Англійська

offspring

gb/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/ us/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
B2 Англійська
Значення
0 значень
Іменник formal B2 entity
1

a person’s child or children

Someone’s son or daughter (or all their children).

Модель уживання: [someone]'s offspring
Поширена помилка:
Offspring is usually treated as a collective noun and is most often unchanged in the plural (not *offsprings* in normal use).
Синоніми
children (More common and informal than offspring.) | child (Singular; offspring can refer to one or more.) | descendant (Broader; can include later generations.)
Антоніми
parent (A parent is the one who has offspring.)
Словосполучення
have offspring |produce offspring |raise offspring |care for offspring |their offspring |human offspring |young offspring |adult offspring |biological offspring |legitimate offspring
Теми
family |relationships
Приклади
  • They have three offspring, all in their twenties now.
  • The royal couple’s offspring were kept out of the spotlight.
  • He left most of his estate to his offspring.
Навчальні приклади
  • They have two offspring.
  • Her offspring lives abroad.
Іменник technical C1 entity
2

young of an animal or plant

Baby animals or new plants produced by a parent.

Модель уживання: [animal/plant]'s offspring
Поширена помилка:
In biology, offspring can be singular or plural depending on context; avoid adding -s unless a style guide specifically uses it.
Синоніми
young (More general; not as scientific.) | progeny (Formal/technical, similar meaning.)
Антоніми
parent (A parent organism produces offspring.)
Словосполучення
healthy offspring |viable offspring |offspring survive |produce offspring |offspring number |offspring population |offspring traits |genetic offspring |male offspring |female offspring
Теми
nature |biology |animals |plants
Приклади
  • The birds feed their offspring for several weeks after they hatch.
  • The study tracked how many offspring each pair produced.
  • Some plants spread by producing offspring through runners.
Навчальні приклади
  • The cat protected its offspring.
  • The fish laid eggs, and the offspring grew quickly.
Іменник formal C1 abstract
3

a result of something earlier

A thing that comes from something else (an indirect result).

Модель уживання: the offspring of [something]
Поширена помилка:
This figurative use is usually formal; in everyday speech, people often say product, result, or spin-off instead.
Синоніми
product (More common and less metaphorical.) | result (Focuses on outcome rather than creation.) | outgrowth (Emphasizes gradual development; more literary.)
Антоніми
cause (A cause produces an effect; offspring is the produced thing.) | origin (Origin is the source; offspring is what comes from it.)
Словосполучення
the offspring of |direct offspring |unlikely offspring |cultural offspring |intellectual offspring |artistic offspring |offspring of collaboration |offspring of necessity
Теми
ideas |writing |business |technology
Приклади
  • The new app is the offspring of a small student project.
  • Her latest novel is the offspring of years of research and travel.
  • The policy was an offspring of public pressure and political compromise.
Навчальні приклади
  • This idea is an offspring of earlier research.
Граматика
Словникова форма
offspring
IPA
GB/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
US/ˈɔfspɹˌɪŋ/
Склади й наголос
off - spring (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (off)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: offspring
  • Plural: offspring, offsprings
Споріднені слова
Forms
offsprings noun
Core family
child noun A1
Related words
descendant noun B2 parent noun A1
Advanced or less common
progeny noun
Вирази

Для цієї словникової статті ще немає пов’язаних виразів.

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