Angličtina - Maďarština

arrest

gb/ɚˈɛst/ us/ɚˈɛst/
B1 Angličtina
~ 2200
letartóztat, őrizetbe vesz, letartóztatás, őrizetbe vétel, megállít, megfékez, megragadja a figyelmet
SLOVESO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
to arrest [someone] for [something]
The police arrested the man for stealing a car.
A rendőrség autólopás miatt letartóztatta a férfit.
She was arrested after protesting outside the government building.
Letartóztatták, miután a kormányépület előtt tüntetett.
They arrested three people in connection with the robbery.
He was arrested on charges of fraud.
Authorities arrested dozens during the demonstration.
Učební příklady
The police arrested the thief.
A rendőrség letartóztatta a tolvajt.
She was arrested for stealing a bike.
Letartóztatták, mert ellopott egy biciklit.
They arrested him at the airport.
He was arrested after the fight.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'arrest' with 'stop' in general situations. 'Arrest' is only used for legal or official detention, not for stopping movement or activities in everyday contexts.
Význam
Take into police custody
Kolokace
arrest a suspect |arrest for murder |police arrest |make an arrest |arrest without warrant
Synonyma
detain (More general; can mean holding someone temporarily, not always under arrest.)
Antonyma
release (To let someone go from custody.)
Témata
law |crime |police
Definice

To take someone away and keep them under control because they may have broken the law.

To seize and detain someone by legal authority, usually by the police.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
make an arrest
The suspect is now under arrest.
A gyanúsított jelenleg őrizetben van.
Police made several arrests during the protest.
A tüntetés során a rendőrség több embert is őrizetbe vett.
His arrest came as a shock to everyone.
She resisted arrest and was charged with assaulting an officer.
Učební příklady
He is under arrest.
Őrizetben van.
The police made an arrest last night.
Tegnap este a rendőrség őrizetbe vett valakit.
Her arrest surprised her friends.
The man resisted arrest.
Význam
Act of taking into custody
Kolokace
under arrest |place under arrest |make an arrest |resist arrest
Synonyma
detention (General term for holding someone, not always through formal arrest.)
Antonyma
release (The act of letting someone go from custody.)
Témata
law |crime |police
Definice

The act of taking someone away and keeping them under control because they may have broken the law.

The act of seizing and detaining someone by legal authority.

SLOVESO B2 FORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
to arrest [something]
Early treatment can arrest the disease.
A korai kezelés megállíthatja a betegség előrehaladását.
The new policy aims to arrest economic decline.
Az új politika célja, hogy megállítsa a gazdasági hanyatlást.
Quick action arrested the spread of the fire.
Učební příklady
Medicine can arrest the illness.
A gyógyszer megállíthatja a betegség előrehaladását.
They want to arrest the fall in prices.
Meg akarják állítani az árak esését.
We must arrest the fire before it grows.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with 'stop' in casual speech. 'Arrest' in this sense is more formal and often used in technical or serious contexts like medicine or economics.
Význam
Stop or slow progress
Kolokace
arrest the spread |arrest decline |arrest development
Synonyma
halt (A more general and slightly less formal synonym for stopping something.)
Antonyma
advance (To move forward or make progress.)
Témata
science |medicine |core_vocabulary
Definice

To stop something from continuing or getting worse.

To stop or slow down the development or progress of something.

SLOVESO C1 FORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
to arrest [someone's] attention/interest
The bright colors arrested her attention immediately.
Az élénk színek azonnal megragadták a figyelmét.
His unusual appearance arrested everyone who passed by.
Szokatlan külseje minden arra járó figyelmét megragadta.
The performance arrested the audience from start to finish.
Učební příklady
The painting arrested my eyes.
A festmény megragadta a tekintetemet.
Her dress arrested everyone's attention.
A ruhája mindenki figyelmét megragadta.
The story arrested me from the first page.
Význam
Attract and hold attention
Kolokace
arrest attention |visually arresting
Synonyma
captivate (Implies deeply charming or fascinating attention.)
Antonyma
bore (To make someone lose interest.)
Témata
communication |art |core_vocabulary
Definice

To make someone notice and look at something for a long time.

To capture and hold someone's attention or interest strongly.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
arrest
IPA
GB/ɚˈɛst/
US/ɚˈɛst/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ar - rest (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: arrest
  • Plural: arrest, arrests
Verb
  • Base: arrest
  • 3rd Person Singular: arrests
  • Present Participle: arresting
  • Past: arrested
Příbuzná slova
Forms
arrests noun arresting verb arrested verb
Advanced or less common
rearrest verb
Výrazy

make an arrest

1
/mˈeɪk ən ɚˈɛst/
fixed phrase

Police take someone into custody

When the police take someone away because they may have broken the law.

Příklady
  • Police made an arrest in the case last night.
  • The officer made an arrest after a short chase.

place under arrest

1
/plˈeɪs ˈʌndɚ ɚˈɛst/
fixed phrase

Formally take into custody

To officially take someone and keep them because they may have broken the law.

Příklady
  • Officers placed him under arrest at the scene.
  • They placed her under arrest after finding stolen goods.

under arrest

1
/ˈʌndɚ ɚˈɛst/
fixed phrase

Being held by police legally

Kept by the police because they think you broke the law.

Příklady
  • You are under arrest for theft.
  • The suspect has been placed under arrest.

resist arrest

1
/ɹɪzˈɪst ɚˈɛst/
fixed phrase

Fight against being arrested

To try not to be caught by the police when they want to arrest you.

Příklady
  • He was charged with resisting arrest.
  • The suspect was charged with resisting arrest.
  • Two protesters resisted arrest during the march.
  • He resisted arrest and tried to run away.

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