anticipate
gb/æntˈɪsɪpˌeɪt/ us/æntˈɪsɪpˌeɪt/
B2
Angličtina
~ 8400
számít, nagyon vár, előre számol, elébe megy, előrehoz
SLOVESO
B2
1
számít
B1
Vzorec užití:
to anticipate [something]
Analysts anticipate a sharp rise in oil prices next year.
Az elemzők az olajárak meredek emelkedésére számítanak jövőre.
No one anticipated that the negotiations would break down so quickly.
Senki sem számított arra, hogy a tárgyalások ilyen gyorsan kudarcba fulladnak.
The company failed to anticipate how popular the product would be.
We anticipate that sales will slow in the second quarter.
The decision was widely anticipated by political commentators.
Učební příklady
Experts anticipate lower prices next year.
A szakértők jövőre alacsonyabb árakra számítanak.
I did not anticipate this problem.
Nem számítottam erre a problémára.
The teacher anticipated your question.
They anticipate heavy traffic this weekend.
We anticipate that the game will start late.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say *"anticipate to"* (e.g. *"I anticipate to win"*). This is incorrect. Use *"anticipate doing [something]"* ("I anticipate winning") or *"anticipate that [clause]"* ("I anticipate that I will win"). Learners also confuse it with *"expect"*; “anticipate” can sound slightly more formal and can suggest more mental preparation.
Význam
Expect something to happen
Kolokace
anticipate problems
|anticipate questions
|anticipate demand
|anticipate changes
|widely anticipated
|anticipate that [clause]
Synonyma
expect (More common and slightly less formal; often used in everyday speech where “anticipate” would also work.)
|
foresee (Stresses mental prediction and sometimes special insight, not just normal expectation.)
Antonyma
be taken by surprise (Describes not having expected something at all, the opposite of anticipating it.)
Témata
planning
|prediction
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To think that something will probably happen in the future.
To regard something as likely to happen and mentally prepare for it in advance.
SLOVESO
B2
2
nagyon vár
A2
Vzorec užití:
to anticipate [event]
The children are eagerly anticipating Christmas morning.
A gyerekek izgatottan várják a karácsony reggelt.
Fans around the world are anticipating the singer’s new album.
A rajongók világszerte nagyon várják az énekes új albumát.
She quietly anticipated the moment she would finally see her family again.
We all anticipated the holiday with great excitement.
The most anticipated match of the season sold out in minutes.
Učební příklady
I really anticipate my trip next month.
Nagyon várom a jövő havi utazásomat.
The students anticipate the long summer break.
A diákok nagyon várják a hosszú nyári szünetet.
He anticipates the party on Friday.
They anticipate seeing their old friends again.
We all anticipate her visit.
Častá chyba:
Many learners think *"anticipate"* always sounds natural in the meaning of *"look forward to"*. In casual speech, *"look forward to"* is usually more natural; *"anticipate"* can sound more formal or written. Also remember that *"anticipate"* takes a direct object, not *"to"* plus infinitive: say *"anticipate the party"*, not *"anticipate to go to the party"*.
Význam
Look forward to something
Kolokace
eagerly anticipate
|keenly anticipated
|much-anticipated event
|audience anticipation
|fans anticipate
|long-anticipated reunion
Synonyma
look forward to (More common in everyday speech; clearly informal-neutral and often used about personal plans.)
|
await (Often a bit more formal or literary; does not always imply strong excitement.)
Antonyma
dread (Means to fear and not want a future event, the emotional opposite of happily anticipating it.)
Témata
emotions
|daily life
|leisure
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To be happy and excited now because something good will happen later.
To feel pleased and excited when thinking about something that will happen in the future.
SLOVESO
C1
FORMAL
3
előre számol
B2
elébe megy
C1
Vzorec užití:
to anticipate [problem / need]
Good managers anticipate problems before they become crises.
A jó vezetők előre számolnak a problémákkal, mielőtt azok válsággá válnának.
The design team tried to anticipate potential failures in the system.
A tervezőcsapat igyekezett előre számolni a rendszer lehetséges meghibásodásaival.
We need to anticipate customer needs rather than simply responding to complaints.
Security staff had anticipated the large crowds and added extra checkpoints.
The policy was created to anticipate future changes in the industry.
Učební příklady
We must anticipate problems and fix them early.
Előre kell számolnunk a problémákkal, és korán meg kell oldanunk őket.
The company anticipates customer needs and offers new services.
A vállalat elébe megy az ügyfelek igényeinek, és új szolgáltatásokat kínál.
A good teacher anticipates questions from students.
They did not anticipate this risk, so they lost money.
The city anticipates heavy rain and closes some roads.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use *"anticipate"* only for mental prediction and forget that it can also include taking action early. In business and formal writing, *"anticipate"* often means to plan or act in advance to handle a future problem or need.
