vibrate
gb/vˈaɪbɹeɪt/ us/vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
B1
Anh
rezeg, rezegtet, megremegtet, vibrál, remeg
ĐỘNG TỪ
B2
1
rezeg
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[thing] vibrates; [thing] vibrates with/from [cause]
The windows vibrated when the truck passed the house.
Az ablakok rezegtek, amikor a teherautó elhaladt a ház mellett.
The bridge began to vibrate in the strong wind.
A híd rezegni kezdett az erős szélben.
I could feel the floor vibrate as the train went by.
Ví dụ cho người học
The table is vibrating.
Az asztal rezeg.
The glass vibrated when I shut the door.
A pohár megremegett, amikor becsuktam az ajtót.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes use *vibrate* for large movements; it usually means small, rapid shaking.
Nghĩa
shake rapidly with small movements
Cụm từ đi kèm
vibrate slightly
|vibrate violently
|vibrate constantly
|vibrate with fear
|vibrate from the impact
|vibrate underfoot
|windows vibrate
|the ground vibrates
|the whole room vibrated
|vibrate at high speed
Từ đồng nghĩa
tremble (Often suggests fear, cold, or weakness as the cause.)
|
quiver (Often suggests a light, fine shaking.)
|
rattle (Often suggests a noisy shaking of hard objects.)
Từ trái nghĩa
be still (No movement or shaking.)
|
stay steady (Remain stable without shaking.)
Chủ đề
daily_life
|science
Định nghĩa
To shake very fast in small movements.
To move back and forth very quickly in small motions, often continuously.
ĐỘNG TỪ
B2
2
rezegtet
B2
megremegtet
B2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] vibrates [something]; [something] vibrates [place/object]
The bass from the club vibrated the walls.
A klubból áthallatszó basszus rezegtette a falakat.
The explosion vibrated the ground for miles around.
A robbanás kilométeres körzetben megremegtette a talajt.
Heavy machinery can vibrate the entire building.
Ví dụ cho người học
Loud music vibrated the window.
A hangos zene rezegtette az ablakot.
The engine vibrated the seat.
A motor rezegtette az ülést.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This use is less common than the intransitive form; often English prefers phrasing like “made it vibrate.”
Nghĩa
make something shake rapidly
Cụm từ đi kèm
vibrate the floor
|vibrate the walls
|vibrate the building
|vibrate the table
|vibrate the air
|vibrate the room
|vibrate the glass
|vibrate the ground
Từ đồng nghĩa
shake (More general; can be slow or large movements.)
|
jolt (Suggests a sudden single movement rather than continuous vibration.)
Từ trái nghĩa
steady (Make something stable and not shaking.)
|
stabilize (Reduce or prevent vibration.)
Chủ đề
daily_life
|science
Định nghĩa
To make something shake very fast.
To cause something to move back and forth quickly in small motions.
ĐỘNG TỪ
B2
TECHNICAL
3
rezeg
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[string/object/air] vibrates; [something] vibrates at [frequency]
When you pluck the string, it vibrates and produces a note.
Amikor megpengeted a húrt, az rezegni kezd, és hangot kelt.
Sound travels because the air vibrates.
A hang azért terjed, mert a levegő rezeg.
The speaker cone vibrates to create the sound you hear.
Ví dụ cho người học
The guitar string vibrates.
A gitárhúr rezeg.
Air vibrates when there is sound.
Hang esetén a levegő rezeg.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse *vibrate* with *resonate*; resonance is a stronger response at a matching frequency.
Nghĩa
oscillate to produce sound
Cụm từ đi kèm
vibrate at a frequency
|vibrate rapidly
|vibrate back and forth
|vibrate in place
|vibrate in sympathy
|the string vibrates
|air vibrates
|the speaker cone vibrates
|vibrate at 440 Hz
Từ đồng nghĩa
oscillate (More general scientific term for repeated back-and-forth motion.)
|
resonate (Implies strengthened vibration, often at a particular frequency.)
Từ trái nghĩa
stop (Cease moving back and forth.)
|
remain still (No oscillation or motion.)
Chủ đề
science
|music
|technology
Định nghĩa
To move back and forth very fast, often making sound.
