Angličtina - Maďarština

belt

gb/bˈɛlt/ us/bˈɛlt/
A1 Angličtina
~ 4200
öv, hajtószíj, futószalag, szíj, övezet, megüt, nagyot üt, ráüt, teli torokból énekel, hangosan és erőteljesen előad
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
to wear a belt
He wore a black leather belt with his jeans.
Fekete bőrövet viselt a farmerjához.
She tightened her belt before leaving the house.
Indulás előtt szorosabbra húzta az övét.
This dress comes with a matching belt.
I need to buy a new belt because mine broke.
Učební příklady
I wear a belt with my pants.
Övet hordok a nadrágomhoz.
Her belt is brown.
Az öve barna.
He needs a new belt.
She puts on her belt every morning.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'belt' with 'strap' when talking about clothing accessories. A strap can be part of many objects, but a belt is specifically worn around the waist.
Význam
Strip worn to hold clothes
Kolokace
leather belt |tighten a belt |wear a belt |belt buckle
Synonyma
sash (Usually refers to a decorative cloth band, often part of formal clothing.) | strap (A general term for a narrow length of material, not always worn around the waist.)
Antonyma
suspenders (An alternative way to hold up trousers, worn over the shoulders.)
Témata
daily life |clothing |daily_life
Definice

A long thin piece of material you wear around your waist to keep pants or a skirt up.

A long, narrow strip, typically of leather or fabric, worn around the waist to support clothing or for decoration.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
The mechanic said the fan belt needs replacing.
A szerelő azt mondta, ki kell cserélni a ventilátorszíjat.
A conveyor belt moves the boxes along the production line.
A gyártósoron futószalag viszi tovább a dobozokat.
The timing belt broke, stopping the engine.
Učební příklady
The car needs a new fan belt.
Az autónak új ventilátorszíjra van szüksége.
The boxes move on a conveyor belt.
A dobozok futószalagon haladnak.
The machine uses a belt to turn the wheels.
Význam
Loop in machinery for motion transfer
Kolokace
fan belt |conveyor belt |timing belt
Synonyma
conveyor belt (A specific type of belt used to carry materials from one place to another.)
Témata
technology |engineering |work
Definice

A loop made of strong material used in machines to move parts or power them.

A continuous loop of flexible material used in machinery to transfer motion or power between pulleys or gears.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
3
The Corn Belt produces much of the country's grain.
A kukoricaövezet termeli meg az ország gabonájának nagy részét.
Many factories closed in the Rust Belt during the 1980s.
Az 1980-as években sok gyár bezárt a rozsdaövezetben.
Tourism is booming in the Sun Belt states.
Učební příklady
The Corn Belt grows a lot of corn.
A kukoricaövezetben sok kukoricát termesztenek.
Many people left the Rust Belt.
Sokan elköltöztek a rozsdaövezetből.
The Sun Belt is warm and sunny.
Význam
Area known for certain feature
Kolokace
rust belt |corn belt |sun belt
Synonyma
zone (A more general word for an area with shared characteristics.)
Témata
geography |nature |travel
Definice

An area of land that is known for something special, like farming or industry.

A geographic region characterized by a specific feature, resource, or activity.

SLOVESO B2 INFORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
to belt [someone/something]
He belted the ball out of the park.
Kiütötte a labdát a pályáról.
She belted him in the arm for teasing her.
Jó nagyot ütött a karjára, amiért piszkálta.
The player belted the puck into the net.
Učební příklady
He belted the ball far.
Jó messzire ütötte a labdát.
She belted him on the shoulder.
Jó nagyot ütött a vállára.
The boxer belted his opponent.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'belt' meaning 'to sing loudly'. Context will usually make the meaning clear.
Význam
Hit someone or something hard
Kolokace
belt out a punch |belt across the face
Synonyma
strike (A neutral term for hitting; less informal than 'belt'.) | smack (Usually implies a sharp, quick hit; slightly more casual.)
Antonyma
caress (A gentle touch is the opposite of hitting forcefully.)
Témata
violence |sports |core_vocabulary
Definice

To hit someone or something very hard.

To strike someone or something with great force, usually with the hand, fist, or an object.

SLOVESO B2 INFORMAL
5
Vzorec užití:
to belt out [a song/tune]
She belted out her favorite song at karaoke.
Karaokén teli torokból énekelte a kedvenc dalát.
The singer belted the chorus with passion.
Az énekes teli torokból, szenvedéllyel énekelte a refrént.
They belted out tune after tune at the concert.
Učební příklady
She belted out a song.
Teli torokból énekelt egy dalt.
He belted his favorite tune.
Teli torokból énekelte a kedvenc dalát.
The singer belted every note.
Význam
Sing loudly with energy
Kolokace
belt out a song |belt out the lyrics
Synonyma
belt out (A phrasal form explicitly meaning to perform loudly and energetically.) | project (In music, means to make your voice carry powerfully; more formal.)
Témata
music |arts_entertainment |communication
Definice

To sing very loudly and strongly.

To sing or play music loudly and with great energy or emotion.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
belt
IPA
GB/bˈɛlt/
US/bˈɛlt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
belt (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (belt)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: belt
  • Plural: belts
Verb
  • Base: belt
  • 3rd Person Singular: belts
  • Present Participle: belting
  • Past: belted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
belts noun belting verb belted verb
Core family
seatbelt noun
Negative and opposite forms
beltless adjective
Advanced or less common
beltway noun
Výrazy

belt out

1
/bˈɛlt ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb informal

Sing loudly and energetically

To sing or play music very loudly and with energy.

Příklady
  • She belted out an amazing version of the song.
  • The band belted out their greatest hits all night.

conveyor belt

1
/kənvˈeɪɚ bˈɛlt/
fixed phrase technical

Moving band for transporting goods

A moving band that carries things from one place to another in a factory or airport.

Příklady
  • The luggage came down the conveyor belt at baggage claim.
  • Workers loaded boxes onto the conveyor belt.

fan belt

1
/fˈæn bˈɛlt/
fixed phrase technical

Engine loop driving components

A strong band in an engine that moves parts like fans or generators.

Příklady
  • The mechanic replaced the broken fan belt.
  • Without the fan belt, the engine overheated quickly.

below the belt

1
/bɪlˈoʊ ðə bˈɛlt/
idiom informal

Unfair or cruel remark or action

To say or do something unfair that hurts someone badly, especially in an argument or competition.

Příklady
  • That comment about her family was really below the belt.
  • Criticizing his illness was hitting below the belt.

below the belt

2
/bɪlˈoʊ ðə bˈɛlt/
idiom

Unfairly hurtful action or remark

Something that is unfair and hurts someone, especially in an argument or competition.

Příklady
  • That comment about his family was below the belt.
  • Criticizing her appearance was really below the belt.

tighten your belt

1
/tˈaɪtən jˈʊɹ bˈɛlt/
idiom

Spend less money than before

To spend less money because you have less of it than before.

Příklady
  • With rising prices, many families have had to tighten their belts.
  • After losing his job, he had to tighten his belt and cut expenses.

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