Angličtina - Maďarština

boot

gb/bˈut/ us/bˈut/
A1 Angličtina
~ 2300
csizma, bakancs, csomagtartó, elindít, bootol, kirúg, kidob, ráadás, ráadásul
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
to wear [boots]
She put on her hiking boots before heading to the trail.
Felvette a túrabakancsát, mielőtt elindult a túraösvény felé.
The cowboy's boots were covered in dust.
A cowboy csizmáját por borította.
I bought a new pair of black leather boots for winter.
These boots are waterproof, so your feet will stay dry.
He wore heavy boots to protect his feet while working.
Učební příklady
I wear boots in the snow.
Hóban csizmát hordok.
Her boots are brown.
Barna a csizmája.
These boots are very warm.
He buys new boots every year.
The boots are on the floor.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'boot' with 'shoe' and use them interchangeably without noting that a boot covers the ankle or higher.
Význam
Sturdy shoe covering ankle
Kolokace
hiking boots |leather boots |ankle boots |cowboy boots |knee-high boots
Synonyma
shoe (A more general term; not all shoes are boots.)
Antonyma
sandal (An open type of footwear, opposite in coverage to a boot.)
Témata
clothing |daily life |fashion |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

A strong shoe that covers your foot and ankle, and sometimes part of your leg.

A type of strong shoe that covers the foot, ankle, and sometimes part of the lower leg, often made of leather or other durable materials.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
put [something] in the boot
She put the groceries in the car's boot.
Betette a bevásárlást az autó csomagtartójába.
The spare tire is stored in the boot.
A pótkerék a csomagtartóban van.
He opened the boot to load the luggage.
We found an old blanket in the boot.
The boot was full, so we had to put bags on the back seat.
Učební příklady
The bags are in the boot.
A táskák a csomagtartóban vannak.
Open the boot, please.
Nyisd ki a csomagtartót, kérlek.
I put my suitcase in the boot.
The boot is empty.
He opened the boot.
Častá chyba:
Learners using American English may incorrectly say 'boot' when 'trunk' is expected, or vice versa.
Význam
Car's rear storage space
Kolokace
car boot |open the boot |boot space
Synonyma
trunk (American English equivalent of this British English term.)
Témata
transportation |daily life |travel |daily_life
Definice

The space at the back of a car where you put bags or other things (British English).

The enclosed space at the back of a car used for carrying luggage or other items (mainly British English; 'trunk' in American English).

SLOVESO B1 TECHNICAL
3
Vzorec užití:
boot [a computer/system]
It takes only seconds to boot this laptop.
Csak néhány másodpercig tart elindítani ezt a laptopot.
Please boot up the server before 9 a.m.
Kérlek, indítsd el a szervert reggel 9 előtt.
The computer won't boot because of a missing file.
She pressed the power button to boot her PC.
You must boot from the installation disk to repair the system.
Učební příklady
I boot my computer every morning.
Minden reggel elindítom a számítógépemet.
Please boot up the laptop.
Kérlek, indítsd el a laptopot.
The computer will not boot.
Boot the system now.
He boots his PC before work.
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'boot' with 'reboot', which means to restart rather than start from off state.
Význam
Start up a computer system
Kolokace
boot up |boot sequence |boot disk
Synonyma
start up (More general; can refer to machines or businesses, not only computers.)
Antonyma
shut down (To turn off a computer or system, opposite of booting.)
Témata
technology |computing |work
Definice

To turn on a computer so it can start working.

To start up a computer by loading its operating system into memory.

SLOVESO B2 INFORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
boot [someone] out/of/from [something]
They booted him out of the club for bad behavior.
Rossz viselkedés miatt kirúgták a klubból.
She was booted from her position after the scandal.
A botrány után kirúgták az állásából.
The landlord booted them out for not paying rent.
Security booted out several rowdy fans.
He got booted from the team after missing too many practices.
Učební příklady
They booted him out of class.
Kidobták az óráról.
The teacher booted her from the room.
A tanár kidobta a teremből.
He was booted from the game.
We were booted out of the shop.
The manager booted me from my job.
Častá chyba:
Learners may incorrectly use 'boot' without 'out' or 'from' when meaning 'remove', making sentences unclear.
Význam
Force someone to leave suddenly
Kolokace
boot out |boot from office
Synonyma
expel (More formal; often used in academic or official contexts.)
Antonyma
invite (To ask someone to come or stay, opposite of forcing them out.)
Témata
social |work |law |core_vocabulary
Definice

To make someone leave a place or job quickly and without kindness.

To remove someone from a place, job, or activity suddenly and often rudely.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 INFORMAL
5
He’s smart, and handsome to boot.
Okos, ráadásul jóképű is.
They gave us free drinks to boot with our meal.
Az étel mellé ráadásként ingyen italokat is adtak.
We got a discount and free delivery to boot.
She’s an excellent singer and a gifted pianist to boot.
It’s quick, easy, and cheap to boot.
Učební příklady
He is nice and rich to boot.
Kedves, ráadásul gazdag is.
We got free food to boot.
Ráadásként ingyen ételt is kaptunk.
It is big and cheap to boot.
She is kind and smart to boot.
We got help and money to boot.
Častá chyba:
'To boot' is idiomatic; learners may try to use it literally with shoes or kicking, causing confusion.
Význam
Extra benefit or bonus
Synonyma
bonus (Common term for extra benefit, especially in work or finance contexts.)
Témata
business |daily life |finance |core_vocabulary
Definice

Something extra you get in addition to what you already have.

An extra benefit, advantage, or gain added to what is already expected or agreed (often used in phrase 'to boot').

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
boot
IPA
GB/bˈut/
US/bˈut/
Slabiky a přízvuk
boot (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (boot)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: boot
  • Plural: boots
Verb
  • Base: boot
  • 3rd Person Singular: boots
  • Present Participle: booting
  • Past: booted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
boots noun booting verb booted verb
Related words
bootlace noun reboot verb
Advanced or less common
bootable adjective
Výrazy

boot out

1
/bˈut ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb informal

Force someone out of somewhere suddenly

To make someone leave a place quickly and without kindness.

Příklady
  • They booted him out of the club for bad behavior.
  • Security will boot out anyone without a ticket.

give someone the boot

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ðə bˈut/
idiom informal

Dismiss someone from a job suddenly

To remove someone from their job quickly and without kindness.

Příklady
  • They gave him the boot after only three months on the job.
  • If you’re late again, you’ll get the boot.

to boot

1
/tə bˈut/
fixed phrase informal

As an extra benefit or bonus

Used to add something extra to what you have already said.

Příklady
  • It’s cheap and stylish to boot.
  • She’s a great leader and funny to boot.

to boot up

1
/tə bˈut ˈʌp/
phrasal verb technical

Start a computer system

To turn on a computer so it can start working.

Příklady
  • It takes only seconds to boot up this laptop.
  • Please boot up the server before 9 a.m.

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