armor
gb/ˈɑɹmɚ/ us/ˈɑɹmɚ/
B2
Angličtina
~ 9000
testpáncél, páncél, páncélöltözet, páncélzat, páncéllemez, páncélozás, érzelmi páncél, lelki páncél, páncélos erők, páncélos, védőpáncél, páncéloz, páncéllal lát el
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
1
Vzorec užití:
to wear [armor]
The police officers put on body armor before entering the building.
A rendőrök testpáncélt vettek fel, mielőtt beléptek az épületbe.
The museum displays a medieval suit of armor in the main hall.
A múzeum főcsarnokában egy középkori páncélöltözetet állítottak ki.
Modern soldiers rely on lightweight armor that can stop rifle rounds.
He designed special armor for the superhero costume in the movie.
Without proper armor, the troops would be extremely vulnerable to roadside bombs.
Učební příklady
The guard wears heavy armor on his chest.
Az őr nehéz páncélt visel a mellkasán.
Knights in the past wore metal armor.
Régen a lovagok fémpáncélt viseltek.
The officer never goes on duty without his body armor.
This game lets you buy better armor for your character.
The old armor in the castle is very hard and heavy.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse the spelling: American English uses "armor" and British English uses "armour". Many learners also say "armor suit" instead of the fixed phrase "suit of armor". In addition, "armor" is usually uncountable ("some armor", "a piece of armor"), except in set phrases like "a suit of armor".
Význam
protective clothing worn in combat
Kolokace
body armor
|wear armor
|suit of armor
|full armor
|protective armor
|plate armor
Synonyma
protective gear (broader; includes helmets, pads, and other equipment, not only heavy combat clothing)
Antonyma
unprotected (describes being without any protective covering on the body)
Témata
war
|safety
|law
|health
|core_vocabulary
Definice
very strong clothing that protects the body from bullets, knives, and other weapons
Strong protective clothing, typically made of metal, ceramics, or high-strength fibers, worn on the body to reduce or stop damage from weapons or other physical attacks.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
2
Vzorec užití:
the armor on [something]
The tank's front armor is thick enough to stop most shells.
A tank elülső páncélzata elég vastag ahhoz, hogy a legtöbb lövedéket megállítsa.
Engineers added extra armor to the sides of the troop carriers.
A mérnökök extra páncélzatot tettek a csapatszállítók oldalára.
The vehicle's armor was badly damaged by the explosion.
They tested new composite armor on the prototype armored car.
Naval designers reduced the ship's armor to make it faster.
Učební příklady
The truck has no armor on the doors.
A teherautó ajtajain nincs páncélzat.
They put more armor on the front of the tank.
Több páncélzatot tettek a tank elejére.
The armor on this car is made of strong steel.
Extra armor protects the windows of the bank.
The old bus was changed into a car with armor.
Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize that in this sense "armor" is usually uncountable and refers to the material or layer, not separate pieces. We say "extra armor", not "two armors" on a vehicle.
Význam
protective outer layer on vehicles
Kolokace
thick armor
|heavy armor
|tank armor
|steel armor
|armor plating
|hull armor
Synonyma
armor plating (more specific to flat metal plates used as protective covering)
Antonyma
unarmored (describes vehicles or structures that lack protective plating)
Témata
war
|technology
|transportation
|law
Definice
a hard covering on cars, tanks, or buildings that protects them from weapons
A strong, usually metal or composite outer layer on vehicles or structures that is designed to resist bullets, explosions, or other attacks.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
3
lelki páncél
B2
Vzorec užití:
[someone]'s emotional armor
Over the years she built up a thick armor to hide her fear of rejection.
Az évek során vastag páncélt épített maga köré, hogy elrejtse az elutasítástól való félelmét.
Therapy helped him lower his emotional armor and talk about his pain.
A terápia segített neki lebontani az érzelmi páncélját, és beszélni a fájdalmáról.
Behind his calm smile, you can sense the armor he wears to get through the day.
Humor was his armor against embarrassment and shame.
In close relationships, we slowly take off our armor and let people see who we really are.
Učební příklady
He uses jokes as armor so people cannot see his sadness.
