atmosphere
gb/ˈætməsfˌɪɹ/ us/ˈætməsfˌɪɹ/
B1
Angličtina
~ 1900
légkör, hangulat, atmoszféra, standard atmoszféra
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
1
légkör
B1
Vzorec užití:
the atmosphere of [a planet]
Scientists study changes in the Earth's atmosphere to understand climate change.
A tudósok a Föld légkörének változásait vizsgálják, hogy megértsék az éghajlatváltozást.
Mars has a very thin atmosphere compared to Earth.
A Marsnak a Földéhez képest nagyon vékony a légköre.
The atmosphere protects living things from harmful radiation.
Učební příklady
The Earth has an atmosphere.
A Földnek van légköre.
The Moon has no atmosphere.
A Holdnak nincs légköre.
We need the atmosphere to live.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'atmosphere' with 'stratosphere', which is only one layer of the atmosphere.
Význam
Gases surrounding a planet
Kolokace
Earth's atmosphere
|thick atmosphere
|thin atmosphere
|atmosphere composition
|atmosphere pressure
Synonyma
air (General term for the gases around us, but less specific than 'atmosphere'.)
Antonyma
vacuum (An empty space without matter or air.)
Témata
science
|environment
|nature
Definice
The air or gases around the Earth or another planet.
The layer of gases surrounding the Earth or another planet, held in place by gravity.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
2
Vzorec užití:
the atmosphere in [a place]
There was a tense atmosphere in the room after the argument.
A vita után feszült volt a légkör a szobában.
The restaurant had a warm and welcoming atmosphere.
Az étteremnek meleg és barátságos hangulata volt.
Music can change the atmosphere of an event.
Učební příklady
The cafe has a nice atmosphere.
A kávézónak kellemes hangulata van.
The meeting had a tense atmosphere.
Feszült volt a légkör a megbeszélésen.
The party had a happy atmosphere.
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'atmosphere' with 'weather', but 'atmosphere' here means mood, not climate.
Význam
Mood or feeling of a place
Kolokace
relaxed atmosphere
|tense atmosphere
|warm atmosphere
|create an atmosphere
|atmosphere of excitement
Synonyma
ambience ('Ambience' is often used for pleasant or artistic environments, especially in restaurants or events.)
Antonyma
emptiness (A lack of emotional or sensory quality in a place.)
Témata
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definice
The feeling you get in a place or situation.
The general mood, feeling, or tone that is experienced in a particular place or situation.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
TECHNICAL
3
The pressure inside the chamber was two atmospheres.
A kamrában a nyomás két atmoszféra volt.
One atmosphere is the standard air pressure at sea level.
Egy atmoszféra a tengerszinti szabványos légnyomás.
Scuba divers must consider changes in atmospheres when diving deep.
Učební příklady
Sea level air pressure is one atmosphere.
A tengerszinti légnyomás egy atmoszféra.
The tank has two atmospheres of pressure.
A tartályban két atmoszféra nyomás van.
We measure pressure in atmospheres.
Význam
Unit of pressure measurement
Kolokace
one atmosphere
|pressure in atmospheres
Synonyma
atm (Abbreviation commonly used in scientific contexts.)
Témata
science
Definice
A scientific measure of pressure, about the same as air pressure at sea level.
A unit of pressure defined as being precisely equal to 101,325 pascals, roughly equal to average sea-level air pressure on Earth.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
atmosphere
IPA
GB/ˈætməsfˌɪɹ/
US/ˈætməsfˌɪɹ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
at - mo - sphere (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (at)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: atmosphere
- Plural: atmospheres
Příbuzná slova
Forms
atmospheres
noun
Core family
atmospheric
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
atmospherically
adverb
Výrazy
atmosphere of trust
1/ˈætməsfˌɪɹ əv tɹˈʌst/
fixed phrase
Feeling of confidence between people
A feeling that people can believe and rely on each other.
Příklady
- The manager encouraged an atmosphere of trust in the team.
- An atmosphere of trust helps people work better together.
atmosphere of uncertainty
1/ˈætməsfˌɪɹ əv ʌnsˈɚtənti/
fixed phrase
Feeling of doubt in situation
A feeling that things are not sure or clear.
Příklady
- An atmosphere of uncertainty surrounded the negotiations.
- There was an atmosphere of uncertainty after the sudden announcement.
create an atmosphere
1/kɹiˈeɪt ən ˈætməsfˌɪɹ/
fixed phrase
Make a certain mood happen
To make people feel a certain way in a place or situation.
Příklady
- Candles and music helped create an atmosphere of romance.
- The host worked hard to create an atmosphere of excitement at the event.