Angličtina - Maďarština

bill

gb/bˈɪl/ us/bˈɪl/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1000
számla, törvényjavaslat, bankjegy, csőr, számláz, kiszámláz
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
to get [a bill] for [something]
The waiter brought the bill to our table.
A pincér kihozta a számlát az asztalunkhoz.
I still haven’t paid the electricity bill.
Még mindig nem fizettem be a villanyszámlát.
She was shocked when she saw the hospital bill.
Učební příklady
The bill is on the table.
A számla az asztalon van.
I need to pay the water bill.
Be kell fizetnem a vízszámlát.
He got the phone bill yesterday.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bill' with 'receipt'. A bill shows what you owe; a receipt shows what you have paid.
Význam
statement of money owed
Kolokace
pay a bill |get a bill |electricity bill |phone bill |medical bill
Synonyma
invoice (More formal and often used in business contexts.)
Antonyma
receipt (A document showing payment has been made, not what is owed.)
Témata
business |daily life |finance
Definice

A piece of paper that says how much money you must pay for something you bought or used.

A written or printed statement showing the amount of money owed for goods supplied or services rendered.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
The senator introduced a new education bill.
A szenátor új oktatási törvényjavaslatot nyújtott be.
The bill was passed unanimously by the committee.
A bizottság egyhangúlag elfogadta a törvényjavaslatot.
The president signed the bill into law.
Učební příklady
The bill will help students.
A törvényjavaslat segíteni fogja a diákokat.
They voted on the new bill.
Szavaztak az új törvényjavaslatról.
The bill is not a law yet.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think 'bill' here means a payment notice; context of politics makes it clear it's about laws.
Význam
proposed law document
Kolokace
pass a bill |introduce a bill |sign a bill into law
Synonyma
proposal (General term for an idea put forward; not always legal.)
Antonyma
law (A legal rule that has already been passed and enacted.)
Témata
politics |law
Definice

A plan for a new law that is given to lawmakers to discuss and vote on.

A draft of a law presented to a legislature for discussion and approval.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
3
He paid with a twenty-dollar bill.
Húszdolláros bankjeggyel fizetett.
I found a five-dollar bill in my pocket.
Találtam egy ötdollárost a zsebemben.
The cashier checked the bill under a special light.
Učební příklady
I have a ten-dollar bill.
Van nálam egy tízdolláros bankjegy.
She gave me two bills.
Két bankjegyet adott nekem.
He paid with one big bill.
Význam
paper currency note
Kolokace
ten-dollar bill |crumpled bill |pay with a bill
Synonyma
banknote (More formal or British English term for paper money.)
Antonyma
coin (A piece of metal money, not paper.)
Témata
finance |daily life |daily_life
Definice

Paper money, like a dollar or pound note.

A piece of paper money issued by a government as legal tender.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
4
The duck dipped its bill into the water.
A kacsa a vízbe mártotta a csőrét.
That bird has a bright orange bill.
Annak a madárnak élénk narancssárga csőre van.
The pelican’s large bill can hold a lot of fish.
Učební příklady
The bird has a long bill.
A madárnak hosszú csőre van.
The duck puts its bill in the water.
A kacsa a vízbe teszi a csőrét.
I see the bird’s red bill.
Význam
bird's beak or mouth part
Kolokace
long bill |sharp bill |curved bill
Synonyma
beak (Common alternative term; 'bill' is often used for certain bird species.)
Témata
animals |nature
Definice

The hard part of a bird’s mouth, also called a beak.

The hard, pointed or curved mouthpart of a bird, used for eating, grooming, and other functions.

SLOVESO B1
5
Vzorec užití:
to bill [someone] for [something]
They billed me for the repairs last week.
Múlt héten kiszámlázták nekem a javítást.
We will bill you at the end of the month.
A hónap végén számlázunk Önnek.
The hotel accidentally billed us twice.
Učební příklady
The store will bill me later.
A bolt később számláz nekem.
They billed her for the dress.
Kiszámlázták neki a ruhát.
We will bill you tomorrow.
Význam
send statement of charges
Kolokace
bill a customer |bill for services |bill monthly
Synonyma
invoice (More formal; often used in business contexts.)
Témata
business |daily life |finance
Definice

To send someone a paper that says how much they must pay you.

To send someone an itemized statement showing the amount of money they owe for goods or services provided.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
bill
IPA
GB/bˈɪl/
US/bˈɪl/
Slabiky a přízvuk
bill (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (bill)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: bill
  • Plural: bills
Verb
  • Base: bill
  • 3rd Person Singular: bills
  • Present Participle: billing
  • Past: billed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
bills noun billing verb B1 billed verb
Related words
billable adjective
Advanced or less common
biller noun
Výrazy

bill of rights

1
/bˈɪl əv ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase formal

list of guaranteed rights

A written list of basic rights that people have, protected by law.

Příklady
  • Freedom of speech is part of the Bill of Rights in the U.S.
  • The Bill of Rights protects individual freedoms.

bill of sale

1
/bˈɪl əv sˈeɪl/
fixed phrase formal

document proving goods transfer ownership

A paper that shows something was sold and now belongs to someone else.

Příklady
  • Make sure you get a bill of sale when buying a used car.
  • The antiques dealer provided a signed bill of sale.

foot the bill

1
/fˈʊt ðə bˈɪl/
idiom

pay the total cost

To pay all the money needed for something, especially when it is expensive.

Příklady
  • His parents will foot the bill for his wedding.
  • The company will foot the bill for travel expenses.

pick up the bill

1
/pˈɪk ˈʌp ðə bˈɪl/
idiom

pay for others' expenses

To pay for what you and other people have eaten, drunk, or used.

Příklady
  • John picked up the bill after dinner.
  • She always ends up picking up the bill when they go out.

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