Англійська

rocky

gb/ɹˈɑki/ us/ɹˈɑki/
B1 Англійська
~ 6000
Значення
0 значень
adjective B1 property
1

full of rocks or stone

Having many small or big stones, usually talking about land or the ground.

Модель уживання: a rocky [surface/place]; [place] is rocky
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse "rocky" with "rock" as a noun and say things like *"The ground is rock"* when they mean *"The ground is rocky"*. Use "rocky" to describe what the ground is like, and "rock" to name the material itself.
Синоніми
stony (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal and a bit less common in everyday speech.)
Антоніми
smooth (Describes a surface without bumps, stones, or roughness.)
Словосполучення
rocky ground |rocky coast |rocky hillside |rocky path |rocky beach |rocky terrain
Теми
nature |geography |travel
Приклади
  • We followed a narrow, rocky trail up the mountain.
  • The island’s coastline is steep and rocky, with very few beaches.
  • Be careful on the rocky steps; they can be slippery when wet.
  • They built the cabin on a rocky outcrop above the lake.
  • The soil here is too rocky for most crops to grow well.
Навчальні приклади
  • The path to the house is very rocky.
  • We sat on the rocky beach and watched the sea.
  • It is hard to drive on this rocky road.
  • The land is rocky, so the farmer cannot grow rice here.
  • There are many flowers between the rocky hills.
adjective B2 property
2

unstable or difficult situation

Having many problems and not stable, especially when talking about relationships, plans, or times in life.

Модель уживання: a rocky [relationship/period/start]; [time] is rocky for [someone]
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes try to use "hard" or "strong" instead of "rocky" for this meaning, saying *"a hard relationship"* or *"a strong start"* when they actually mean it was full of problems. Use "rocky" for difficult and unstable situations, and "strong" for successful or positive ones.
Синоніми
unstable (More general and slightly more formal; can be used for emotions, politics, or objects as well as relationships.)
Антоніми
stable (Describes a situation or relationship that is steady and not likely to change or break down.)
Словосполучення
rocky relationship |rocky marriage |rocky start |rocky period |rocky patch |rocky road ahead
Теми
relationships |emotions |work |life |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • They went through a rocky period in their marriage but eventually worked things out.
  • After a rocky start, the new coach has led the team to several wins.
  • The company’s finances are still rocky after last year’s losses.
  • It’s been a rocky few months for her, both at work and at home.
  • Analysts warn that the economy could face a rocky road ahead.
Навчальні приклади
  • They had a rocky relationship for many years.
  • My first month in the new job was rocky, but now it is better.
  • Their marriage was rocky, but they did not give up.
  • It was a rocky start to the project, with many small problems.
  • This year has been rocky for our family.
adjective B2 property
3

bumpy or unsteady movement

Moving in a way that is not smooth, with many small jumps or shakes, like when you travel on a bad road.

Модель уживання: a rocky [ride/journey/flight]; [trip] was rocky
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes use "rock" instead of "rocky" and say *"The ride was rock"*. Use "rocky" as the adjective to describe how the ride feels, and "rock" as a noun for the hard material.
Синоніми
bumpy (Very close in meaning and slightly more common; used especially for roads, rides, and travel.)
Антоніми
smooth (Describes motion or travel without bumps or shaking.)
Словосполучення
rocky ride |rocky journey |rocky flight |rocky bus ride
Теми
travel |daily life |transport |transportation
Приклади
  • It was a rocky bus ride along the old mountain road.
  • The plane hit turbulence and we had a very rocky flight.
  • The taxi driver apologized for the rocky journey over the potholes.
  • The cart made its way up the rocky track, shaking from side to side.
  • Be prepared for a rocky ride once we leave the main highway.
Навчальні приклади
  • The bus ride was very rocky.
  • We had a rocky flight because of the storm.
  • The road is bad, so the trip will be rocky.
  • The old train was slow and rocky.
  • My head hurts after the rocky bus ride.
Граматика
Словникова форма
rocky
IPA
GB/ɹˈɑki/
US/ɹˈɑki/
Склади й наголос
rocky (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (rocky)
Форми слова
Adjective
  • Base: rocky
  • Comparative: rockier
  • Superlative: rockiest
Споріднені слова
Forms
rockier adjective rockiest adjective
Core family
rock noun A2
Related words
rocker noun
Advanced or less common
rockiness noun
Вирази

rocky marriage

1
/ɹˈɑki mˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

marriage with frequent conflict

A marriage with many arguments or problems, which may not last.

Приклади
  • Their rocky marriage has been the subject of gossip in the office.
  • After a rocky marriage, they decided it was healthier to separate.

rocky patch

1
/ɹˈɑki pˈæt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

short difficult phase in life

A short time when things are difficult, especially in a relationship or at work.

Приклади
  • Every couple goes through a rocky patch now and then.
  • He admitted the team was in a rocky patch but said they would recover.

rocky period

1
/ɹˈɑki pˈɪɹiəd/
fixed phrase

time with many problems

A time in life when there are many problems or stresses.

Приклади
  • She went through a rocky period after losing her job.
  • The band survived a rocky period before becoming successful.

rocky relationship

1
/ɹˈɑki ɹilˈeɪʃənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase

relationship with many problems

A relationship that has many problems and is not stable or happy.

Приклади
  • They had a rocky relationship for years before they finally broke up.
  • Despite their rocky relationship, they are trying to stay together for the children.

rocky road

1
/ɹˈɑki ɹˈoʊd/
fixed phrase

process with many difficulties

A way to some goal that has many problems or hard times.

Приклади
  • It’s been a rocky road to success for the young singer.
  • The company faces a rocky road as it tries to win back customers.

rocky start

1
/ɹˈɑki stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

beginning with many problems

A beginning that has many problems or difficulties.

Приклади
  • The new business had a rocky start but is now doing well.
  • Our friendship got off to a rocky start, but we are very close now.

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