Angličtina - Maďarština

believe

gb/bɪlˈiv/ us/bɪlˈiv/
A2 Angličtina
~ 300
elhisz, bevesz, úgy gondol, bízik, hisz
SLOVESO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
to believe [something]
I believe her explanation about what happened.
Elhiszem a magyarázatát a történtekről.
Many scientists believe the climate is changing rapidly.
Sok tudós úgy gondolja, hogy az éghajlat gyorsan változik.
He believes the rumors without checking the facts.
They believe the story because it came from a trusted source.
Učební příklady
I believe your words.
Elhiszem a szavaidat.
She believes the news.
Elhiszi a hírt.
They believe the story.
We believe his answer.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'believe' with 'think' in all cases. 'Believe' is more about accepting truth, while 'think' is about having an opinion.
Význam
Accept something as true
Kolokace
firmly believe |truly believe |believe strongly |believe wholeheartedly
Synonyma
accept (Focuses on agreeing that something is true without necessarily feeling strongly about it.)
Antonyma
doubt (Means to feel uncertain about whether something is true.)
Témata
thinking |truth |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

To think that something is true.

To accept or be convinced that something is true or real.

SLOVESO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
to believe in [someone/something]
I believe in my team's ability to win.
Bízom benne, hogy a csapatom képes nyerni.
She believes in her children and supports their dreams.
Hisz a gyerekeiben, és támogatja az álmaikat.
They believe in freedom of speech.
We all need to believe in ourselves.
Učební příklady
I believe in you.
Hiszek benned.
She believes in her friends.
Bízik a barátaiban.
They believe in love.
We believe in our school.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes omit 'in' when talking about trust, saying 'I believe you' when they mean 'I believe in you'. These have different meanings.
Význam
Have trust or faith in
Kolokace
believe in yourself |believe in miracles |believe in justice
Synonyma
trust (Implies reliance on someone's reliability or honesty.)
Antonyma
mistrust (Means to have no trust or confidence in someone or something.)
Témata
trust |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

To trust someone or something.

To have trust or confidence in the abilities, character, or truthfulness of someone or something.

SLOVESO A2
3
Vzorec užití:
to believe in [something]
Do you believe in life on other planets?
Hiszel abban, hogy van élet más bolygókon?
Many people believe in God.
Sokan hisznek Istenben.
Some children still believe in Santa Claus.
Učební příklady
I believe in God.
Hiszek Istenben.
She believes in Santa Claus.
Hisz a Mikulásban.
They believe in ghosts.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse this with trusting someone. 'Believe in God' means you think God exists, not that you trust God.
Význam
Think something exists
Kolokace
believe in ghosts |believe in God |believe in aliens
Synonyma
accept the existence of (A more formal way to say you think something exists.)
Antonyma
disbelieve (To reject the idea that something exists.)
Témata
beliefs |religion |core_vocabulary
Definice

To think something is real, even without proof.

To think that someone or something exists, especially without proof.

SLOVESO A2
4
Vzorec užití:
to believe [someone]
I can't believe you after what happened last time.
Nem tudok hinni neked azok után, ami a múltkor történt.
We believed him when he said he was innocent.
Hittünk neki, amikor azt mondta, hogy ártatlan.
Do you really believe her? She has lied before.
Učební příklady
I believe you.
Hiszek neked.
She believes him.
Hisz neki.
They believe her words.
Častá chyba:
'Believe someone' means you think their words are true. It is different from 'believe in someone', which means you trust their ability or character.
Význam
Be convinced by someone's words
Kolokace
hard to believe someone |easily believe someone
Synonyma
trust (In this case, specifically trusting the truth of someone's words.)
Antonyma
disbelieve (Refusing to accept what someone says as true.)
Témata
communication |trust |core_vocabulary
Definice

To think what someone says is true.

To accept what someone says as true without requiring proof.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
believe
IPA
GB/bɪlˈiv/
US/bɪlˈiv/
Slabiky a přízvuk
be - lieve (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lieve)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: believe
  • 3rd Person Singular: believes
  • Present Participle: believing
  • Past: believed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
believes verb believing verb believed verb
Core family
belief noun B1 believer noun B1 believable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
disbelief noun B1 disbelieve verb unbelievable adjective B2 unbelievably adverb
Advanced or less common
believability noun believably adverb C1
Výrazy

believe it or not

1
/bɪlˈiv ˈɪt ˈɔɹ nˈɑt/
fixed phrase

Surprising but true statement

Used to say that what follows is surprising but true.

Příklady
  • Believe it or not, he has never used a smartphone.
  • Believe it or not, she ran the marathon without training.

believe you me

1
/bɪlˈiv jˈu mˈi/
idiom informal

Emphasize truth of statement

Used to tell someone that what you are saying is really true.

Příklady
  • Believe you me, this job is harder than it looks.
  • Believe you me, you don't want to miss this opportunity.

can't believe one's eyes/ears

1
/kˈænt bɪlˈiv wˈʌnz isˈɛɹz/
idiom informal

Extremely surprised by sight or sound

To be very surprised by what you see or hear.

Příklady
  • I couldn't believe my eyes when I saw the price of the car.
  • She couldn't believe her ears when they told her the news.

make believe

1
/mˈeɪk bɪlˈiv/
fixed phrase

Pretend for fun

To pretend something is real as part of a game or story.

Příklady
  • The children were making believe they were pirates.
  • Let's make believe we're astronauts exploring space.

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