Angličtina - Maďarština

characteristic

gb/kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk/ us/kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk/
B1 Angličtina
~ 1800
jellemző, tulajdonság, jellegzetes
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
the characteristic of [someone/something]
Honesty is an important characteristic of a good leader.
Az őszinteség egy jó vezető fontos tulajdonsága.
One characteristic of this plant is its bright red flowers.
Ennek a növénynek az egyik jellemzője az élénkpiros virágai.
A quick temper was a characteristic he inherited from his father.
The main characteristic of the software is its ease of use.
Učební příklady
Kindness is a good characteristic in a friend.
A kedvesség jó tulajdonság egy barátban.
A giraffe’s long neck is a special characteristic.
A hosszú nyak a zsiráf különleges jellemzője.
This phone’s main characteristic is its strong battery.
Patience is a helpful characteristic for teachers.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'characteristic' (a countable noun) with 'character' meaning personality in general.
Význam
A typical quality or feature
Kolokace
main characteristic |distinctive characteristic |common characteristic |physical characteristic |shared characteristic
Synonyma
feature (More general; can refer to any aspect or part, not necessarily distinguishing.) | trait (Often used for personal qualities, especially in psychology.)
Antonyma
flaw (A negative quality, in contrast to a neutral or positive characteristic.)
Témata
description |identity |personality |core_vocabulary
Definice

A special quality or feature that makes a person or thing different from others.

A distinguishing quality, trait, or feature that is typical of a person, group, or thing.

B1
2
Vzorec užití:
characteristic of [someone/something]
She spoke with the characteristic confidence of an experienced lawyer.
A tapasztalt ügyvédre jellemző magabiztossággal beszélt.
The painter’s use of bright colors is characteristic of his early work.
Az élénk színek használata jellemző a festő korai műveire.
The sudden rain is characteristic of the region’s climate.
Učební příklady
Her big smile is characteristic of her.
A széles mosolya jellemző rá.
Rain in April is characteristic of this city.
Az áprilisi eső jellemző erre a városra.
Speaking loudly is characteristic of him.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'characteristic' (adj.) with 'characterized', which is used in passive constructions like 'is characterized by'.
Význam
Typical of something or someone
Kolokace
characteristic style |characteristic behavior |characteristic smile
Synonyma
typical (Very close in meaning, but more general and common in everyday speech.) | distinctive (Stresses uniqueness or difference rather than typicality.)
Antonyma
uncharacteristic (Means not typical of someone or something.)
Témata
description |identity |core_vocabulary
Definice

Showing the normal or usual qualities of a person or thing.

Being typical of a particular person, place, or thing; showing its usual qualities.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
characteristic
IPA
GB/kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk/
US/kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
char - ac - ter - ist - ic (5 slabik)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ter)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: characteristic
Noun
  • Base: characteristic
  • Plural: characteristics
Příbuzná slova
Forms
characteristics noun
Core family
character noun B1 characterize verb B2
Related words
characteristically adverb characterization noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
uncharacteristic adjective C1 uncharacteristically adverb
Výrazy

as is characteristic of

1
/ˈæz ˈɪz kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk əv/
fixed phrase

Being typical for someone or something

Used to say that something is normal for a person or thing.

Příklady
  • As is characteristic of her, she helped without being asked.
  • As is characteristic of the region, the summer was hot and dry.

in characteristic fashion

1
/ˈɪn kˌɛɹɪktɚˈɪstɪk fˈæʃən/
fixed phrase

In a typical manner

In the way that is usual for someone or something.

Příklady
  • In characteristic fashion, he arrived late to the meeting.
  • She handled the crisis in characteristic fashion—calmly and decisively.

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