To move back and forth rapidly around a fixed position, especially in a way that produces or carries sound, as strings, air, or parts of a speaker do.
ĐỘNG TỪ
B1
4
rezeg
B1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[device/phone] vibrates (when [something happens])
My phone vibrated during the meeting.
A telefonom rezgett a megbeszélés alatt.
The watch vibrates when I get a new email.
Az órám rezeg, amikor új e-mailt kapok.
Her phone kept vibrating on the table.
Ví dụ cho người học
My phone is vibrating.
Rezeg a telefonom.
The watch vibrated.
Az óra rezgett.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Don’t say *vibrate me* for phone notifications; say “My phone vibrated” or “My phone buzzed.”
Nghĩa
give an alert by vibrating
Cụm từ đi kèm
phone vibrates
|my phone vibrated
|the phone vibrated in my pocket
|vibrate silently
|vibrate mode
|vibrate when a message arrives
|vibrate for notifications
Từ đồng nghĩa
buzz (Common in everyday speech for a short vibration alert.)
Từ trái nghĩa
ring (Make a sound alert instead of vibrating.)
|
stay silent (Give no alert at all.)
Chủ đề
technology
|daily_life
Định nghĩa
If a phone vibrates, it shakes to tell you something happened.
To signal a notification by producing a small rapid shaking movement, especially of a phone, instead of making a sound.
ĐỘNG TỪ
B2
5
Mẫu sử dụng:
[place/scene/voice] vibrates with [energy/emotion]
The stadium vibrated with excitement as the players ran onto the field.
A stadion vibrált az izgalomtól, amikor a játékosok kifutottak a pályára.
Her voice vibrated with anger.
A hangja remegett a dühtől.
The whole city seemed to vibrate with possibility.
Ví dụ cho người học
The room vibrated with excitement.
A szoba vibrált az izgalomtól.
His voice vibrated with emotion.
A hangja remegett az érzelmektől.
Lỗi thường gặp:
This figurative use usually needs “with” (e.g., “vibrate with excitement”).
Nghĩa
feel full of energy or emotion
Cụm từ đi kèm
vibrate with excitement
|vibrate with tension
|vibrate with anticipation
|vibrate with anger
|vibrate with life
|the city vibrated
|her voice vibrated
|the air vibrated with
|the room vibrated with
Từ đồng nghĩa
throb (Suggests a strong, steady pulse of feeling or activity.)
|
buzz (Suggests lively social energy, often in a place.)
|
hum (Suggests a quieter, continuous lively feeling.)
Từ trái nghĩa
feel lifeless (Lack energy, activity, or emotion.)
|
fall flat (Fail to create excitement or strong feeling.)
Chủ đề
emotions
|arts
|society
Định nghĩa
To feel strongly energetic or emotional.
To seem alive with strong activity, energy, or emotion, as if filled with vibrations.
Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
vibrate
IPA
GB/vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
US/vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
vi - brate (2 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (vi)
Các dạng từ
Verb
- Base: vibrate
- 3rd Person Singular: vibrates
- Present Participle: vibrating
- Past: vibrated
Cách diễn đạt
on vibrate
1/ˈɔn vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
fixed phrase
informal
in vibration-notification mode
In a mode where the phone vibrates, not rings.
Ví dụ
- Sorry—I had my phone on vibrate and didn’t notice.
- Keep your phone on vibrate in the theater.
Ví dụ cho người học
- My phone is on vibrate.
- Keep it on vibrate.
put [your phone] on vibrate
1/pˈʊt jˈʊɹ fˈoʊn ˈɔn vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
fixed phrase
switch phone to vibration alerts
Change your phone so it vibrates, not rings.
Ví dụ
- Please put your phone on vibrate before the movie starts.
- I always put my phone on vibrate when I’m at work.
Ví dụ cho người học
- Put your phone on vibrate.
- I put my phone on vibrate in class.
set [your phone] to vibrate
1/sˈɛt jˈʊɹ fˈoʊn tə vˈaɪbɹeɪt/
fixed phrase
configure phone to vibrate
Change your phone settings so it vibrates.
Ví dụ
- I set my phone to vibrate during meetings.
- If you’re in the library, set your phone to vibrate.
Ví dụ cho người học
- I set my phone to vibrate.
- Set it to vibrate, please.