Angličtina - Maďarština

birth

gb/bˈɚθ/ us/bˈɚθ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 1700
születés, szülés, megszületés, megalakulás, származás
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
the birth of [someone/something]
The birth of their first child was a joyful occasion.
Első gyermekük születése örömteli esemény volt.
She gave birth to twins last night.
Tegnap éjjel ikreket szült.
The hospital has a special ward for childbirth.
He weighed 3 kilograms at birth.
They celebrated the baby's birth with a small party.
Učební příklady
The birth of the baby was in June.
A baba júniusban született.
She gave birth to a healthy boy.
Egészséges kisfiút szült.
At birth, the baby was small.
My sister is reading about birth.
The doctor helped with the birth.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'birth' with 'birthday'. 'Birth' is the actual event, while 'birthday' is the yearly anniversary.
Význam
the act of being born
Kolokace
give birth |birth certificate |birth weight |birth canal |birth process
Synonyma
delivery (More clinical or medical term for the act of giving birth.)
Antonyma
death (Opposite life event marking the end of life.)
Témata
family |health |life events |body |core_vocabulary
Definice

When a baby comes out of its mother and starts life.

The act or process of a baby emerging from its mother at the start of life.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
the birth of [something]
The birth of the internet changed communication forever.
Az internet megszületése örökre megváltoztatta a kommunikációt.
Historians mark this event as the birth of modern science.
A történészek ezt az eseményt a modern tudomány megszületéseként tartják számon.
We witnessed the birth of a new political era.
The album marked the birth of her career.
This was the birth of a great friendship.
Učební příklady
The birth of the internet changed our lives.
Az internet megszületése megváltoztatta az életünket.
We saw the birth of a new company.
Tanúi voltunk egy új cég megalakulásának.
That song was the birth of her fame.
It was the birth of a big idea.
The birth of the club was in 1990.
Častá chyba:
Some learners may use 'born' instead of 'birth' when talking about things. Use 'birth' for events or concepts, not 'born'.
Význam
beginning of something new
Kolokace
birth of democracy |birth of a nation |birth of a movement
Synonyma
origin (Focuses on the starting point or source rather than the act itself.)
Antonyma
end (Marks the cessation or conclusion instead of the start.)
Témata
history |culture |innovation |core_vocabulary
Definice

The time when something new starts or is made.

The beginning or coming into existence of something, such as an idea, movement, or organization.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
3
He is a man of noble birth.
Nemesi származású férfi.
Her humble birth did not stop her from achieving success.
Szerény származása nem akadályozta meg abban, hogy sikereket érjen el.
They judged him by his birth rather than his actions.
Birth alone does not determine character.
Učební příklady
He is from a rich birth.
Gazdag családból származik.
She has noble birth.
Ő nemesi származású.
Her humble birth did not stop her.
They talked about his birth in that town.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the literal act of being born. Here it refers to social origin, not the event itself.
Význam
social origin by family
Kolokace
noble birth |humble birth
Synonyma
lineage (Focuses on ancestry and descent, often formal.)
Antonyma
meritocracy (Social status earned through personal ability rather than inherited at birth.)
Témata
society |identity |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

The family or social group you are from by being born into it.

A person's family background or social status by origin.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
birth
IPA
GB/bˈɚθ/
US/bˈɚθ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
birth (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (birth)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: birth
  • Plural: birth, births
Příbuzná slova
Forms
births noun
Core family
born adjective birthday noun A1 birthplace noun B1
Related words
childbirth noun newborn noun B1 birthmark noun
Negative and opposite forms
unborn adjective
Advanced or less common
rebirth noun birthrate noun
Výrazy

at birth

1
/ˈæt bˈɚθ/
fixed phrase

when someone is born

At the time when someone comes into life.

Příklady
  • The baby weighed 3.2 kilograms at birth.
  • At birth, she had a full head of hair.

birth control

1
/bˈɚθ kəntɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

methods to prevent pregnancy

Ways to stop a woman from getting pregnant.

Příklady
  • They discussed different types of birth control with their doctor.
  • Birth control pills are widely available.

from birth

1
/fɹˈʌm bˈɚθ/
fixed phrase

since being born

Since the time someone came into life.

Příklady
  • He has been blind from birth.
  • She has lived in this town from birth.

give birth (to)

1
/ɡˈɪv bˈɚθ tə/
fixed phrase

to deliver a baby

To have a baby come out of your body.

Příklady
  • She gave birth to a healthy girl last night.
  • The panda gave birth to two cubs at the zoo.

birth certificate

1
/bˈɚθ sɚtˈɪfɪkɪt/
fixed phrase

official record of someone's birth

An official paper that says when and where you were born.

Příklady
  • You need your birth certificate to apply for a passport.
  • You must bring your birth certificate to apply for the passport.
  • The hospital gave them a copy of the baby's birth certificate.
  • The hospital issued the baby's birth certificate last week.

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