Англійська

motive

gb/mˈoʊtɪv/ us/mˈoʊtɪv/
B1 Англійська
~ 3000
Значення
0 значень
Іменник B1 entity
1

Reason for an action

The reason why someone does something.

Модель уживання: [someone]'s motive for [doing something]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'motive' with 'motivation'. 'Motive' is the specific reason for an action, while 'motivation' can mean general desire or willingness.
Синоніми
reason (More general term for why something is done; less often implies secrecy or suspicion.) | purpose (More formal or abstract term, often without negative connotation.)
Антоніми
disinterest (Lack of personal reason or stake in doing something.)
Словосполучення
hidden motive |political motive |financial motive |question someone's motive |have a motive
Теми
emotions |crime |psychology |core_vocabulary |communication
Приклади
  • The police are still trying to determine the killer's motive.
  • Her motive for volunteering was to gain experience.
  • He had no financial motive for the crime.
  • Some questioned the company's motive for donating money.
  • The detective searched for a possible motive behind the attack.
Навчальні приклади
  • The police do not know the motive.
  • I think his motive is to help people.
  • She told me her motive for moving to the city.
  • They want to find the motive for the crime.
Іменник technical B2 entity
2

Recurring theme in art/music

A short part of music or art that repeats and is important.

Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'motive' with 'motif', which is the more common spelling for this artistic sense.
Синоніми
theme (Broader term; may refer to longer or more complex ideas in art or music.)
Словосполучення
musical motive |recurring motive |central motive
Теми
music |art |arts_entertainment |education
Приклади
  • The composer used a simple four-note motive throughout the symphony.
  • A recurring floral motive appears in her paintings.
  • The novel's central motive is the search for identity.
Навчальні приклади
  • The song has a short motive that repeats.
  • There is a flower motive in the design.
  • This story has a love motive that comes again and again.
Граматика
Словникова форма
motive
IPA
GB/mˈoʊtɪv/
US/mˈoʊtɪv/
Склади й наголос
motive (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (motive)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: motive
  • Plural: motives
Споріднені слова
Forms
motives noun
Core family
motivate verb B1 motivation noun B1 motivated adjective motivational adjective
Related words
motivator noun motivating adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unmotivated adjective demotivate verb demotivating adjective
Advanced or less common
motiveless adjective
Вирази

motive power

1
/mˈoʊtɪv pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Power that moves machinery

Energy or force that makes a machine or vehicle move.

Приклади
  • Steam engines provided the motive power for early trains.
  • Electricity is now the main source of motive power in factories.

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