Angličtina - Maďarština

biology

gb/baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/ us/baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
B1 Angličtina
~ 3300
biológia, élettan
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] studies biology
She decided to major in biology at university.
Úgy döntött, hogy biológia szakra megy az egyetemen.
Biology helps us understand how the human body works.
A biológia segít megérteni, hogyan működik az emberi test.
Modern biology has made great advances in genetics.
He is writing a paper on cell biology.
Biology is required for all first-year science students.
Učební příklady
I am studying biology at school.
Biológiát tanulok az iskolában.
Biology is about plants and animals.
A biológia növényekkel és állatokkal foglalkozik.
My friend likes biology.
We have a biology test tomorrow.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'biology' with 'biography'; 'biology' is a science, while 'biography' is a life story.
Význam
study of living things
Kolokace
study biology |biology class |marine biology |biology teacher |biology textbook
Synonyma
life science (A broader term that includes biology and related fields.)
Antonyma
inanimate science (Refers to sciences not dealing with living things, such as physics or geology.)
Témata
science |education |nature
Definice

The science that studies animals, plants, and other living things.

The branch of science concerned with the structure, function, growth, evolution, and distribution of living organisms.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
the biology of [something]
The biology of dolphins is fascinating to marine scientists.
A delfinek élettana lenyűgöző a tengerbiológusok számára.
Understanding the biology of cancer is key to finding a cure.
A rák biológiájának megértése kulcsfontosságú a gyógymód megtalálásához.
Human biology changes with age.
The biology of desert plants helps them survive with little water.
Učební příklady
We study the biology of animals.
Az állatok élettanát tanuljuk.
The biology of fish is different from birds.
A halak élettana különbözik a madarakétól.
Human biology changes when we get old.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the academic subject; here it refers to the actual life processes, not the field of study.
Význam
life processes of organisms
Kolokace
human biology |plant biology |animal biology |biology of aging
Synonyma
physiology (More specifically refers to the functions and processes within living organisms.)
Antonyma
nonliving processes (Processes that occur in nonliving matter, like erosion or crystallization.)
Témata
science |health |nature
Definice

The way the body or a living thing works and grows.

The natural processes, functions, and characteristics of a living organism or group of organisms.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
biology
IPA
GB/baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
US/baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
Slabiky a přízvuk
bio - logy (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (logy)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: biology
  • Plural: biologies, biology
Příbuzná slova
Forms
biologies noun
Core family
biologist noun B2 biological adjective B1 biologically adverb
Related words
biodiversity noun B2 biotechnology noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
non-biological adjective
Advanced or less common
microbiology noun
Výrazy

cell biology

1
/sˈɛl baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase technical

study of cells

The study of cells and how they work.

Příklady
  • Cell biology is essential for understanding many diseases.
  • She specializes in cell biology at the research institute.

human biology

1
/hjˈumən baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase

study of human body

The study of how the human body works and grows.

Příklady
  • Human biology is a required course for medical students.
  • His research focuses on human biology and disease prevention.

marine biology

1
/mɚˈin baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase

Study of sea life

The science of studying living things in the ocean.

Příklady
  • She is studying marine biology at university.
  • She wants to work in marine biology after graduation.
  • Marine biology involves research on fish, corals, and other sea creatures.
  • Marine biology covers everything from coral reefs to deep-sea fish.

molecular biology

1
/məlˈɛkjəlɚ baɪˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase technical

Biology at the molecular level

The study of life and living things by looking at their smallest parts (molecules).

Příklady
  • Molecular biology has advanced rapidly with new technology.
  • She decided to specialize in molecular biology after her undergraduate degree.
  • She is studying molecular biology at university.
  • He teaches molecular biology at the university.
  • Molecular biology has revolutionized our understanding of genetics.
  • Molecular biology helps scientists understand diseases at the smallest level.

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