Angličtina - Maďarština

air

gb/ˈɛɹ/ us/ˈɛɹ/
A1 Angličtina
~ 600
levegő, kisugárzás, benyomás, hangulat, szellőztet, kiszellőztet, hangot ad valaminek, kifejt, megoszt
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
the air
The air was fresh and cool after the rain.
Eső után friss és hűvös volt a levegő.
Factories can release chemicals that pollute the air.
A gyárak olyan vegyi anyagokat bocsáthatnak ki, amelyek szennyezik a levegőt.
I opened the window to let some air in.
The thin air at high altitudes can make breathing difficult.
Učební příklady
We need clean air to live.
Tiszta levegőre van szükségünk az élethez.
The air is warm today.
Ma meleg a levegő.
She opened the window for fresh air.
There is no air in space.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'air' with 'oxygen', but oxygen is only one part of air.
Význam
The gases we breathe
Kolokace
fresh air |polluted air |clean air |warm air |cold air
Synonyma
atmosphere (Refers to the layer of gases around a planet; more scientific in tone.)
Antonyma
vacuum (A space completely without matter, including air.)
Témata
science |daily life |environment |nature |core_vocabulary
Definice

The invisible gas around the Earth that people and animals breathe.

The invisible mixture of gases, mainly nitrogen and oxygen, that surrounds the Earth and is necessary for life.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
in the air
The eagle soared high in the air.
A sas magasan szárnyalt a levegőben.
Balloons floated gently through the air.
A léggömbök lágyan lebegtek a levegőben.
The airplane climbed into the air after takeoff.
Učební příklady
Birds can fly in the air.
A madarak tudnak repülni a levegőben.
The ball went high in the air.
A labda magasra repült a levegőbe.
Planes travel through the air.
Význam
The space above us
Kolokace
into the air |through the air |high in the air
Synonyma
sky (Refers to what is seen overhead; 'air' here is more about the physical space than appearance.)
Antonyma
ground (The solid surface of the earth, opposite to being in the air.)
Témata
daily life |travel |space |nature |core_vocabulary
Definice

The space high above the ground or water.

The space above the ground or surface of the earth or water.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
3
Vzorec užití:
an air of [something]
She walked into the room with an air of confidence.
Magabiztos kisugárzással lépett be a szobába.
The old house had an air of mystery.
A régi háznak titokzatos hangulata volt.
He spoke with an air of authority.
Učební příklady
She has an air of kindness.
Kedves kisugárzása van.
The park has an air of peace.
A parknak békés hangulata van.
He has an air of sadness.
Častá chyba:
Learners might confuse this sense with literal 'air' meaning gas; context should clarify.
Význam
A manner or feeling given off
Kolokace
air of confidence |air of mystery |air of authority
Synonyma
manner (General way of behaving; less figurative than 'air'.)
Antonyma
lack of presence (Absence of any noticeable quality or impression.)
Témata
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

A way someone looks or acts that makes you feel something about them.

A particular quality, manner, or appearance that suggests a certain feeling or attitude.

SLOVESO A2
4
Vzorec užití:
to air [a room/clothes]
I need to air out the bedroom after painting it.
Festés után ki kell szellőztetnem a hálószobát.
They aired the blankets outside in the sun.
Kint a napon szellőztették a takarókat.
Please open the windows to air the house.
Učební příklady
I will air my room today.
Ma kiszellőztetem a szobámat.
She airs her clothes in the sun.
A napon szellőzteti a ruháit.
We need to air the kitchen.
Význam
Let fresh air into something
Kolokace
air out a room |air clothes
Synonyma
ventilate (More formal or technical term for allowing fresh air in.)
Antonyma
seal (To close tightly so that no air can enter.)
Témata
daily life |housing |health |daily_life
Definice

To open windows or doors so that fresh air comes in.

To allow fresh air to enter and circulate in a space.

SLOVESO B2
5
Vzorec užití:
to air [opinions/grievances]
He aired his concerns about the new policy at the meeting.
Az értekezleten hangot adott az új szabályzattal kapcsolatos aggályainak.
Residents aired their grievances during the public forum.
A lakosok a nyilvános fórumon hangot adtak panaszaiknak.
She aired her views on social media.
Učební příklady
He aired his ideas to his friends.
Megosztotta az ötleteit a barátaival.
People aired their problems at the meeting.
Az emberek a gyűlésen elmondták a problémáikat.
She aired her feelings online.
Význam
Express opinions or feelings openly
Kolokace
air a complaint |air grievances
Synonyma
voice ('Voice' is more common in everyday speech; 'air' can sound slightly more formal.)
Antonyma
suppress (To hold back opinions instead of expressing them.)
Témata
communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

To say your thoughts or feelings so that people know them.

To express an opinion, complaint, or idea in public or to others.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
air
IPA
GB/ˈɛɹ/
US/ˈɛɹ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
air (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (air)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: air
  • Plural: air, airs
Verb
  • Base: air
  • 3rd Person Singular: airs
  • Present Participle: airing
  • Past: aired
Příbuzná slova
Forms
airs noun airing verb aired verb
Core family
airport noun A1 airline noun B1
Related words
airplane noun A1 aircraft noun A2 airy adjective B1 airborne adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
airless adjective
Advanced or less common
aerial adjective B2 airspace noun B2
Výrazy

clear the air

1
/klˈɪɹ ðə ˈɛɹ/
idiom

End tension by talking openly

To talk about problems so people can understand each other and feel better.

Příklady
  • We had a meeting to clear the air after our argument.
  • Talking about it helped clear the air between them.

hot air

1
/hˈɑt ˈɛɹ/
idiom informal

Empty, meaningless talk

Talk that sounds important but means nothing.

Příklady
  • His promises are just hot air.
  • Don't listen to her — it's all hot air.

in the air

1
/ˈɪn ðə ˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Something felt but not certain yet

Something that people can feel is happening or will happen, even if it is not sure yet.

Příklady
  • There was excitement in the air before the concert started.
  • Change is in the air at the company.

on the air

1
/ˈɔn ðə ˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Being broadcast live now

Being broadcast on TV or radio right now.

Příklady
  • The show will be on the air at 8 p.m.
  • He's been on the air for over twenty years.

up in the air

1
/ˈʌp ˈɪn ðə ˈɛɹ/
idiom

Not decided yet; uncertain

Not decided yet and still changing.

Příklady
  • Our holiday plans are still up in the air.
  • The decision is up in the air until next week.

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