Англійська

operate

gb/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/ us/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/
A2 Англійська
~ 1000
Значення
0 значень
Дієслово A2 action
1

Control and make something work

To use and control a machine or system so that it works.

Модель уживання: to operate [a machine/device/system]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'operate' with 'repair'. Operating means using, not fixing.
Синоніми
use (A more general term; may not imply technical control.) | run (Informal; often used for operating machines or processes.)
Антоніми
shut down (Means to stop a machine or system from working.)
Словосполучення
operate machinery |operate equipment |operate a vehicle |operate a computer |operate controls
Теми
technology |work |daily life
Приклади
  • He operates the crane at the construction site.
  • You need special training to operate this type of forklift.
  • The technician operated the control panel to start the system.
  • She operates a sewing machine with great skill.
Навчальні приклади
  • I can operate the coffee machine.
  • He operates the bus every day.
  • She operates the computer well.
  • We operate the lights from here.
Дієслово B1 action
2

Perform surgery on someone

To cut into someone's body to fix or remove something inside.

Модель уживання: to operate on [someone/something] for [a condition]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may forget to include 'on' after 'operate' in this sense.
Синоніми
perform surgery (More formal and explicit medical term for the same action.)
Антоніми
heal naturally (Letting the body recover without surgical intervention.)
Словосполучення
operate on a patient |operate on the heart |operate on an injury
Теми
health |medicine |body
Приклади
  • The surgeon will operate on her knee tomorrow.
  • They had to operate on his appendix immediately.
  • A team of doctors operated on the wounded soldier.
Навчальні приклади
  • The doctor will operate on my arm.
  • They operate on sick people in the hospital.
  • She operated on the dog's leg.
Дієслово B1 action
3

Function or be in working order

To work or function as planned.

Синоніми
function (More formal; often used in technical contexts.) | work (More casual and general term for functioning.)
Антоніми
malfunction (Describes when something fails to work properly.)
Словосполучення
operate smoothly |operate efficiently |operate continuously
Теми
technology |business |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • The elevator is not operating today.
  • Our company operates in over 50 countries.
  • This software operates on both Windows and Mac systems.
Навчальні приклади
  • The machine is operating well.
  • The store operates all week.
  • The website operates day and night.
Дієслово B1 action
4

Manage and run a business or organization

To run and be in charge of a company or service.

Модель уживання: to operate [a company/organization/service]
Синоніми
manage (General term for being in charge of operations.) | run (Informal equivalent for managing a business.)
Антоніми
close down (To end the operation of a business or service.)
Словосполучення
operate a restaurant |operate a service |operate a franchise
Теми
business |work
Приклади
  • They operate several hotels in the city.
  • The charity operates a shelter for homeless people.
  • She operates her own online store.
Навчальні приклади
  • They operate a small shop.
  • My uncle operates a taxi service.
  • We operate two restaurants in town.
Граматика
Словникова форма
operate
IPA
GB/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/
US/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt/
Склади й наголос
op - er - ate (3 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (op)
Форми слова
Verb
  • Base: operate
  • 3rd Person Singular: operates
  • Present Participle: operating
  • Past: operated
Споріднені слова
Forms
operates verb operating verb operated verb
Core family
operation noun B1 operator noun B1
Related words
operational adjective B1 cooperate verb B1 cooperation noun B1 cooperative adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
inoperative adjective uncooperative adjective
Advanced or less common
operative adjective B2 operationally adverb
Вирази

operate at full capacity

1
/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt ˈæt fˈʊl kəpˈæsɪti/
fixed phrase

Work at maximum level possible

To work as much as possible without stopping or slowing down.

Приклади
  • The factory is now operating at full capacity to meet demand.
  • During peak hours, the servers operate at full capacity.

operate on

1
/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Perform surgery on someone/something

To do surgery on someone or an animal to fix or remove something inside their body.

Приклади
  • The doctors will operate on his back tomorrow.
  • They had to operate on the injured cat immediately.

operate within the law

1
/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt wɪðˈɪn ðə lˈɔ/
fixed phrase

Act according to the law

To do business or activities without breaking any laws.

Приклади
  • All businesses must operate within the law.
  • The company insists it operates within the law at all times.

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