Англійська

saint

gb/sˈeɪnt/ us/sˈeɪnt/
B1 Англійська
~ 2100
Значення
0 значень
Іменник B1 entity
1

Person declared holy by church

A person the Christian church says is holy and good, often after they die.

Модель уживання: [someone] is a saint
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'saint' with 'angel'; an angel is a spiritual being, not a human recognized for holiness.
Синоніми
holy person (General term for someone considered spiritually pure; not limited to official church recognition.)
Антоніми
sinner (Refers to someone who does wrong according to religious rules, opposite of a saint.)
Словосполучення
patron saint |canonized saint |saint's day |life of a saint
Теми
religion |history
Приклади
  • Mother Teresa was declared a saint by the Catholic Church in 2016.
  • Saint Francis of Assisi is known for his love of animals.
  • The church holds a special mass on the feast day of the saint.
Навчальні приклади
  • Mother Teresa is a saint.
  • Saint Peter is important in the Bible.
  • The church talks about saints.
Іменник informal B2 entity
2

Extremely kind or patient person

A person who is very kind and patient.

Модель уживання: [someone] is a saint for [doing something]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may overuse this sense literally; in informal English it usually means 'very kind', not an actual religious figure.
Синоніми
angel (Similar in meaning in informal use, but more figurative and warm in tone.)
Антоніми
jerk (Informal term for someone rude or unkind, opposite of a saint in this sense.)
Словосполучення
be a saint |like a saint |patience of a saint
Теми
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • You're a saint for helping me move all my furniture.
  • She has the patience of a saint when dealing with her students.
  • Thanks for waiting so long—you're a real saint.
Навчальні приклади
  • You are a saint for helping me.
  • My mother is a saint with children.
  • He is like a saint because he is very kind.
Дієслово informal C1 action
3

Declare someone to be a saint

To officially say someone is a saint in the Christian church.

Модель уживання: to saint [someone]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may not realize this verb form is rare and mostly replaced by 'canonize' in formal contexts.
Синоніми
canonize (Formal religious term for declaring someone a saint; more precise than 'saint' as a verb.)
Словосполучення
sainted by the Pope
Теми
religion
Приклади
  • The Pope will saint her next year.
  • He was sainted after many miracles were attributed to him.
  • Only the Pope can saint someone in the Catholic tradition.
Навчальні приклади
  • The church will saint her next year.
  • They sainted him after his death.
  • The Pope can saint people.
Граматика
Словникова форма
saint
IPA
GB/sˈeɪnt/
US/sˈeɪnt/
Склади й наголос
saint (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (saint)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: saint
  • Plural: saints
Споріднені слова
Forms
saints noun
Core family
saintly adjective sainthood noun
Negative and opposite forms
unsaintly adjective
Advanced or less common
saintliness noun canonize verb canonization noun
Вирази

be no saint

1
/bˈi nˈoʊ sˈeɪnt/
idiom informal

Not morally perfect

To not be perfect or completely good.

Приклади
  • I'm no saint, but I try to do what's right.
  • He’s no saint when it comes to telling the truth.

live like a saint

1
/lˈɪv lˈaɪk ə sˈeɪnt/
fixed phrase

Live very morally and simply

To live in a very good and moral way, often simply and without luxury.

Приклади
  • He lives like a saint, giving away most of his money.
  • She lived like a saint, always helping others.

patience of a saint

1
/pˈeɪʃəns əv ə sˈeɪnt/
idiom

Extreme patience

To have great patience, more than most people have.

Приклади
  • She must have the patience of a saint to teach those kids all day.
  • You need the patience of a saint to deal with that bureaucracy.

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