Angličtina - Maďarština

baby

gb/bˈeɪbi/ us/bˈeɪbi/
A1 Angličtina
~ 900
baba, drágám, bébi, édesem, gyerekként kezel, babusgat, pátyolgat, valakinek a szíve csücske, dédelgetett projekt, szívügy
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
a [adjective] baby
The baby was sleeping peacefully in her crib.
A baba békésen aludt a kiságyában.
They brought their baby home from the hospital yesterday.
Tegnap hazahozták a babájukat a kórházból.
He held the baby gently in his arms.
The baby started crying when she was hungry.
Učební příklady
The baby is sleeping.
A baba alszik.
She has a baby boy.
Kisfia van.
I can see a baby in the stroller.
The baby is crying.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'baby' with 'child'; 'child' can refer to older kids, while 'baby' usually means under one or two years old.
Význam
A very young human being
Kolokace
newborn baby |baby boy |baby girl |baby care |baby clothes
Synonyma
infant (More formal and often used in medical or official contexts.)
Antonyma
adult (An adult is fully grown, the opposite of a baby.)
Témata
family |daily life |health |body |core_vocabulary
Definice

A very young child who has just been born or is not yet able to walk or talk much.

A very young child, especially one newly or recently born.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2 INFORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
Hey, baby
Hey baby, how was your day?
Szia, drágám, milyen volt a napod?
I love you, baby.
Szeretlek, drágám.
Baby, can you pass me the phone?
Učební příklady
Hi baby, how are you?
Szia, drágám, hogy vagy?
I love you, baby.
Szeretlek, drágám.
Baby, come here.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think it always refers to a child; in this sense it's for adults in a relationship.
Význam
Affectionate name for partner
Kolokace
hey baby |love you baby
Synonyma
darling (More traditional and slightly more formal.)
Témata
relationships |emotions |communication
Definice

A sweet name people use for someone they love, like a boyfriend or girlfriend.

An informal term of endearment used for a romantic partner.

SLOVESO B1 INFORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
to baby [someone]
Don't baby me—I can take care of myself.
Ne kezelj gyerekként — elboldogulok egyedül.
She babies her son even though he's already ten.
Túlságosan babusgatja a fiát, pedig már tízéves.
Stop babying your employees; let them solve problems themselves.
Učební příklady
Don't baby me.
Ne kezelj gyerekként.
She babies her brother too much.
Túlságosan babusgatja a testvérét.
He babies his dog.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'baby' as a verb with 'have a baby'; as a verb here it means 'treat like a baby', not 'give birth'.
Význam
Treat too protectively
Kolokace
stop babying me |babying your kids
Synonyma
pamper (Often implies giving too much comfort or luxury.)
Antonyma
neglect (To give too little care or attention.)
Témata
behavior |relationships |communication
Definice

To care for someone too much, like they are a baby, even if they are not.

To treat someone with extreme care or attention as if they were a small child.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 INFORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
That [thing] is my baby
This car is my baby—I’ve had it since college.
Ez az autó a szívem csücske — még egyetemista korom óta megvan.
The new app is her baby; she designed it herself.
Az új app az ő dédelgetett projektje; ő maga tervezte.
That guitar has been his baby for years.
Učební příklady
My car is my baby.
Az autóm a szívem csücske.
This shop is his baby.
Ez a bolt a szívügye.
Her idea is her baby.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think it refers literally to a child; here it's figurative for an object or project.
Význam
Something valued like a child
Kolokace
my first car was my baby |this project is my baby
Synonyma
pride and joy (Emphasizes deep satisfaction and happiness from possession or creation.)
Témata
emotions |personal life |core_vocabulary
Definice

Something you love and care about very much, like it is your own child.

Something that someone cares about deeply, often because they created it or it is personally important.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
baby
IPA
GB/bˈeɪbi/
US/bˈeɪbi/
Slabiky a přízvuk
baby (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (baby)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: baby
  • Plural: babies
Verb
  • Base: baby
  • 3rd Person Singular: babies
  • Present Participle: babying
  • Past: babied
Příbuzná slova
Forms
babies noun babying verb babied verb
Core family
babysit verb A2 babysitter noun A2
Related words
babyish adjective
Advanced or less common
babyhood noun
Výrazy

cry like a baby

1
/kɹˈaɪ lˈaɪk ə bˈeɪbi/
fixed phrase

Cry loudly like an infant

To cry very loudly and without control, like a small child does.

Příklady
  • He cried like a baby when his team lost.
  • She cried like a baby after watching the sad movie.

have a baby

1
/hˈæv ə bˈeɪbi/
fixed phrase

Give birth to a child

To give birth to a child.

Příklady
  • She’s going to have a baby in June.
  • They had their first baby last year.

like a baby

1
/lˈaɪk ə bˈeɪbi/
fixed phrase

In the way an infant would

In the same way that a very young child does something, often sleeping peacefully or crying loudly.

Příklady
  • He slept like a baby after the long trip.
  • She cried like a baby when she heard the news.

throw the baby out with the bathwater

1
/θɹˈoʊ ðə bˈeɪbi ˈaʊt wˈɪθ ðə bˈæθwˌeɪtɚ/
idiom

Discard something valuable by mistake

To remove something good while trying to remove something bad.

Příklady
  • In trying to reform the system, they threw the baby out with the bathwater.
  • Be careful not to throw the baby out with the bathwater when making changes.

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