A vicceket páncélként használja, hogy az emberek ne lássák a szomorúságát.
She wears emotional armor and does not show her true feelings.
Érzelmi páncélt visel, és nem mutatja ki a valódi érzéseit.
In the meeting, he kept his armor on and did not share his ideas.
Over time, he took off his armor and trusted his friends.
Her smile is like armor that hides her worries.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think this use is always literal. In phrases like "emotional armor" or "take off your armor" about feelings, the word describes mental protection, not physical metal clothing.
Význam
emotional or psychological protection
Kolokace
emotional armor
|psychological armor
|put on armor
|drop your armor
|behind his armor
Synonyma
defenses (a broader, more general term for emotional or psychological protection)
Antonyma
openness (describes a willing state of showing true feelings without protective barriers)
Témata
emotions
|psychology
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Definice
the way a person protects their feelings so other people cannot easily hurt them
A mental or emotional defense that someone uses to avoid being hurt, criticized, or showing vulnerability.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C2
TECHNICAL
4
páncélos
B2
Vzorec užití:
[armor] moves into [a place]
Enemy armor advanced rapidly across the open field.
Az ellenséges páncélosok gyorsan előrenyomultak a nyílt terepen.
The general requested more armor to support the infantry attack.
A tábornok több páncélost kért a gyalogsági támadás támogatására.
Columns of armor rolled toward the city at dawn.
Their armor was delayed, leaving the front line exposed.
Light armor moved ahead to scout the road for ambushes.
Učební příklady
The army sent its armor to the border.
A hadsereg a határra küldte a páncélosait.
Enemy armor moved into the town at night.
Az ellenséges páncélosok éjszaka bevonultak a városba.
Our soldiers waited for armor before they attacked.
The general said the armor would arrive in the morning.
Without armor, the troops felt very unsafe.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think "armor" here means clothing, but in military reports like "enemy armor moved north", it refers to tanks and similar vehicles, not what soldiers wear.
Význam
tanks and armored vehicles collectively
Kolokace
enemy armor
|heavy armor
|armor units
|armor division
|columns of armor
|armor support
Synonyma
armored forces (more explicit; clearly mentions forces made of armored vehicles)
Antonyma
infantry (soldiers fighting on foot rather than in armored vehicles)
Témata
war
|military
|law
|travel
|transportation
Definice
tanks and other strong military vehicles, spoken of as one group
Military vehicles, especially tanks and other heavily protected vehicles, considered as a combat force or unit.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
5
páncél
B1
védőpáncél
B2
Vzorec užití:
the armor of [an animal]
The armadillo curls into a ball, using its armor to protect its soft belly.
A tatu gömbbé gömbölyödik, és a páncéljával védi a puha hasát.
Some dinosaurs had heavy armor made of bony plates along their backs.
Néhány dinoszaurusz hátán csontlemezekből álló súlyos páncél volt.
The turtle’s shell acts as armor against predators.
The insect’s tough outer armor makes it difficult for birds to eat.
Fish in this family evolved thick armor to survive in rough waters.
Učební příklady
The crab has strong armor on its back.
A ráknak erős páncélja van a hátán.
A turtle uses its shell as armor.
A teknős páncélként használja a teknőjét.
The armadillo’s armor keeps it safe from dogs.
Some fish have hard armor on their skin.
This small animal has no armor and must hide to live.
Častá chyba:
Learners may only know "armor" for people or machines and not recognize it in biology texts, where it can describe natural protective structures like shells or bony plates.
Význam
hard protective covering of animals
Kolokace
bony armor
|thick armor
|natural armor
|protective armor
|armor plates
Synonyma
exoskeleton (technical; usually for insects and similar animals with a full outer skeleton)
Antonyma
soft body (describes animals that lack a hard protective covering)
Témata
animals
|science
|nature
|body
Definice
a hard natural covering on an animal that keeps it safe from other animals or harm
A natural hard outer covering on an animal’s body that protects it from attack or injury.
SLOVESO
C2
TECHNICAL
6
páncéloz
C1
Vzorec užití:
to armor [something]
They plan to armor the trucks before sending them into the conflict zone.
