Англійська

religion

gb/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/ us/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
B1 Англійська
~ 2000
Значення
0 значень
Іменник B1 entity
1

Organized beliefs about a god or gods

A group of beliefs and rules about a god or gods, usually shared by many people.

Модель уживання: [someone] follows/practices/belongs to [a religion]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'religion' (system of beliefs) with 'faith' (personal belief or trust). They are related but not identical.
Синоніми
faith (Often used interchangeably, but can also mean personal trust in a god rather than an organized system.)
Антоніми
atheism (The lack of belief in any gods, opposite of organized religious belief.)
Словосполучення
practice religion |freedom of religion |world religion |major religion |religious faith
Теми
culture |beliefs |society |religion |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • Christianity is the largest religion in the world.
  • Freedom of religion is protected by law in many countries.
  • Buddhism is a religion that does not focus on a creator god.
  • She converted to a new religion after moving abroad.
  • Religion plays an important role in his daily life.
Навчальні приклади
  • Christianity is a world religion.
  • Many people follow the same religion.
  • She studies world religions at school.
  • Religion is important to my family.
Іменник B2 state
2

Strong personal belief or devotion

A very strong belief in something that is important to you, even if it is not about a god.

Модель уживання: [something] is [someone's] religion
Поширена помилка:
Learners may take this figurative sense literally and confuse it with organized religion.
Синоніми
creed (Formal statement of beliefs, often religious but can be applied more broadly.)
Антоніми
indifference (Lack of strong belief or commitment.)
Словосполучення
make a religion of [something] |politics is his religion
Теми
beliefs |values |core_vocabulary |emotions
Приклади
  • For him, honesty is a religion.
  • Some people make a religion out of healthy eating.
  • In her family, education is almost a religion.
  • He treats football like a religion.
Навчальні приклади
  • For her, music is like a religion.
  • He treats football as his religion.
  • Cooking is his religion.
Граматика
Словникова форма
religion
IPA
GB/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
US/ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
Склади й наголос
re - li - gion (3 склади)
Stress on 2nd syllable (li)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: religion
  • Plural: religion, religions
Споріднені слова
Forms
religions noun
Core family
religious adjective A2
Related words
religiously adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonreligious adjective irreligious adjective
Advanced or less common
religiosity noun
Вирази

freedom of religion

1
/fɹˈidəm əv ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
fixed phrase formal

Right to choose and practice any religion

The legal right to follow any religion or no religion at all.

Приклади
  • Freedom of religion is guaranteed by the constitution.
  • Many countries protect freedom of religion for all citizens.

make a religion of [something]

1
/mˈeɪk ə ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom informal

Treat an activity with extreme devotion

To do something with so much care and regularity that it is like practicing a religion.

Приклади
  • He makes a religion of jogging every morning.
  • She makes a religion of cleaning her house.

state religion

1
/stˈeɪt ɹɪlˈɪd͡ʒən/
fixed phrase

Official government-supported religion

The official religion chosen and supported by a country's government.

Приклади
  • Islam is the state religion in several countries.
  • The country has no state religion.

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