anchorage
gb/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/ us/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
A2
Angličtina
horgonyzóhely, horgonyzási díj, rögzítés, lehorgonyzás, rögzítési pont, horgonylat, Anchorage
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
1
Vzorec užití:
at [an] anchorage; provide [a] safe anchorage for [ships/boats]
The captain chose a sheltered anchorage behind the island.
A kapitány egy védett horgonyzóhelyet választott a sziget takarásában.
Several fishing boats were already in the anchorage when we arrived.
Amikor megérkeztünk, már több halászhajó is volt a horgonyzóhelyen.
The map marks the anchorage as unsuitable in strong northerly winds.
Učební příklady
We found a safe anchorage for the night.
Biztonságos horgonyzóhelyet találtunk éjszakára.
The boat is in the anchorage.
A hajó a horgonyzóhelyen van.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse an anchorage (the place) with an anchor (the object).
Význam
place where ships can anchor
Kolokace
safe anchorage
|secure anchorage
|protected anchorage
|natural anchorage
|deep-water anchorage
|anchorage area
|anchorage zone
|open anchorage
|reach an anchorage
|leave the anchorage
Synonyma
mooring area (Often implies using moorings as well as anchors.)
|
roadstead (A more formal term for an offshore anchoring area.)
Antonyma
open sea (Not a sheltered place to anchor.)
Témata
travel
|transport
|sea
|geography
Definice
a safe place for ships to stop and anchor
A place in a bay, harbor, or offshore area where boats and ships can safely drop anchor and stay.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
BUSINESS
2
Vzorec užití:
pay [an] anchorage; anchorage for [a vessel]
The port authority increased the anchorage for large vessels this year.
A kikötői hatóság idén megemelte a nagy hajók horgonyzási díját.
We had to pay anchorage even though we didn’t go alongside a berth.
Horgonyzási díjat kellett fizetnünk, pedig nem is álltunk kikötőhely mellé.
The agent confirmed that anchorage charges are billed per day.
Učební příklady
They pay anchorage to stay in the harbor.
Horgonyzási díjat fizetnek azért, hogy a kikötőben maradhassanak.
Častá chyba:
Learners may assume anchorage always means a place, not a fee; context like pay/charge helps.
Význam
fee for anchoring a ship
Kolokace
anchorage fee
|anchorage dues
|pay anchorage
|anchorage charges
|harbor anchorage
|daily anchorage
|anchorage rates
|waive anchorage
|collect anchorage
|anchorage payable
Synonyma
anchoring fee (A plain-language synonym commonly used in explanations.)
Antonyma
free anchorage (No charge is required.)
Témata
business
|transport
|sea
Definice
money you pay to anchor a ship in a port area
A charge paid for the right to anchor a ship in a particular place, especially in a harbor or port area.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
TECHNICAL
3
Vzorec užití:
anchorage for [a cable/bridge/structure]; provide anchorage to [something]
The engineer checked the anchorage for the suspension cables.
A mérnök ellenőrizte a függesztőkábelek lehorgonyzását.
Improper anchorage can cause the railing to pull away under load.
A nem megfelelő rögzítés miatt a korlát terhelés alatt kiszakadhat a helyéről.
The design specifies a steel anchorage embedded in concrete.
Učební příklady
The ladder needs strong anchorage at the top.
A létrának felül erős rögzítésre van szüksége.
Častá chyba:
Learners may overgeneralize this sense to everyday contexts where anchor point or fastening is more natural.
Význam
secure fixing or anchor point
Kolokace
cable anchorage
|bridge anchorage
|rock anchorage
|structural anchorage
|anchorage point
|anchorage zone
|provide anchorage
|insufficient anchorage
|anchorage capacity
|anchorage detail
Synonyma
anchor point (More common in general English; less formal than anchorage.)
|
fixing (Broader; not necessarily designed to resist large forces.)
Antonyma
instability (Lack of secure holding or support.)
Témata
engineering
|construction
|safety
Definice
a strong fixing that holds something in place
A secure means or point of attachment that holds something firmly in place, especially in engineering or construction.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C2
TECHNICAL
4
horgonylat
C2
Vzorec užití:
anchorage in [orthodontic treatment]; anchorage control
The orthodontist discussed anchorage options before starting treatment.
A fogszabályozó szakorvos a kezelés megkezdése előtt ismertette a horgonylati megoldásokat.
To avoid anchorage loss, the plan included a temporary anchorage device.
A horgonylatvesztés elkerülésére a kezelési tervben ideiglenes horgonylati eszköz alkalmazása is szerepelt.
Extra anchorage was needed to move the front teeth back safely.
Častá chyba:
This is a specialized medical meaning; in everyday contexts anchorage usually relates to ships or fixing things.
