Angličtina - Maďarština

categorisation

gb/kˈætɡɚɪsˈeɪʃən/ us/kˈætɡɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
C1 Angličtina
kategorizálás, beskatulyázás, kategóriarendszer, osztályozási rendszer
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 FORMAL
1
Vzorec užití:
categorisation of [things] (into [categories])
The categorisation of expenses helps the finance team spot unusual spending.
A kiadások kategorizálása segít a pénzügyi csapatnak felismerni a szokatlan költéseket.
Accurate categorisation of products makes the website easier to search.
A termékek pontos kategorizálása megkönnyíti a keresést a weboldalon.
The study focused on the categorisation of emotions across languages.
Učební příklady
We need categorisation to keep the files tidy.
Szükségünk van kategorizálásra, hogy rendben tartsuk a fájlokat.
This app improves the categorisation of photos.
Ez az alkalmazás javítja a fényképek kategorizálását.
Častá chyba:
Often confused with category (a group) rather than categorisation (the process). Also spelled categorization in US English.
Význam
sorting things into categories
Kolokace
categorisation of data |categorisation of items |categorisation process |clear categorisation |simple categorisation |categorisation criteria |categorisation system |categorisation scheme |initial categorisation |accurate categorisation
Synonyma
classification (Often implies a more systematic or official grouping.) | grouping (More general and less formal than categorisation.)
Antonyma
randomization (No meaningful grouping or order is applied.)
Témata
education |work |language
Definice

the act of putting things into groups

The process of arranging things into groups according to shared features or rules.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
categorisation of [someone/something] as [label]
The policy risks categorisation of applicants based on their postcode rather than their skills.
Ez a szabályzat annak a veszélyét hordozza, hogy a jelentkezőket nem a készségeik, hanem az irányítószámuk alapján skatulyázzák be.
She pushed back against the categorisation of her work as 'women’s fiction'.
Tiltakozott az ellen, hogy a munkáit "női irodalomként" skatulyázzák be.
Early social categorisation can shape children’s ideas about who belongs.
Učební příklady
I dislike the categorisation of people by looks.
Nem szeretem az emberek külsejük alapján való beskatulyázását.
Častá chyba:
Learners may miss the negative tone in contexts about people (similar to pigeonholing).
Význam
labeling people in a simple way
Kolokace
social categorisation |racial categorisation |gender categorisation |unfair categorisation |rigid categorisation |categorisation of people |categorisation as a stereotype |harmful categorisation |automatic categorisation |categorisation based on appearance
Synonyma
labeling (More everyday; can be neutral or negative depending on context.) | stereotyping (Specifically involves fixed, often inaccurate beliefs about a group.) | pigeonholing (Strongly suggests an unfair or limiting label.)
Antonyma
individualization (Focusing on a person as an individual rather than as a group member.)
Témata
society |psychology |work
Definice

putting someone into a label, often unfairly

The act of placing people or things into fixed groups or labels, often in a way that ignores individual differences.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 FORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
[a/an] categorisation of [field/things]
The library adopted a new categorisation to make digital resources easier to find.
A könyvtár új kategóriarendszert vezetett be, hogy a digitális forrásokat könnyebb legyen megtalálni.
Their categorisation includes three risk levels: low, medium, and high.
Az általuk használt kategóriarendszer három kockázati szintet tartalmaz: alacsony, közepes és magas.
The report questions the government’s categorisation of certain jobs as 'essential'.
Učební příklady
Our school uses a simple categorisation of grades.
Az iskolánk a jegyekhez egyszerű osztályozási rendszert használ.
Častá chyba:
Sometimes used when learners mean category names rather than the overall scheme or framework.
Význam
a system of categories
Kolokace
standard categorisation |official categorisation |new categorisation |existing categorisation |categorisation framework |categorisation scheme |a three-level categorisation |broad categorisation |detailed categorisation |categorisation used by [organization]
Synonyma
taxonomy (Often used for hierarchical systems, especially in science or information organization.) | classification (Can mean either the process or the system; categorisation often highlights the grouping logic.)
Antonyma
disorder (Lack of an organizing system or structure.)
Témata
education |science |business
Definice

a way of dividing things into groups

A particular set of categories or a framework used to classify things.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 TECHNICAL
4
Vzorec užití:
categorisation of [data/content/messages]
Automatic categorisation routes customer emails to the right support team.
Az automatikus kategorizálás a megfelelő ügyfélszolgálati csapathoz irányítja az ügyfelek e-mailjeit.
The team improved categorisation by adding more training data.
A csapat több tanítóadat hozzáadásával javított a kategorizáláson.
Poor categorisation can hide important patterns in the dataset.
Učební příklady
The software does the categorisation automatically.
A szoftver automatikusan végzi a kategorizálást.
Častá chyba:
Often mixed up with tagging; tagging is usually more flexible, while categorisation often uses a fixed set of classes.
Význam
assigning digital content to labels
Kolokace
email categorisation |content categorisation |document categorisation |automated categorisation |rule-based categorisation |machine-learning categorisation |categorisation accuracy |categorisation model |categorisation pipeline |real-time categorisation
Synonyma
labeling (Common in machine learning; focuses on assigning class labels.) | classification (Very common in data science; often refers to the same task.)
Antonyma
free-text entry (Information is entered without being assigned to a fixed category.)
Témata
technology |business
Definice

putting digital information into groups

In computing and data work, the process of assigning documents, messages, or records to predefined categories, often automatically.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
categorisation
IPA
GB/kˈætɡɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
US/kˈætɡɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
cat - egor - isa - tion (4 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (cat)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: categorisation
  • Plural: categorisation, categorisations
Příbuzná slova
Forms
categorisations noun
Core family
category noun A2 categorise verb B2 categorical adjective categorically adverb
Related words
categorization noun B2 categorize verb B2 subcategory noun
Negative and opposite forms
uncategorised adjective
Advanced or less common
categorisable adjective miscategorise verb miscategorisation noun
Výrazy

automatic categorisation

1
/ˌɔtoʊmˈætɪk kˈætɡɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

software sorts items automatically

when a computer sorts things into groups

Příklady
  • Automatic categorisation reduces the time staff spend on routine admin.
  • The app’s automatic categorisation learns from past user corrections.
  • Automatic categorisation works well for common cases but struggles with unusual items.
Učební příklady
  • The app offers automatic categorisation.

categorisation error

1
/kˈætɡɚɪsˈeɪʃən ˈɛɹɚ/
fixed phrase formal

mistake from using wrong category

a mistake because you put something in the wrong group

Příklady
  • Assuming every quiet person is unfriendly is a classic categorisation error.
  • The critique argues that the model makes a categorisation error by treating correlation as causation.
  • Calling the whole project a failure based on one delay is a categorisation error.
Učební příklady
  • It was a categorisation error to call him lazy.

expense categorisation

1
/ɪkspˈɛns kˈætɡɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase business

grouping spending by type

putting expenses into groups like travel or food

Příklady
  • Better expense categorisation makes month-end reporting faster.
  • The accountant corrected several items in the expense categorisation.
  • The tool offers expense categorisation for tax purposes.
Učební příklady
  • Expense categorisation helps me budget.

forced categorisation

1
/fˈɔɹst kˈætɡɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

having to choose a category

when you must pick a group, even if it’s wrong

Příklady
  • The survey’s forced categorisation left many participants unsure which box to tick.
  • Forced categorisation can distort results when identities are complex.
  • The form avoids forced categorisation by allowing multiple selections.
Učební příklady
  • This form uses forced categorisation.

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