A teherautókat páncélozni tervezik, mielőtt a konfliktusövezetbe küldenék őket.
The company specializes in armoring luxury cars for high-risk clients.
A vállalat luxusautók páncélozására szakosodott magas kockázatú ügyfelek számára.
Engineers are working to armor the cockpit door against small explosives.
The vehicle was poorly armored and suffered heavy damage in the blast.
New regulations require banks to armor their cash transport vans.
Učební příklady
They will armor the car for the president.
Páncélozni fogják az autót az elnök számára.
The company armors trucks for use in war.
A cég háborús használatra páncéloz teherautókat.
We need to armor the door to stop bullets.
They armored the bus so it is safer.
The pilot sits in a seat that is carefully armored.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "armor" only as a noun and may not recognize or produce the verb form, especially in phrases like "to armor a vehicle".
Význam
to provide something with armor
Kolokace
armor a vehicle
|armor the car
|heavily armored
|armored against attack
|armor the cockpit
Synonyma
reinforce (broader; means make stronger, not always by adding protective armor)
Antonyma
expose (to leave something without protection so it can be harmed)
Témata
war
|technology
|law
|core_vocabulary
Definice
to put strong protective material on something so it cannot be easily hurt or broken
To equip a person, vehicle, or structure with armor so that it is protected against weapons or damage.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
armor
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹmɚ/
US/ˈɑɹmɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ar - mor (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: armor
- Plural: armor
Příbuzná slova
Core family
armored
adjective
Related words
armory
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unarmored
adjective
Advanced or less common
armorer
noun
Výrazy
a chink in someone's armor
1/ə t͡ʃˈɪŋk ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˈɑɹmɚ/
idiom
small but important weakness
a small weakness in a person or thing that seems very strong or perfect
Příklady
- His impatience with children is the one chink in his armor.
- The data leak revealed a serious chink in the company’s armor.
- Her tendency to overtrust people is a chink in her otherwise strong armor.
body armor
1/bˈɑdi ˈɑɹmɚ/
fixed phrase
protective clothing for the torso
special strong clothing that covers the body and protects it from bullets or other weapons
Příklady
- All officers are required to wear body armor during the operation.
- The journalist was given body armor before entering the war zone.
- Modern body armor is lighter and more flexible than older designs.
emotional armor
1/ɪmˈoʊʃənəl ˈɑɹmɚ/
fixed phrase
mental protection from emotional hurt
the ways a person protects their feelings so that other people cannot easily hurt them
Příklady
- She wears emotional armor at work and never talks about her private life.
- Over time he learned to take off his emotional armor with close friends.
- Humor became his emotional armor after the divorce.
strip away someone's armor
1/stɹˈɪp əwˈeɪ sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˈɑɹmɚ/
fixed phrase
literary
remove emotional defenses
to make someone lose their usual emotional protection so that their true feelings are easy to see
Příklady
- The conversation slowly stripped away his armor and he began to cry.
- Living alone in a new country stripped away her armor of confidence.
- The film strips away the main character’s armor and shows his deep fears.
suit of armor
1/sˈut əv ˈɑɹmɚ/
fixed phrase
full set of metal armor
a complete set of metal armor that covers a person from head to foot, like knights wore in the past
Příklady
- A dusty suit of armor stood in the corner of the old hall.
- The museum has a fifteenth-century suit of armor on display.
- He rented a suit of armor for the historical festival.
knight in shining armor
1/nˈaɪt ˈɪn ʃˈaɪnɪŋ ˈɑɹmɚ/
idiom
ideal man who rescues someone
A man who appears and helps someone out of big trouble in a very brave and romantic way, like a hero in a story.
Příklady
- She was hoping for a knight in shining armor to pay off her debts, but she knew that was unrealistic.
- When my car broke down in the rain, a stranger stopped like a knight in shining armor and helped me fix it.
- When her car broke down, her neighbor turned out to be a real knight in shining armor.
- She’s always waiting for a knight in shining armor instead of solving her own problems.
- He wants to be her knight in shining armor, but she prefers to solve her own problems.
- His offer to pay the medical bills made him seem like a knight in shining armor to the family.