Angličtina - Maďarština

ball

gb/bˈɔl/ us/bˈɔl/
A1 Angličtina
~ 1200
labda, bál, remekül szórakozik, remek szórakozás, golyó, gombolyag, gombóc, összegyűr, gombócba gyűr, gombóccá formál
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
to throw/kick/hit [a ball]
He kicked the ball into the goal.
A kapuba rúgta a labdát.
The children were playing with a ball in the park.
A gyerekek egy labdával játszottak a parkban.
She caught the ball with one hand.
The ball bounced over the fence.
They passed the ball back and forth.
Učební příklady
I can throw the ball far.
Messzire tudom dobni a labdát.
The ball is on the ground.
A labda a földön van.
He hits the ball hard.
We play with a ball every day.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ball' with 'bowl' when speaking quickly.
Význam
Round object for sports or games
Kolokace
throw a ball |kick a ball |hit a ball |catch a ball
Synonyma
sphere (More general term for any round three-dimensional object, not limited to sports.)
Témata
sports |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

A round object that people use to play sports or games.

A spherical or nearly spherical object that is used in various sports, games, or activities.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
to attend/go to [a ball]
They attended the royal ball at the palace.
Részt vettek a királyi bálon a palotában.
The charity ball raised thousands of dollars.
A jótékonysági bálon több ezer dollár gyűlt össze.
She wore a beautiful gown to the ball.
Učební příklady
We went to a big ball last night.
Tegnap este elmentünk egy nagy bálba.
The ball was in a large hall.
A bál egy nagy teremben volt.
She danced at the ball.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the sports object meaning, especially in writing without context.
Význam
Formal dance party
Kolokace
attend a ball |host a ball |charity ball
Synonyma
gala (A large, elegant social event, sometimes without dancing.)
Témata
social life |events |arts_entertainment |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

A big, formal party where people dance.

A large formal social gathering where guests dance, often held for a special occasion.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1 INFORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
to have [a ball]
We had a ball at the party last night.
Remekül szórakoztunk a tegnap esti bulin.
They’re having a ball playing in the snow.
Remekül szórakoznak, miközben a hóban játszanak.
You’ll have a ball on your trip to Italy.
Učební příklady
I had a ball at the park.
Remekül szórakoztam a parkban.
They have a ball at school parties.
Az iskolai bulikon remekül szórakoznak.
We had a ball with our friends.
Častá chyba:
Learners may interpret this literally as involving a physical ball if unaware of the idiomatic usage.
Význam
A lot of fun
Kolokace
have a ball
Synonyma
blast (Informal term for an enjoyable experience, often more casual than 'ball'.)
Antonyma
bore (An uninteresting or unpleasant experience.)
Témata
emotions |daily life |daily_life |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Definice

A very fun and happy time.

An extremely enjoyable time or experience.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
4
Roll the dough into a small ball.
Formázz a tésztából egy kis gombócot.
She made a ball of clay for her art project.
A művészeti projektjéhez egy agyaggolyót készített.
The cat played with a ball of yarn.
Učební příklady
I made a ball from paper.
Papírból készítettem egy golyót.
The cat plays with a ball of yarn.
A macska egy fonalgombolyaggal játszik.
She rolls the clay into a ball.
Význam
Solid spherical mass of material
Kolokace
ball of dough |ball of clay |ball of yarn
Synonyma
globule (Small drop or rounded particle, often liquid.)
Témata
cooking |crafts |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

A round piece of something like clay, dough, or paper.

A small, rounded mass of material formed by rolling or shaping by hand or machine.

SLOVESO B1
5
Vzorec užití:
to ball [something] up
He balled up the piece of paper and threw it away.
Összegyűrte a papírdarabot, és kidobta.
She balled the dough before baking it.
Sütés előtt gombóccá formálta a tésztát.
Ball the fabric before storing it.
Učební příklady
I ball up my socks.
Gombócba gyűröm a zoknijaimat.
She balls up the paper and throws it away.
Összegyűri a papírt, és kidobja.
We ball the dough before cooking.
Význam
Form into a round shape
Kolokace
ball up paper |ball up clothes
Synonyma
roll (To turn something over and over to shape it into a cylinder or sphere.)
Témata
crafts |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

To make something round by pressing or rolling it.

To shape something into a compact, roughly spherical form.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
ball
IPA
GB/bˈɔl/
US/bˈɔl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
ball (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (ball)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: ball
  • Plural: balls
Verb
  • Base: ball
  • 3rd Person Singular: balls
  • Present Participle: balling
  • Past: balled
Příbuzná slova
Forms
balls noun balling verb balled verb
Core family
football noun A2 basketball noun A2 baseball noun A2
Related words
volleyball noun A2 balloon noun A2 ballpoint noun
Advanced or less common
ballpark noun
Výrazy

get the ball rolling

1
/ɡˈɛt ðə bˈɔl ɹˈoʊlɪŋ/
idiom informal

Start something happening or moving forward

To begin an activity or make something start working.

Příklady
  • Let’s get the ball rolling on this new campaign.
  • She got the ball rolling by introducing everyone.

have a ball

1
/hˈæv ə bˈɔl/
idiom informal

Have a great time

To have a very fun and happy time.

Příklady
  • We had a ball at the wedding reception.
  • You’re going to have a ball on your vacation.

keep your eye on the ball

1
/kˈip jˈʊɹ ˈaɪ ˈɔn ðə bˈɔl/
idiom

Stay focused on what matters

To pay attention to what is important and not get distracted.

Příklady
  • If you want to win, keep your eye on the ball.
  • We need to keep our eye on the ball during this project.

the ball is in your court

1
/ðə bˈɔl ˈɪz ˈɪn jˈʊɹ kˈɔɹt/
idiom

It's your turn to act or decide

It is now your time to make a choice or do something.

Příklady
  • I’ve done all I can; now the ball is in your court.
  • The offer has been made—the ball is in their court.

drop the ball

1
/dɹˈɑp ðə bˈɔl/
idiom informal

Fail to do something important correctly or on time

To make a mistake because you forgot or didn’t do something you should have done.

Příklady
  • He really dropped the ball on that project deadline.
  • I really dropped the ball on that project deadline.
  • We can’t afford to drop the ball this time.
  • He dropped the ball during the meeting and forgot key points.

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