austerely
gb/ˌɔstˈɪɹli/ us/ˌɔstˈɪɹli/
B2
Angličtina
szigorúan, puritánul, takarékosan, ridegen, hűvösen
C1
1
szigorúan
B1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] speaks/replies/looks [austerely]
The headteacher spoke austerely about the consequences of cheating.
Az igazgató szigorúan beszélt a csalás következményeiről.
When asked to explain, she replied austerely and ended the discussion.
Amikor magyarázatot kértek tőle, szigorúan válaszolt, és lezárta a beszélgetést.
He looked at them austerely, as if waiting for an apology.
Učební příklady
The manager answered austerely.
A vezető szigorúan válaszolt.
She spoke austerely to the class.
Szigorúan beszélt az osztályhoz.
Častá chyba:
Don’t use it to mean simply “seriously” or “quietly”; it suggests strictness and lack of warmth.
Význam
in a strict, severe way
Kolokace
reply austerely
|say austerely
|speak austerely
|warn austerely
|look austerely
|stare austerely
|smile austerely
|rebuke austerely
|nod austerely
Synonyma
sternly (Emphasizes strictness and disapproval.)
|
severely (Often suggests harshness or punishment.)
|
grimly (Adds a sense of dark seriousness.)
Antonyma
warmly (Shows friendliness and kindness instead of strictness.)
|
leniently (Shows tolerance instead of severity.)
Témata
emotions
|interpersonal
|behavior
Definice
in a very strict and serious way
In a serious and strict way that shows little warmth, sympathy, or tolerance.
C1
2
puritánul
C1
Vzorec užití:
[place/thing] is [austerely] furnished/decorated/designed
The room was austerely furnished, with just a bed and a desk.
A szoba puritánul volt berendezve, csak egy ágy és egy íróasztal volt benne.
The gallery is austerely designed to keep attention on the paintings.
A galériát puritánul tervezték meg, hogy a figyelem a festményeken maradjon.
She wore an austerely cut black suit with no jewelry.
Učební příklady
Their apartment is austerely decorated.
A lakásuk puritánul van berendezve.
Častá chyba:
It does not mean “old” or “empty”; it means intentionally simple and lacking decoration.
Význam
in a plain, unadorned style
Kolokace
austerely furnished
|austerely decorated
|austerely designed
|austerely modern
|austerely simple
|austerely lit
|austerely elegant
|austerely minimal
Synonyma
sparingly (Highlights that only a small amount is used.)
|
plainly (More general; may lack the sense of severity.)
|
simply (Often more positive and less severe.)
Antonyma
ornately (Uses a lot of decoration instead of simplicity.)
|
luxuriously (Emphasizes comfort and expense rather than plainness.)
Témata
design
|home
|lifestyle
Definice
simply, without decoration
In a way that is simple and without decoration, luxury, or extra comfort.
B2
3
takarékosan
B1
Vzorec užití:
[someone/government] lives/spends/operates [austerely]
After losing his job, he lived austerely and cut out all nonessential spending.
Miután elvesztette az állását, takarékosan élt, és minden felesleges kiadást megszüntetett.
The company operated austerely during the downturn, postponing new hires.
A vállalat a visszaesés idején takarékosan működött, és elhalasztotta az új munkatársak felvételét.
For years the region was governed austerely under strict budget rules.
Učební příklady
We had to live austerely for a few months.
Néhány hónapig takarékosan kellett élnünk.
Častá chyba:
Not the same as “cheaply” (which can sound negative or low quality); it focuses on strict restraint.
Význam
with financial restraint
Kolokace
live austerely
|spend austerely
|operate austerely
|budget austerely
|run austerely
|austerely managed
|austerely funded
Synonyma
frugally (Focuses on careful spending and saving.)
|
economically (Neutral term for using money carefully.)
|
sparingly (Emphasizes using little of something.)
Antonyma
extravagantly (Spends freely instead of restraining costs.)
|
lavishly (Suggests rich comfort and abundance.)
Témata
money
|business
|politics
|lifestyle
Definice
with very careful spending
In a way that involves strict limits on spending and avoiding unnecessary comforts, often because of economic pressure or policy.
C1
4
Vzorec užití:
[someone] greets/treats [someone] [austerely]
She greeted him austerely, offering only a brief handshake.
Ridegen üdvözölte, csak egy rövid kézfogást nyújtott.
The guests were received austerely, with no small talk or smiles.
A vendégeket ridegen fogadták, csevegés és mosoly nélkül.
He listened austerely, keeping his face expressionless.
Učební příklady
He greeted me austerely.
Ridegen üdvözölt.
Častá chyba:
This overlaps with “strictly,” but here the focus is on emotional distance rather than rules or discipline.
Význam
in a cold, unfriendly way
Kolokace
greet austerely
|treat austerely
|receive austerely
|watch austerely
|regard austerely
|austerely polite
Synonyma
coldly (Directly highlights lack of warmth.)
|
distantly (Emphasizes emotional distance more than severity.)
|
stiffly (Often suggests formal discomfort as well as coldness.)
Antonyma
cordially (Shows friendly politeness rather than coldness.)
|
affectionately (Shows warmth and closeness instead of distance.)
Témata
emotions
|interpersonal
Definice
in an unfriendly, distant way
In a way that feels cold, distant, or unfriendly, often through a lack of smiles, warmth, or personal closeness.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
austerely
IPA
GB/ˌɔstˈɪɹli/
US/ˌɔstˈɪɹli/
Slabiky a přízvuk
aus - terely (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (terely)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: austerely
- Plural: austerelies
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
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