Význam
resistance to tooth movement
Kolokace
orthodontic anchorage
|anchorage control
|anchorage loss
|skeletal anchorage
|maximum anchorage
|anchorage requirements
|anchorage unit
|temporary anchorage device
|anchorage planning
|reinforce anchorage
Synonyma
anchorage control (Refers specifically to managing anchorage during treatment.)
Antonyma
anchorage loss (The opposite outcome: unwanted movement of the anchoring teeth.)
Témata
health
|dentistry
Definice
in braces treatment, the support that stops teeth moving the wrong way
In orthodontics, the resistance used to control unwanted tooth movement when braces or other devices apply force.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
A2
5
Anchorage
B1
Vzorec užití:
[in] Anchorage; Anchorage, Alaska
We flew into Anchorage and drove south to the Kenai Peninsula.
Anchorage-be repültünk, majd dél felé autóztunk a Kenai-félszigetre.
Anchorage can be very cold in winter, but the summers are mild.
Anchorage-ben télen nagyon hideg lehet, a nyarak viszont enyhék.
She moved to Anchorage for a job at the hospital.
Učební příklady
Anchorage is in Alaska.
Anchorage Alaszkában van.
I visited Anchorage last year.
Tavaly jártam Anchorage-ben.
Častá chyba:
This is a proper name and is normally capitalized: Anchorage.
Význam
largest city in Alaska
Kolokace
Anchorage, Alaska
|downtown Anchorage
|Anchorage airport
|Anchorage Museum
|in Anchorage
|fly to Anchorage
|Anchorage area
|Anchorage residents
|Anchorage winter
|Anchorage hotels
Témata
places
|travel
|geography
Definice
a big city in Alaska in the USA
A city in south-central Alaska, USA, the state’s largest city and an important transportation hub.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
anchorage
IPA
GB/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
US/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
an - chor - age (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (an)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: anchorage
- Plural: anchorage, anchorages
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
anchorage area
1/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ ˈɛɹiə/
fixed phrase
designated place for anchoring
an official area where ships can anchor
Příklady
- Incoming ships were directed to the anchorage area to wait for a berth.
- Fishing is prohibited in the anchorage area near the channel.
- The tanker remained in the anchorage area for two days.
Učební příklady
- The ship is waiting in the anchorage area.
anchorage dues
1/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ dˈuz/
fixed phrase
business
official charges for anchoring
official payments for anchoring a ship
Příklady
- Anchorage dues are payable in advance at the harbor office.
- The agent handled the anchorage dues and other port charges.
- Small craft are exempt from anchorage dues in this bay.
anchorage fee
1/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ fˈi/
fixed phrase
business
charge for anchoring
money a ship pays to anchor
Příklady
- The invoice included an anchorage fee for three nights.
- Anchorage fees vary depending on the size of the vessel.
- They waived the anchorage fee because of the delay caused by fog.
Učební příklady
- We must pay an anchorage fee.
anchorage point
1/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ pˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase
technical
place to attach securely
a strong point where something is fixed
Příklady
- Each worker’s harness must be connected to an approved anchorage point.
- The installer marked the anchorage point before drilling into the concrete.
- Do not clip the line to a railing that is not an anchorage point.
Učební příklady
- Attach the rope to the anchorage point.
anchorage system
1/ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ sˈɪstəm/
fixed phrase
technical
set of parts that anchor
a system that holds something securely
Příklady
- The new roof includes an anchorage system for safety lines.
- Engineers reviewed the anchorage system after the cable inspection.
- The specification requires a certified anchorage system.
orthodontic anchorage
1/ˌɔɹθədˈɑntɪk ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
technical
support used in braces
in braces treatment, support that controls tooth movement
Příklady
- Orthodontic anchorage was reinforced using a mini-implant.
- The case required maximum orthodontic anchorage to close the spaces.
- They discussed orthodontic anchorage before deciding on the treatment plan.
safe anchorage
1/sˈeɪf ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
sheltered place to anchor
a safe place for a boat to stop and anchor
Příklady
- The crew looked for safe anchorage before nightfall.
- They reached safe anchorage just as the storm arrived.
- The guidebook lists coves that offer safe anchorage in a northerly wind.
Učební příklady
- We need safe anchorage tonight.
temporary anchorage
1/tˈɛmpɚˌɛɹi ˈæŋkɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase
short-term place to anchor
a place to anchor for a short time
Příklady
- The vessel stayed at temporary anchorage until the pilot arrived.
- They moved to temporary anchorage outside the harbor limits.
- Temporary anchorage was authorized due to congestion.
Učební příklady
- The ship is at temporary anchorage.