Англійська

system

gb/sˈɪstəm/ us/sˈɪstəm/
A2 Англійська
~ 200
Значення
0 значень
Іменник A2 entity
1

organized set of connected parts

A group of things or parts that work together as one unit.

Модель уживання: a [type] system
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'system' with 'method'. A 'system' is a whole set of connected parts; a 'method' is a way of doing something.
Синоніми
structure (Focuses on arrangement rather than function.) | network (Suggests interconnected parts, often for communication or transport.)
Антоніми
disorder (Refers to a lack of organization or structure.)
Словосполучення
computer system |nervous system |solar system |security system |economic system
Теми
science |technology |organization |core_vocabulary
Приклади
  • The nervous system controls the body's responses.
  • We upgraded our computer system last year.
  • The solar system consists of the sun and its planets.
  • The new security system has cameras and alarms.
  • The economic system is facing challenges.
Навчальні приклади
  • The solar system has many planets.
  • My phone is part of a big computer system.
  • The human body has a nervous system.
  • We need a new security system for the house.
Іменник B1 entity
2

method or organized way

A planned and ordered way of doing something.

Модель уживання: a system for [doing something]
Поширена помилка:
Learners may confuse 'system' in this sense with 'routine'. A 'routine' is something done regularly; a 'system' is more about the structure or method used.
Синоніми
method (Emphasizes the process rather than the overall structure.) | procedure (More formal and detailed than 'system'.)
Антоніми
chaos (A total lack of order or planning.)
Словосполучення
system for learning |system of payment |voting system |grading system
Теми
organization |daily life |core_vocabulary |education
Приклади
  • We have a new system for tracking sales.
  • The grading system is fair to all students.
  • She developed a system for organizing her files.
  • The voting system was recently updated.
Навчальні приклади
  • We use a system for cleaning the office.
  • The school has a grading system.
  • I made a system to find my files.
Іменник B1 entity
3

group of organs with a function

A group of body parts that do one main job together.

Модель уживання: the [name] system
Синоніми
apparatus (More technical term for a group of bodily organs.)
Словосполучення
digestive system |respiratory system |immune system
Теми
science |health |body
Приклади
  • The respiratory system helps us breathe.
  • Your immune system fights infections.
  • The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients.
Навчальні приклади
  • The heart is part of the circulatory system.
  • The lungs are in the respiratory system.
  • The immune system helps you stay healthy.
Іменник technical B1 entity
4

computer hardware and software set

A group of computer parts and programs that work together.

Синоніми
platform (Focuses on the base environment for software.)
Словосполучення
operating system |information system
Теми
technology
Приклади
  • The operating system needs to be updated.
  • Our new information system improves data storage.
Навчальні приклади
  • My phone has a new operating system.
  • The library uses an information system.
Граматика
Словникова форма
system
IPA
GB/sˈɪstəm/
US/sˈɪstəm/
Склади й наголос
sys - tem (2 склади)
Stress on 1st syllable (sys)
Форми слова
Noun
  • Base: system
  • Plural: system, systems
Споріднені слова
Forms
systems noun
Core family
systematic adjective B2 systematically adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unsystematic adjective B2
Advanced or less common
systemic adjective C1
Вирази

back in the system

2
/bˈæk ˈɪn ðə sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase informal

returned to process or structure

To be part of an organized process again after being away from it.

Приклади
  • After the break, he’s back in the system and ready to work.
  • It took time to get back in the system after moving.

systematic approach

1
/sˌɪstəmˈætɪk əpɹˈoʊt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

organized and methodical way

A careful and planned way to do something, step by step.

Приклади
  • We need a systematic approach to solve this problem.
  • Her research uses a systematic approach to collect data.

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