Význam
Act in advance to prepare
Kolokace
anticipate problems
|anticipate objections
|anticipate needs
|anticipate risks
|anticipate demand
|anticipate difficulties
Synonyma
prepare for (Focuses on getting ready, without always stressing that you saw the thing coming in detail.)
|
pre-empt (Stresses taking action early so that a problem or criticism cannot happen.)
Antonyma
react to (Means to respond only after something has already happened, instead of planning before it.)
Témata
business
|planning
|risk
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To think about a future problem or need and do something early to be ready for it.
To consider something that may happen and take steps in advance to manage or prevent it.
SLOVESO
C2
FORMAL
4
előrehoz
B1
Vzorec užití:
to anticipate [event / deadline]
Because of the approaching storm, the organizers anticipated the match by one day.
The company decided to anticipate the product launch to beat its competitors.
Repayment of the loan was anticipated at the client’s request.
The deadline was anticipated to allow more time for review.
They anticipated the ceremony so that elderly relatives could attend.
Učební příklady
The school anticipated the exam by one week.
They anticipated the meeting because many people were busy later.
The deadline was anticipated to Friday.
We anticipated the visit so my parents could come.
The company anticipated the launch date.
Častá chyba:
This meaning is rare and quite formal. Learners may misread examples like *"the deadline was anticipated"* as simple “expected” (sense 1) rather than “moved earlier.” Context usually shows whether time has changed.
Význam
Cause something to occur earlier
Kolokace
anticipate the deadline
|anticipate the meeting
|anticipate repayment
|anticipate delivery
|payment was anticipated
|deadline was anticipated
Synonyma
bring forward (Common phrasal verb meaning to move something to an earlier time; usually less formal.)
Antonyma
postpone (Means to delay something to a later time, the opposite of making it happen earlier.)
Témata
business
|time
|planning
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To make a meeting, action, or event happen sooner than planned.
To arrange for something to happen earlier than originally planned or expected.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
anticipate
IPA
GB/æntˈɪsɪpˌeɪt/
US/æntˈɪsɪpˌeɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
an - ti - cip - ate (4 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ti)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: anticipate
- 3rd Person Singular: anticipates
- Present Participle: anticipating
- Past: anticipated
Příbuzná slova
Forms
anticipates
verb
anticipating
verb
anticipated
verb
Core family
anticipation
noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unanticipated
adjective
Advanced or less common
anticipatory
adjective
Výrazy
anticipate problems
1/æntˈɪsɪpˌeɪt pɹˈɑbləmz/
fixed phrase
Prepare for possible problems
To think about what could go wrong in the future and make a plan so those problems are smaller or do not happen.
Příklady
- We need to anticipate problems before we launch this product.
- Good project managers anticipate problems instead of waiting for them to appear.
- If you anticipate problems, you can often save time and money later.
anticipate someone's needs
1/æntˈɪsɪpˌeɪt sˈʌmwˌʌnz nˈidz/
fixed phrase
Provide needs before being asked
To guess what another person will need and give it to them before they ask for it.
Příklady
- A good host anticipates guests’ needs before they even say anything.
- The new app tries to anticipate your needs based on your daily routine.
- Nurses often have to anticipate patients’ needs during the night.
as anticipated
1/ˈæz æntˈɪsɪpˌeɪtɪd/
fixed phrase
As was expected
Used to say that something happened in the way people thought it would happen.
Příklady
- As anticipated, tickets sold out within a few hours.
- The meeting, as anticipated, took most of the afternoon.
- Profits fell in the first quarter, as anticipated by analysts.
eagerly anticipated
1/ˈiɡɚli æntˈɪsɪpˌeɪtɪd/
fixed phrase
Looked forward to with excitement
Describes something that people are waiting for with a lot of excitement and interest.
Příklady
- The eagerly anticipated concert sold out in minutes.
- Her eagerly anticipated novel finally reached bookstores today.
- The eagerly anticipated festival was cancelled due to heavy rain.
highly anticipated
1/hˈaɪli æntˈɪsɪpˌeɪtɪd/
fixed phrase
Very strongly expected
Describes something that many people are strongly expecting, often with interest or excitement.
Příklady
- The highly anticipated sequel will be released next month.
- Her highly anticipated speech drew a large online audience.
- The team lost their highly anticipated home opener.
much-anticipated
1/mˈʌt͡ʃ æntˈɪsɪpˌeɪtɪd/
fixed phrase
Strongly expected and talked about
Used before a noun to show that many people have been waiting for this thing for a long time.
Příklady
- The much-anticipated report was finally published today.
- Fans lined up for the much-anticipated movie premiere.
- Their much-anticipated wedding will take place this summer.