Англійська

materialisation

gb/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/ us/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
C1 Англійська
Значення
0 значень
Іменник formal C1 process
1

becoming real or actual

when an idea or plan becomes real

Модель уживання: the materialisation of [a plan/idea/hope]
Поширена помилка:
Often confused with material (meaning ‘substance’); materialisation is about something becoming real, not about physical materials.
Синоніми
realisation (More general; can also mean understanding, not only ‘becoming real’.) | implementation (Focuses on putting a plan into action.) | actualisation (More abstract and less common in everyday contexts.)
Антоніми
cancellation (The plan or idea is stopped before it happens.) | failure (The expected result does not happen.)
Словосполучення
the materialisation of plans |the materialisation of an idea |the materialisation of hopes |the materialisation of a dream |the materialisation of a project |the materialisation of a proposal |the materialisation of a vision |the materialisation of change
Теми
general |plans |change
Приклади
  • They had waited years for the materialisation of their expansion plans.
  • The funding delays threatened the materialisation of the project.
  • It took a lot of negotiation for the idea to reach materialisation.
Навчальні приклади
  • The materialisation of the plan took time.
  • We are working on the materialisation of our idea.
Іменник business C1 event
2

a risk or fear happening

when a risk really happens

Модель уживання: the materialisation of [a risk/threat/fear]
Поширена помилка:
In business English, materialisation refers to a risk occurring, not to making something physically ‘material’.
Синоніми
occurrence (Neutral term; less specific to risks.) | crystallisation (Often used in similar business contexts; slightly more metaphorical.)
Антоніми
mitigation (Actions taken to reduce the chance or impact of a risk.) | avoidance (Preventing the risk from happening.)
Словосполучення
risk materialisation |the materialisation of a risk |the materialisation of threats |the materialisation of fears |probability of materialisation |impact of materialisation |prevent materialisation |materialisation scenario
Теми
business |risk |finance
Приклади
  • The company increased reserves to cover the possible materialisation of credit losses.
  • Better monitoring reduced the likelihood of the materialisation of operational risks.
  • They redesigned the process to prevent the materialisation of that threat.
Навчальні приклади
  • Good controls can stop the materialisation of risks.
Іменник literary C2 event
3

appearing in physical form

when something seems to appear suddenly and become solid

Модель уживання: the materialisation of [a figure/spirit/object]
Поширена помилка:
This sense is mainly used in fiction or spiritualist contexts; in everyday writing, people more often say ‘appearance’.
Синоніми
appearance (More common and less dramatic; not necessarily ‘becoming physical’.) | manifestation (Can suggest a supernatural or symbolic showing.)
Антоніми
disappearance (The person or thing vanishes from view.)
Словосполучення
sudden materialisation |ghostly materialisation |the materialisation of a figure |the materialisation of a spirit |the materialisation of an object |reported materialisation
Теми
arts |belief |fiction
Приклади
  • In the story, the materialisation of the stranger in the doorway shocks everyone.
  • Witnesses described the materialisation of a pale figure beside the bed.
  • The trick relied on the materialisation of a coin in the magician’s hand.
Навчальні приклади
  • The film shows the materialisation of a ghost.
Іменник technical C2 process
4

making data physically stored

when a system stores a result as real data

Модель уживання: materialisation of [data/results/a view]
Поширена помилка:
In computing, materialisation is about storing or precomputing results, not about physical materials.
Синоніми
caching (Similar goal (speed) but broader; caching may be temporary and not a full stored representation.) | persisting (Emphasises saving data to storage, not the act of computing it.)
Антоніми
virtualisation (Keeping something abstracted or computed on demand rather than stored as concrete data.)
Словосполучення
query materialisation |result materialisation |data materialisation |materialisation of intermediate results |materialisation strategy |materialisation step |materialised view materialisation
Теми
technology |computing |data
Приклади
  • Materialisation of the view reduced query time but increased storage use.
  • The optimiser chose materialisation of intermediate results to avoid recomputation.
  • They disabled automatic materialisation to keep the pipeline fully streaming.
Граматика
Словникова форма
materialisation
IPA
GB/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
US/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
Склади й наголос
ma - ter - i - al - isa - tion (6 складів)
Stress on 1st syllable (ma)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: materialisation
  • Plural: materialisation
Споріднені слова
Core family
material noun A2 materialise verb C1
Related words
materialize verb B2 materialization noun C1 materially adverb
Negative and opposite forms
immaterial adjective C1
Advanced or less common
materialism noun C1 materialist noun materialistic adjective B2
Вирази

materialisation of value

1
/mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən əv vˈælju/
fixed phrase business

turning potential value into gains

when expected value becomes real profit or benefit

Приклади
  • The acquisition team focused on the materialisation of value through cost savings.
  • Clear ownership is essential for the materialisation of value from digital projects.
  • Investors questioned the timeline for materialisation of value.

risk materialisation

1
/ɹˈɪsk mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

a risk actually happening

when a risk really happens

Приклади
  • The report analyses risk materialisation across the loan portfolio.
  • They tightened controls after several cases of risk materialisation.
  • Early warnings can reduce the impact of risk materialisation.

the materialisation of [something]

1
/ðə mˈeɪtˈɛɹiəlɪsˈeɪʃən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

when something finally happens

when something becomes real

Приклади
  • We are seeing the materialisation of earlier policy decisions.
  • Delays could block the materialisation of the benefits we expected.
  • The materialisation of these forecasts depends on stable demand.

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