craving
gb/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/ us/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
B2
Anh
kívánósság, sóvárgás, vágy, sóvár, vágyakozó
DANH TỪ
B2
1
kívánósság
C1
sóvárgás
C1
Mẫu sử dụng:
a craving for [food/drink]
I had a sudden craving for ice cream.
Hirtelen megkívántam a fagyit.
Her cravings for salty snacks got stronger in the evening.
Estére még jobban kívánta a sós nassolnivalókat.
He tried to ignore his craving for coffee.
Ví dụ cho người học
I have a craving for chocolate.
Csokira vágyom.
She got a craving for pizza.
Hirtelen megkívánta a pizzát.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Don’t use it for normal preferences; a craving is usually strong and hard to ignore.
Nghĩa
strong desire for a food
Cụm từ đi kèm
a craving for chocolate
|a craving for sugar
|a sudden craving
|an intense craving
|get a craving
|have a craving
|late-night cravings
|food cravings
|cravings for salty foods
|satisfy a craving
Từ đồng nghĩa
urge (More general; not always about food.)
|
yearning (Often longer-lasting and more emotional.)
Từ trái nghĩa
aversion (A strong feeling of dislike, especially toward food.)
|
indifference (No strong feeling or desire.)
Chủ đề
food
|health
|daily_life
Định nghĩa
A very strong want to eat or drink something.
A very strong desire to eat or drink a particular thing.
DANH TỪ
C1
TECHNICAL
2
sóvárgás
C1
Mẫu sử dụng:
a craving for [substance]
During the first week of quitting, his nicotine cravings were intense.
A leszokás első hetében nagyon erős volt a nikotin utáni sóvárgása.
The medication helped reduce her cravings for alcohol.
A gyógyszer segített csökkenteni az alkohol utáni sóvárgását.
Stress can trigger cravings even after months of sobriety.
Ví dụ cho người học
He had strong cravings for cigarettes.
Erős cigaretta utáni sóvárgást érzett.
Lỗi thường gặp:
It’s commonly used in addiction contexts; avoid using it casually when you mean a simple want.
Nghĩa
strong urge for an addictive substance
Cụm từ đi kèm
a nicotine craving
|a drug craving
|alcohol cravings
|cravings and withdrawal
|reduce cravings
|manage cravings
|fight cravings
|cravings for cigarettes
|intense cravings
|cravings return
Từ đồng nghĩa
urge (Less specific; can be any strong impulse.)
|
compulsion (Suggests a stronger, harder-to-control drive.)
Từ trái nghĩa
abstinence (The state of not using the substance.)
|
satiety (A state of being satisfied; not wanting more.)
Chủ đề
health
|medicine
|addiction
Định nghĩa
A very strong need for an addictive drug or substance.
A powerful urge to use an addictive substance such as alcohol, nicotine, or drugs, especially during dependence or withdrawal.
DANH TỪ
C1
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
a craving for [attention/affection/excitement/etc.]
He had a craving for attention that made him interrupt people.
Annyira vágyott a figyelemre, hogy folyton félbeszakított másokat.
After years in the same job, she felt a craving for change.
Évek után ugyanabban a munkában erős vágyat érzett a változásra.
The film captures a craving for connection in a lonely city.
Ví dụ cho người học
She has a craving for adventure.
Nagyon vágyik a kalandokra.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Often followed by for + noun; avoid *craving of* in this meaning.
Nghĩa
strong desire for something non-physical
Cụm từ đi kèm
a craving for attention
|a craving for affection
|a craving for excitement
|a craving for recognition
|a craving for adventure
|a deep craving
|an underlying craving
|satisfy a craving
|feed a craving
|craving for approval
Từ đồng nghĩa
hunger (Metaphorical; often used for ambition or desire (e.g., hunger for success).)
|
longing (Often suggests emotional depth and duration.)
Từ trái nghĩa
contentment (A feeling of being satisfied with what you have.)
|
apathy (Lack of interest or desire.)
Chủ đề
emotions
|relationships
|work
Định nghĩa
A very strong want for something, like attention or love.
A very strong desire for something such as attention, excitement, affection, or success.
C1
LITERARY
4
Mẫu sử dụng:
craving for [something]
He gave her a craving look, as if he wanted her attention.
Sóvár pillantást vetett rá, mintha a figyelmére vágyott volna.
She was craving for reassurance after the argument.
A vita után nagyon vágyott némi megnyugtatásra.
Ví dụ cho người học
He was craving for a break.
Nagyon vágyott egy kis pihenésre.
Lỗi thường gặp:
In everyday conversation, people more often say 'really wanting' or use the verb 'crave.'
Nghĩa
strongly wanting something (describing)
Cụm từ đi kèm
craving for love
|craving for approval
|craving eyes
|a craving look
|craving desire
Từ đồng nghĩa
eager (More neutral and common; less intense.)
|
desirous (More formal; focuses on wanting.)
Từ trái nghĩa
uninterested (Not wanting something.)
|
reluctant (Not willing or not wanting to do something.)
Chủ đề
emotions
Định nghĩa
Wanting something very much.
Wanting something very strongly; full of desire.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
craving
IPA
GB/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
US/kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
crav - ing (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (crav)
Các dạng từ
Noun
- Base: craving
- Plural: craving, cravings
Họ từ
Forms
cravings
noun
Core family
crave
verb B2
Cách diễn đạt
be craving [something]
1/bˈi kɹˈeɪvɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
want something very much now
To really want something right now.
Ví dụ
- I’m craving something spicy tonight.
- After the run, he was craving ice-cold water.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I’m craving pizza.
fight a craving
1/fˈaɪt ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
try to resist a strong urge
To try not to do it, even though you want to.
Ví dụ
- He drank water to fight a craving for sweets.
- She learned breathing techniques to fight nicotine cravings.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I tried to fight a craving for chocolate.
get a craving (for [something])
1/ɡˈɛt ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
begin to want something strongly
To start wanting something very much.
Ví dụ
- I always get a craving for noodles late at night.
- He got a craving for coffee as soon as he smelled it.
Ví dụ cho người học
- She got a craving for chocolate.
give in to a craving
1/ɡˈɪv ˈɪn tə ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
stop resisting a strong desire
To do it because you can’t resist.
Ví dụ
- I gave in to a craving and ordered fries.
- He tried not to give in to the craving for a cigarette.
Ví dụ cho người học
- She gave in to a craving for candy.
have a craving for [something]
1/hˈæv ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
feel a strong desire for
To want something very much.
Ví dụ
- I have a craving for something sweet.
- She often has a craving for chips when she’s stressed.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I have a craving for ice cream.
satisfy a craving
1/sˈætɪsfˌaɪ ə kɹˈeɪvɪŋ/
fixed phrase
do something to stop wanting
To eat/do what you really want.
Ví dụ
- I had a small piece of cake to satisfy my craving.
- A short walk can sometimes satisfy the craving to smoke.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I ate fruit to satisfy my craving.