period
gb/pˈɪɹiəd/ us/pˈɪɹiəd/
A1
Англійська
~ 400
Значення
0 значень
Іменник
A2
quantity
1
A specific length of time
A set amount of time with a start and finish.
Модель уживання:
a period of [time]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'period' with 'point' in time; 'period' is a span, not a single moment.
Синоніми
duration (More formal; focuses on how long something lasts)
Антоніми
moment (Refers to a very short or brief time)
Словосполучення
short period
|long period
|period of time
|grace period
|trial period
Теми
time
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Приклади
- The project must be completed within a six-month period.
- There was a brief period of silence before she spoke.
- This law will be in effect for a trial period of one year.
Навчальні приклади
- We stayed in London for a short period.
- The class is over after a forty-minute period.
- He will be away for a long period.
Іменник
A1
entity
2
Punctuation mark at sentence end
A dot (.) used to show the end of a sentence.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners use commas instead of periods at the end of sentences.
Синоніми
full stop (British English term for the same punctuation mark)
Антоніми
comma (Another punctuation mark that separates parts of sentences, not ends them)
Словосполучення
full stop period
|end with a period
|put a period
Теми
writing
|language
|communication
|education
Приклади
- Every sentence should end with a period.
- He forgot to put a period after the abbreviation.
- In American English, we call it a period.
Навчальні приклади
- Write your name and end the sentence with a period.
- That is the end. Put a period there.
- Do not forget the period.
Іменник
B1
event
3
Monthly menstrual bleeding
The monthly bleeding that happens to women and girls.
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'period' meaning menstruation with 'period' meaning time span; context is important.
Синоніми
menstruation (More formal or medical term)
Словосполучення
have your period
|get your period
|miss a period
Теми
health
|daily life
|body
Приклади
- She usually gets her period at the start of the month.
- I missed my period and decided to take a pregnancy test.
- During her period, she often feels tired.
Навчальні приклади
- She has her period this week.
- I get my period every month.
- She missed her period last month.
Іменник
A2
quantity
4
One class session in school
A set time in school for one class or lesson.
Синоніми
lesson (Often used in British English; refers to the teaching session itself)
Словосполучення
first period
|math period
|free period
Теми
education
|time
Приклади
- We have math during the first period today.
- Her favorite class is in the last period.
- I have a free period after lunch.
Навчальні приклади
- We have English in the first period.
- The next period is science.
- I like the art period.
Іменник
B1
entity
5
Stage in history or development
A time in history or life with special events or features.
Синоніми
era (Often larger or more significant span of history)
Словосполучення
Victorian period
|medieval period
|transitional period
Теми
history
|time
|education
Приклади
- The Victorian period was marked by rapid industrial growth.
- It was a difficult period in his life.
- The Renaissance was an important cultural period.
Навчальні приклади
- The Roman period was long ago.
- She had a happy period in her life.
- This was a bad period for the country.
Граматика
Словникова форма
period
IPA
GB/pˈɪɹiəd/
US/pˈɪɹiəd/
Склади й наголос
peri - od (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (peri)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: period
- Plural: periods
Споріднені слова
Forms
periods
noun
Core family
periodic
adjective B2
periodically
adverb B2
Related words
periodical
noun C1
Вирази
end of story, period
1/ˈɛnd əv stˈɔɹi | pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase
informal
No more discussion allowed
Used to say that nothing more will be said or changed about something.
Приклади
- You are not going to that party, end of story, period.
- I’m not lending you any more money—end of story, period.
full stop (period)
1/fˈʊl stˈɑp pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase
Sentence-ending punctuation mark name difference
British people say 'full stop' and Americans say 'period' for the dot at the end of a sentence.
Приклади
- In British English, you would say 'full stop' instead of 'period'.
- He ended the sentence with a full stop, or as Americans say, a period.