aggressor
gb/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/ us/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
C1
Angličtina
agresszor, támadó fél, bántalmazó, kezdeményező fél
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
1
agresszor
C1
támadó fél
B2
Vzorec užití:
[someone/something] is the aggressor; the aggressor in [a conflict]
The report concluded that the militia was the aggressor in the border clashes.
A jelentés arra a következtetésre jutott, hogy a határ menti összecsapásokban a milícia volt az agresszor.
In international law, sanctions often focus on the aggressor rather than the state that defends itself.
A nemzetközi jogban a szankciók gyakran inkább az agresszorra irányulnak, mint a magát védő államra.
Witnesses disagreed about who was the aggressor when the fight began.
Učební příklady
The aggressor started the fight.
Az agresszor kezdte a verekedést.
The police tried to find the aggressor.
A rendőrség megpróbálta megtalálni az agresszort.
Častá chyba:
Do not use it for the victim; the aggressor is the side that starts or drives the attack.
Význam
Starter of an attack
Kolokace
the aggressor
|clear aggressor
|armed aggressor
|foreign aggressor
|aggressor country
|identify the aggressor
|condemn the aggressor
|victim and aggressor
|aggressor in a conflict
|act as the aggressor
Synonyma
attacker (More direct and general; often focuses on the act of attacking.)
|
instigator (Focuses on starting trouble, not necessarily physical violence.)
|
assailant (More formal or legal; usually a person who physically attacks someone.)
|
invader (Used when a country or force enters territory by force.)
Antonyma
defender (The person or side resisting an attack.)
|
victim (The person or side harmed by the aggression.)
Témata
conflict
|war
|politics
|law
Definice
The person or side that attacks first or starts a conflict.
A person, group, or country that starts a fight, attack, war, or other conflict, especially one considered unjustified.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
2
bántalmazó
B2
agresszor
C1
Vzorec užití:
the aggressor toward [someone]; victim and aggressor
Staff should not force the victim and the aggressor into the same room.
A személyzetnek nem szabad ugyanabba a szobába kényszerítenie az áldozatot és a bántalmazót.
In the bullying complaint, several students described the same boy as the aggressor.
Az iskolai zaklatásról szóló panaszban több diák ugyanazt a fiút nevezte meg bántalmazóként.
The new policy trains managers to recognize the aggressor in harassment cases.
Učební příklady
The aggressor shouted at other students.
A bántalmazó rákiabált a többi diákra.
She was the victim, not the aggressor.
Ő volt az áldozat, nem a bántalmazó.
Častá chyba:
Use aggressive for the behavior; use aggressor for the person who behaves that way.
Význam
Hostile or bullying person
Kolokace
alleged aggressor
|repeat aggressor
|violent aggressor
|sexual aggressor
|workplace aggressor
|domestic aggressor
|aggressor in the relationship
|separate the aggressor from the victim
|identify the aggressor
|victim and aggressor
Synonyma
bully (Everyday word for someone who intimidates or mistreats others.)
|
abuser (Usually suggests repeated or controlling harm in a relationship.)
|
perpetrator (Formal or legal word for someone responsible for a harmful act.)
Antonyma
victim (The person harmed or threatened by the aggressor.)
|
peacemaker (A person who tries to stop conflict rather than cause it.)
Témata
relationships
|crime
|psychology
|school
|workplace
Definice
Someone who threatens, bullies, or hurts another person.
A person who behaves in a threatening, forceful, or bullying way toward another person, especially in an ongoing dispute or abusive situation.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
3
támadó fél
B2
Vzorec užití:
be the aggressor; the aggressor in [a match/round/game]
The home team was the aggressor from the first whistle.
A hazai csapat már a kezdő sípszótól a kezdeményező fél volt.
In the final round, the challenger became the aggressor and forced the champion onto the ropes.
Az utolsó menetben a kihívó vette át a támadó kezdeményezést, és a kötelekhez szorította a bajnokot.
Chess commentators described Black as the aggressor after the queen sacrifice.
Učební příklady
Our team was the aggressor in the second half.
A csapatunk volt a kezdeményező fél a második félidőben.
Častá chyba:
In sports, aggressor does not always mean someone has done something wrong.
Význam
Attacking competitor or side
Kolokace
be the aggressor
|stay the aggressor
|remain the aggressor
|become the aggressor
|clear aggressor
|early aggressor
|constant aggressor
|aggressor in the round
|aggressor on offense
Synonyma
attacker (A common sports word for a player or side on offense.)
|
offensive side (More explicitly tactical and not moral.)
|
pressing side (Focuses on applying pressure to the opponent.)
Antonyma
defender (The player or side trying to stop attacks.)
|
counterattacker (A side that waits and responds to attacks rather than leading them.)
Témata
sports
|competition
|games
Definice
The player or team that attacks more and controls the action.
In sports, games, or competition, the player, team, or side that takes the attacking initiative and applies pressure.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
aggressor
IPA
GB/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
US/əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ag - gressor (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (gressor)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: aggressor
- Plural: aggressors
Výrazy
aggressor state
1/əɡɹˈɛsɚ stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
formal
State that starts aggression
A country that starts a war or military attack against another country.
Příklady
- The resolution described the invading country as an aggressor state.
- Neighboring countries imposed sanctions on the aggressor state.
- Under international law, an aggressor state may be held responsible for the damage it causes.
Učební příklady
- The aggressor state started the war.
initial aggressor
1/ɪnˈɪʃəl əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
fixed phrase
legal
Person who started force
The person who started the physical threat or attack first.
Příklady
- Because he threw the first punch, the jury had to decide whether he was the initial aggressor.
- Self-defense rules can be different if the defendant was the initial aggressor.
- Her lawyer argued that she was not the initial aggressor because she tried to leave.
Učební příklady
- The court asked who was the initial aggressor.
primary aggressor
1/pɹˈaɪmˌɛɹi əɡɹˈɛsɚ/
fixed phrase
legal
Main person responsible for violence
The person police think is mainly responsible for the violence or abuse.
Příklady
- Officers are trained to identify the primary aggressor before making an arrest in a domestic violence call.
- Although both partners had injuries, the report listed him as the primary aggressor.
- The policy helps police avoid arresting a victim who acted in self-defense rather than the primary aggressor.
Učební příklady
- Police decided he was the primary aggressor.