Angličtina - Maďarština

adulthood

gb/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/ us/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
B2 Angličtina
felnőttkor, felnőttlét, nagykorúság
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
[in/during/throughout] adulthood; [reach/enter] adulthood
Many habits formed in childhood continue into adulthood.
A gyermekkorban kialakult sok szokás felnőttkorban is megmarad.
She spent most of her adulthood in Chicago.
Felnőttkorának nagy részét Chicagóban töltötte.
Regular exercise in early adulthood can improve health later in life.
Učební příklady
He reached adulthood in a small town.
Egy kisvárosban lépett felnőttkorba.
My parents taught me skills I still use in adulthood.
A szüleim olyan készségekre tanítottak, amelyeket felnőttkoromban is használok.
Častá chyba:
Adulthood is usually uncountable: say “in adulthood” or “during adulthood,” not usually “in the adulthood.”
Význam
adult stage of life
Kolokace
reach adulthood |enter adulthood |early adulthood |young adulthood |middle adulthood |later adulthood |throughout adulthood |during adulthood |in adulthood |transition to adulthood
Synonyma
adult life (more everyday and slightly less formal) | maturity (can refer to being fully developed, not just the period of adult life)
Antonyma
childhood (the earlier stage of life before adulthood) | adolescence (the teenage transitional stage before adulthood)
Témata
life_stages |people |daily_life
Definice

the time in your life when you are an adult

The stage or period of life after childhood and adolescence, when a person is an adult.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
the responsibilities/freedoms/challenges of adulthood; [make the transition] to adulthood
Getting her first full-time job felt like a step into adulthood.
Az első teljes állása olyan volt számára, mint egy lépés a felnőttlét felé.
The ceremony marks adulthood in their community.
A szertartás közösségükben a felnőtté válást jelzi.
For many people, financial independence is an important sign of adulthood.
Učební příklady
Adulthood brings more freedom and more responsibility.
A felnőttlét több szabadsággal és több felelősséggel jár.
In many countries, legal adulthood begins at 18.
Sok országban a nagykorúság 18 éves korban kezdődik.
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse adulthood with adultery; they are unrelated words.
Význam
adult status and responsibility
Kolokace
the responsibilities of adulthood |the pressures of adulthood |the challenges of adulthood |the freedoms of adulthood |legal adulthood |emotional adulthood |prepare for adulthood |path to adulthood |transition into adulthood |mark adulthood
Synonyma
adult status (emphasizes being officially or socially recognized as an adult) | maturity (emphasizes emotional or personal development rather than legal status)
Antonyma
minority (legal status of being under the age of adulthood) | childhood (a time before adult responsibilities and status)
Témata
life_stages |law |responsibility |society
Definice

the condition of being an adult and having adult responsibilities

The state of being considered an adult, especially with the independence, responsibilities, or legal rights associated with adult life.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
adulthood
IPA
GB/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
US/ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
Slabiky a přízvuk
adult - hood (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hood)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: adulthood
  • Plural: adulthood
Výrazy

come of age

1
/kˈʌm əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

reach adulthood or maturity

To reach the age when you are an adult or when something becomes fully developed.

Příklady
  • He came of age at eighteen and inherited the family business.
  • The technology has finally come of age and is now widely used.

come of age

1
/kˈʌm əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

reach adult status

to become old enough to be considered an adult

Příklady
  • She came of age during a time of major social change.
  • In this country, citizens come of age at 18.
  • The novel follows a boy as he comes of age in a small fishing village.
Učební příklady
  • He came of age last year.
  • The story is about a girl coming of age.

early adulthood

1
/ˈɚli ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

beginning of adult life

the first years of being an adult

Příklady
  • Career choices made in early adulthood can shape later opportunities.
  • Symptoms often first appear in early adulthood.
  • He developed a love of cooking in early adulthood.
Učební příklady
  • She became independent in early adulthood.
  • Early adulthood is often a time of change.

emerging adulthood

1
/ɪmˈɚd͡ʒɪŋ ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase technical

extended young-adult transition

the years when young people are adults but are still becoming fully independent

Příklady
  • Researchers use the term emerging adulthood to describe the period from about 18 to 29.
  • Financial dependence on parents is common in emerging adulthood.
  • Identity exploration is a major theme in studies of emerging adulthood.
Učební příklady
  • Emerging adulthood can last through the twenties.

reach adulthood

1
/ɹˈit͡ʃ ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

become an adult

to become an adult

Příklady
  • Many children in the study were followed until they reached adulthood.
  • By the time he reached adulthood, he had lived in three different countries.
  • Some animals take many years to reach adulthood.
Učební příklady
  • She reached adulthood in 2020.
  • Most people reach legal adulthood at 18.

transition to adulthood

1
/tɹænzˈɪʃən tə ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

change into adult life

the process of becoming an adult and taking on adult responsibilities

Příklady
  • Leaving school is often part of the transition to adulthood.
  • The organization helps young people in foster care with the transition to adulthood.
  • For some teenagers, the transition to adulthood happens very quickly.
Učební příklady
  • College helped him with the transition to adulthood.
  • The transition to adulthood can be difficult.

young adulthood

1
/jˈʌŋ ədˈʌlthˌʊd/
fixed phrase

early adult years

the first part of adult life

Příklady
  • Many people move away from home during young adulthood.
  • The program supports people with disabilities as they enter young adulthood.
  • Friendships formed in young adulthood can last for decades.
Učební příklady
  • She traveled a lot in young adulthood.
  • Young adulthood can be an exciting time.

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