Angličtina - Maďarština

buy

gb/bˈaɪ/ us/bˈaɪ/
A1 Angličtina
~ 400
vesz, elhisz, bevesz, úgy gondol, időt nyer, megszerez
SLOVESO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
to buy [something]
I need to buy some bread on my way home.
Hazafelé vennem kell egy kis kenyeret.
She bought a new laptop yesterday.
Tegnap vett egy új laptopot.
We decided to buy our first home this year.
They bought tickets for the concert online.
He bought a gift for his sister's birthday.
Učební příklady
I want to buy a book.
Könyvet szeretnék venni.
She will buy a pen.
Tollat fog venni.
We buy food every week.
He buys milk in the morning.
They buy a car.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'buy' with 'borrow' or 'rent', which do not mean owning the item permanently.
Význam
Pay money to get something
Kolokace
buy a house |buy a car |buy groceries |buy tickets |buy clothes
Synonyma
purchase (More formal and less common in everyday conversation.)
Antonyma
sell (Means to give something to someone in exchange for money, the opposite direction of the transaction.)
Témata
business |daily life |shopping |daily_life |finance |core_vocabulary
Definice

To get something by giving money for it.

To acquire possession of something by paying money for it.

SLOVESO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
to buy [a story/explanation/idea]
I don't buy his excuse for being late.
Nem hiszem el a késésére adott magyarázatát.
She bought the story without asking any questions.
Minden kérdés nélkül elhitte a történetet.
They didn't buy the idea that it was an accident.
The jury didn’t buy the defense’s argument.
He buys into every conspiracy theory he hears.
Učební příklady
I don't buy his story.
Nem hiszem el a történetét.
Do you buy what she said?
Elhiszed, amit mondott?
He buys the idea easily.
They don't buy this plan.
I buy your reason.
Častá chyba:
Learners may interpret 'buy' literally here, not recognizing it as a figurative expression meaning 'believe'. Context usually clarifies this.
Význam
Believe something is true
Kolokace
buy the story |buy the excuse |buy into an idea
Synonyma
believe (General term for accepting something as true; 'buy' is more informal and sometimes skeptical.)
Antonyma
doubt (Refusing to accept something as true.)
Témata
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definice

To believe that something is true or correct.

To accept or believe an idea, statement, or explanation as true or valid.

SLOVESO B2
3
Vzorec užití:
to buy [time/freedom/help]
The lawyer tried to buy more time for his client.
Az ügyvéd megpróbált több időt nyerni az ügyfelének.
She bought her freedom by agreeing to testify.
Azzal szerezte meg a szabadságát, hogy beleegyezett a tanúskodásba.
They bought political support through generous donations.
He bought peace by apologizing sincerely.
The company bought influence in the region.
Učební příklady
I need to buy time to finish my work.
Időt kell nyernem, hogy befejezhessem a munkámat.
She bought help from a friend.
Segítséget szerzett egy barátjától.
They bought peace in the family.
He bought support from his team.
We bought time with a delay.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with buying physical objects; here, it refers to abstract benefits.
Význam
Get advantage by paying or conceding
Kolokace
buy time |buy freedom |buy support
Synonyma
secure (More formal; can mean to make certain of obtaining something, often through effort or payment.)
Antonyma
lose (Fail to keep or obtain an advantage or opportunity.)
Témata
business |negotiation |finance |core_vocabulary
Definice

To get more time, help, or another benefit by giving money or something else of value.

To obtain an advantage, opportunity, or time by spending money or making a concession.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
buy
IPA
GB/bˈaɪ/
US/bˈaɪ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
buy (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (buy)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: buy
  • 3rd Person Singular: buys
  • Present Participle: buying
  • Past: bought
  • Past Participle: bought
Příbuzná slova
Forms
buys verb buying verb bought verb
Core family
buyer noun A2
Related words
purchase verb A2
Advanced or less common
buyable adjective
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular past: bought Verb
  • Irregular past participle: bought Verb
Výrazy

buy into

1
/bˈaɪ ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb

Accept an idea or plan

To agree with or accept an idea, plan, or way of doing something.

Příklady
  • Not everyone buys into the new policy.
  • He quickly bought into the team's vision for the project.

buy time

1
/bˈaɪ tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

Delay something to get more time

To do something so you have more time before you must do something else.

Příklady
  • She asked a lot of questions to buy time before answering.
  • The negotiators tried to buy time until reinforcements arrived.

buy up

1
/bˈaɪ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Purchase all of something available

To purchase all of something that is available.

Příklady
  • Investors are buying up property in the area.
  • They bought up all the tickets for the show.

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

1
/fɚ sˈeɪl | nˈɑt fɚ sˈeɪl kˈænt bˈi bˈɔt mˈʌni kˈænt bˈaɪ hˈæpinəs kˈɑntɛkst skˈɪp ‖ hjˈumən ɹɪvjˈu nˈidɪd ‖ wˈil ˈæd bˈaɪ ˈɔf ɪnstˈɛd/
fixed phrase

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

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