begin
gb/bɪɡˈɪn/ us/bɪɡˈɪn/
A2
Angličtina
~ 300
elkezd, elkezdődik, felmerül, kezdődik, adódik, kialakul, létrejön, vmivel kezdődik
SLOVESO
A2
1
elkezd
A1
elkezdődik
A2
Vzorec užití:
to begin [doing something]
We will begin the meeting at 9 a.m.
A megbeszélést délelőtt 9-kor kezdjük el.
She began working on the project yesterday.
Tegnap kezdett el dolgozni a projekten.
The class begins after lunch.
He began to speak but stopped suddenly.
Let's begin with a short introduction.
Učební příklady
The movie will begin soon.
A film hamarosan elkezdődik.
I begin my homework after dinner.
Vacsora után kezdem el a házi feladatomat.
They begin to play at 3 p.m.
We begin our trip tomorrow.
She begins school next week.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'begin' with 'start' in fixed expressions; some collocations prefer one over the other (e.g., 'start a car' not 'begin a car').
Význam
to start doing something
Kolokace
begin work
|begin a journey
|begin to understand
|begin again
|begin with
Synonyma
start (Most common equivalent; slightly less formal than 'begin'.)
Antonyma
finish (Opposite in terms of completing or ending an action.)
Témata
daily life
|time
|work
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To start doing something or for something to start happening.
To start or cause something to start happening.
SLOVESO
B1
2
Vzorec užití:
[something] begins
The festival began in the 18th century.
A fesztivál a 18. században jött létre.
A new chapter in her life was beginning.
Új fejezet kezdődött az életében.
The rainy season begins in June.
The story begins in a small town.
Učební příklady
The class begins at eight.
Az óra nyolckor kezdődik.
Summer begins in June.
A nyár júniusban kezdődik.
The game begins now.
A new year begins today.
Význam
to start existing
Kolokace
life begins
|story begins
|era begins
|season begins
Synonyma
originate (More formal; often used in historical or abstract contexts.)
Antonyma
end (Marks the conclusion or cessation of existence.)
Témata
history
|time
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To start to exist or happen for the first time.
To come into being or existence; to originate.
SLOVESO
B1
3
Vzorec užití:
[something] begins with [something]
The book begins with a mysterious letter.
A könyv egy titokzatos levéllel kezdődik.
Her speech began with a joke.
A beszéde egy viccel kezdődött.
The movie begins with a chase scene.
Učební příklady
The story begins with a boy.
A történet egy fiúval kezdődik.
My day begins with coffee.
A napom kávéval kezdődik.
The lesson begins with a song.
Význam
to be the first part of something
Kolokace
begin with a quote
|begin with an introduction
|book begins with
Synonyma
open with (Often used for performances or events to describe the first act or element.)
Antonyma
end with (Describes the final part rather than the first.)
Témata
communication
|arts
|time
Definice
To be the first part of something like a book, film, or talk.
To form or mark the opening part of something, such as a text, speech, or event.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
begin
IPA
GB/bɪɡˈɪn/
US/bɪɡˈɪn/
Slabiky a přízvuk
be - gin (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (gin)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: begin
- 3rd Person Singular: begins
- Present Participle: beginning
- Past: began
- Past Participle: begun
Příbuzná slova
Forms
begins
verb
beginning
verb
began
verb
begun
verb
Core family
beginner
noun A2
Gramatické poznámky
- Irregular present participle: beginning Verb
- Irregular past: began Verb
- Irregular past participle: begun Verb
Výrazy
begin again
1/bɪɡˈɪn əɡˈɛn/
fixed phrase
to start over again
To start doing something again after stopping or failing.
Příklady
- After the interruption, she began again from the top.
- If you make a mistake, just begin again.
begin with
1/bɪɡˈɪn wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase
to start from a point/item
To start from a certain thing or time.
Příklady
- Let's begin with some background information.
- We began with an easy exercise before moving on.
to begin with
1/tə bɪɡˈɪn wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase
as the first reason or fact
Used to say the first reason or fact about something.
Příklady
- To begin with, we don't have enough money for the trip.
- I didn't like the job to begin with.