antonym
gb/ˈæntənim/ us/ˈæntənim/
B2
Angličtina
antonima, ellentétes jelentésű szó, ellentét, szöges ellentét
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
TECHNICAL
1
Vzorec užití:
the antonym of [word]; an antonym for [word]
The antonym of "hot" is "cold."
A „forró” antonimája a „hideg”.
If you don’t know the word, try looking up an antonym for it.
Ha nem ismered a szót, próbáld meg kikeresni az antonimáját.
The worksheet asks students to match each word with its antonym.
Učební příklady
“Big” is an antonym of “small.”
A „nagy” a „kicsi” antonimája.
Can you tell me an antonym for “happy”?
Tudsz mondani egy antonimát a „boldog” szóra?
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse antonym with synonym, or say 'antonym to' instead of the more common 'antonym of/for.'
Význam
word with opposite meaning
Kolokace
the antonym of
|an antonym for
|find an antonym
|give an antonym
|exact antonym
|direct antonym
|near antonym
|list of antonyms
|antonym pairs
|synonyms and antonyms
Synonyma
opposite (Less technical; can refer to words or things.)
|
contrary (Broader; often describes ideas or actions rather than word meanings.)
Antonyma
synonym (A word with the same or nearly the same meaning.)
Témata
language
|education
|writing
Definice
A word that means the opposite of another word.
A word that has the opposite meaning to another word.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
2
ellentét
B1
Vzorec užití:
[someone/something] is the antonym of [someone/something]
With his calm, careful style, he was the antonym of his impulsive brother.
Nyugodt, megfontolt stílusával impulzív bátyja szöges ellentéte volt.
The tiny apartment felt like the antonym of the spacious house they used to live in.
Az apró lakás a korábbi tágas házuk szöges ellentétének érződött.
Učební příklady
She is the antonym of me—very outgoing.
Ő az én ellentétem: nagyon közvetlen.
This place is the antonym of crowded.
Ez a hely a zsúfoltság ellentéte.
Častá chyba:
This figurative use is less common than the word-meaning sense and may sound formal or playful in everyday speech.
Význam
complete opposite person or thing
Kolokace
the antonym of success
|the antonym of luxury
|the antonym of chaos
|the antonym of confidence
|the antonym of a hero
Synonyma
opposite (More common and natural for people/things.)
|
polar opposite (Stronger; emphasizes extreme difference.)
Antonyma
match (Something similar or well-suited rather than opposite.)
|
equivalent (Something of equal meaning, value, or effect rather than opposite.)
Témata
people
|daily_life
Definice
A person or thing that is very different from another.
A person or thing that is the complete opposite of another person or thing.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
antonym
IPA
GB/ˈæntənim/
US/ˈæntənim/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ant - onym (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (ant)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: antonym
- Plural: antonyms
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
an antonym for [word]
1/ən ˈæntənim fɚ wˈɚd/
fixed phrase
technical
opposite-meaning word to use
A word that means the opposite of another word.
Příklady
- Can you suggest an antonym for "increase"?
- She asked the class to write an antonym for each adjective.
Učební příklady
- I need an antonym for “fast.”
antonym pair
1/ˈæntənim pˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase
technical
two words opposite in meaning
Two words that mean the opposite of each other.
Příklady
- "Buy" and "sell" form an antonym pair in many contexts.
- Students highlighted each antonym pair in the paragraph.
Učební příklady
- “Old” and “new” are an antonym pair.
synonyms and antonyms
1/sˈɪnənˌɪms ˈænd ˈæntənimz/
fixed phrase
words with same or opposite meaning
Words that mean the same, and words that mean the opposite.
Příklady
- The app provides synonyms and antonyms for thousands of words.
- We practiced synonyms and antonyms to build vocabulary.
Učební příklady
- This page shows synonyms and antonyms.
the antonym of [word]
1/ðə ˈæntənim əv wˈɚd/
fixed phrase
technical
opposite-meaning word of another
The word that means the opposite of another word.
Příklady
- The antonym of "arrive" is "leave."
- What’s the antonym of "generous"?
Učební příklady
- The antonym of “up” is “down.”