class
gb/klˈæs/ us/klˈæs/
A1
Angličtina
~ 500
osztály, csoport, óra, tanóra, társadalmi osztály, réteg, fajta, kategória, típus, elegancia, stílus
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
A1
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is in [someone's] class
Our class went on a field trip to the museum.
Az osztályunk elment kirándulni a múzeumba.
She is the tallest student in the class.
Ő a legmagasabb diák az osztályban.
The teacher asked the class to hand in their homework by Friday.
There are twenty-five students in my class.
He transferred to a different class this semester.
Učební příklady
My class is very big.
Nagy létszámú az osztályom.
There are ten boys in my class.
Tíz fiú van az osztályomban.
Our class has English on Monday.
I like the people in my class.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'class' with 'lesson'. 'Class' can mean the group of students, while 'lesson' is the period of teaching.
Význam
A group of students
Kolokace
class schedule
|class size
|class project
|class discussion
|class list
Synonyma
group (A general term for people or things together; not specific to education.)
|
cohort (Often used in education but more formal or technical.)
Antonyma
individual (Refers to one person, not a group.)
Témata
education
|school
|learning
|core_vocabulary
Definice
A group of students who study together with the same teacher.
A group of students who are taught together in a school, college, or university.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
A1
2
Vzorec užití:
to have [a] class
I have a math class at 10 a.m.
Délelőtt 10-kor matematikaórám van.
The professor canceled today's class.
A professzor lemondta a mai órát.
Please don't use your phone during class.
We will discuss this topic in our next class.
Učební příklady
I have English class today.
Ma angolórám van.
My math class is at 9 o'clock.
A matekórám 9 órakor van.
We talk in history class.
She is late for class.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say 'I have a school' instead of 'I have a class'. 'School' is the institution, not the period of learning.
Význam
A lesson or lecture period
Kolokace
attend class
|miss class
|after class
|during class
|class starts
Synonyma
lesson (Common in British English, especially for school-level teaching.)
|
lecture (Usually refers to university-level teaching and often one-way delivery.)
Antonyma
break (A period without teaching.)
Témata
education
|school
|learning
|time
Definice
A time when students learn about a subject in school or college.
A scheduled period of time when students are taught about a particular subject.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
3
réteg
B2
She was born into an upper-class family.
Felső osztálybeli családba született.
The gap between rich and poor classes is increasing.
A gazdag és a szegény társadalmi rétegek közötti szakadék egyre nő.
Class differences can affect education opportunities.
Učební příklady
They are from the middle class.
A középosztályhoz tartoznak.
The working class works very hard.
A munkásosztály nagyon keményen dolgozik.
He is from a rich class.
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'class' (social) with 'classy' (stylish). They have different meanings.
Význam
A social or economic group
Kolokace
upper class
|middle class
|working class
|class system
Synonyma
social stratum (More formal and academic term for social layer.)
Antonyma
equality (Absence of divisions in status or wealth.)
Témata
society
|economics
|politics
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Definice
A group of people in society with the same social or money level.
A division of society based on social or economic status.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
4
The new software falls into the same class as its predecessor.
Az új szoftver ugyanabba a kategóriába tartozik, mint az elődje.
This species belongs to the mammal class.
Ez a faj az emlősök osztályába tartozik.
Učební příklady
Dogs are in the mammal class.
A kutyák az emlősök osztályába tartoznak.
We are in the same class of workers.
Ugyanabba a munkavállalói kategóriába tartozunk.
Význam
A category of similar things
Kolokace
first-class ticket
|business class seat
Synonyma
category (General term for any grouping based on shared features.)
|
type (Common everyday word for a kind of thing.)
Antonyma
individual item (One single thing, not a group or category.)
Témata
classification
|science
|core_vocabulary
Definice
A group of things that are similar in some way.
A set or category of things sharing common attributes.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
5
She handled the criticism with great class.
Nagy eleganciával kezelte a kritikát.
The restaurant has real class.
Az étteremnek igazi stílusa van.
Učební příklady
He speaks with class.
Stílusosan beszél.
The hotel has class.
A hotelnek van stílusa.
Častá chyba:
'Class' here does not mean 'school'. Learners may confuse this with educational meanings.
Význam
Elegance and style
Kolokace
show class
|with class
Synonyma
elegance (Focuses more on beauty and gracefulness.)
|
style (Broader term for manner or design; not always about sophistication.)
Antonyma
crudeness (Lack of refinement or sophistication.)
Témata
style
|appearance
|core_vocabulary
|arts_entertainment
Definice
A special and good style that makes people admire you.
A quality of being stylish, sophisticated, and of high standard.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
class
IPA
GB/klˈæs/
US/klˈæs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
class (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (class)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: class
- Plural: class, classes
Příbuzná slova
Forms
classes
noun
Core family
Negative and opposite forms
classless
adjective
Advanced or less common
declassify
verb C1
misclassify
verb
Výrazy
class act
1/klˈæs ˈækt/
idiom
informal
Person admired for skill and good behavior
Someone who does things very well and treats others nicely.
Příklady
- He’s a real class act, both on and off the stage.
- That teacher is such a class act with her students.
first class
1/fˈɚst klˈæs/
fixed phrase
Of the best quality or service level
Very high quality; the best level of service or comfort.
Příklady
- We flew first class to New York.
- Her performance was first class in every way.
in a class of one's own
1/ˈɪn ə klˈæs əv wˈʌnz ˈoʊn/
idiom
Much better than anyone else at something
Much better than all other people or things like it.
Příklady
- When it comes to cooking, she’s in a class of her own.
- This athlete is in a class of his own on the field.
middle class
1/mˈɪdəl klˈæs/
fixed phrase
Social group with average income and status
People who are not rich and not poor; they have average money and jobs.
Příklady
- They are part of the middle class in their country.
- Middle-class families often save for their children’s education.
skip class
1/skˈɪp klˈæs/
fixed phrase
informal
Miss a scheduled lesson without permission
To not go to a school lesson when you should be there.
Příklady
- He decided to skip class and go to the beach instead.
- Students who skip class may fail the course.