Angličtina - Maďarština

coast

gb/kˈoʊst/ us/kˈoʊst/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2200
tengerpart, lendületből gurul, lendületből halad, simán boldogul, simán győz, simán nyer
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
[the/a] coast of [a place]
We drove along the coast for hours.
Órákig a tengerpart mentén autóztunk.
The storm caused damage to the east coast.
A vihar károkat okozott a keleti tengerparton.
Fishing is an important industry on this coast.
Many tourists visit the southern coast every summer.
Učební příklady
I live near the coast.
A tengerpart közelében lakom.
The coast is very beautiful here.
Itt nagyon szép a tengerpart.
We walked along the coast.
The city is on the coast.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'coast' with 'beach'; 'coast' is the whole stretch of land along the sea, not just the sandy part.
Význam
land next to the sea
Kolokace
rocky coast |coastal town |coast road |west coast |along the coast
Synonyma
shore (Often refers to the edge of any body of water, not only seas or oceans.) | seaside (More informal and often used for vacation or leisure contexts.)
Antonyma
inland (Refers to areas away from the sea or ocean.)
Témata
geography |travel |nature
Definice

The land that is next to the sea or ocean.

The part of the land that borders the sea or ocean.

SLOVESO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
to coast [down/along] [something]
He put the car in neutral and coasted down the hill.
Üresbe tette az autót, és lendületből legurult a dombról.
The bicycle coasted along the path with no pedaling.
A bicikli pedálozás nélkül, lendületből gurult az ösvényen.
We coasted to a stop at the traffic light.
Učební příklady
The car coasted down the hill.
Az autó lendületből legurult a dombról.
I coasted on my bike.
Lendületből gurultam a biciklimmel.
The boat coasted into the harbor.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'coast' with 'cruise'; 'coast' means moving without power, while 'cruise' often means moving steadily with power.
Význam
move without using power
Kolokace
coast downhill |coast along |coast to a stop
Synonyma
glide (Emphasizes smooth and graceful motion, often in air or water.)
Antonyma
accelerate (Means to increase speed actively, opposite of moving passively.)
Témata
transportation |sports |daily_life
Definice

To move without using power, going forward because of momentum.

To move smoothly and without effort, usually using momentum rather than power.

SLOVESO B2 INFORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
to coast through [something]
She coasted through her exams without studying much.
Különösebb tanulás nélkül is simán vette a vizsgáit.
The team coasted to victory in the final game.
A csapat simán nyert a döntő mérkőzésen.
He coasted through his first year at university.
Učební příklady
He coasted through the test.
Simán átment a teszten.
We coasted to an easy win.
Simán nyertünk.
She coasted through the interview.
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse this meaning in formal contexts where it sounds too casual or dismissive.
Význam
succeed without much effort
Kolokace
coast through a test |coast to victory
Synonyma
sail through (Informal; suggests ease and lack of difficulty, similar to 'coast through'.)
Antonyma
struggle (Means to have difficulty doing something, opposite of doing it easily.)
Témata
daily life |work |business
Definice

To do something easily without working hard.

To succeed or progress easily without making much effort.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
coast
IPA
GB/kˈoʊst/
US/kˈoʊst/
Slabiky a přízvuk
coast (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (coast)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: coast
  • Plural: coasts
Verb
  • Base: coast
  • 3rd Person Singular: coasts
  • Present Participle: coasting
  • Past: coasted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
coasts noun coasting verb coasted verb
Core family
coastal adjective B2
Related words
coastline noun B2 coastguard noun
Negative and opposite forms
inland adjective B2
Výrazy

coast along

1
/kˈoʊst əlˈɔŋ/
phrasal verb

continue slowly and easily

To keep moving or making progress without much effort.

Příklady
  • He was just coasting along at work, not trying for a promotion.
  • They coasted along on their bikes until sunset.

coast to victory

1
/kˈoʊst tə vˈɪktɚi/
fixed phrase

win without much effort

To win something in an easy way with little effort.

Příklady
  • The team coasted to victory after scoring three quick goals.
  • She coasted to victory in the election.

the coast is clear

1
/ðə kˈoʊst ˈɪz klˈɪɹ/
idiom informal

no danger present now

It is safe to do something because nobody is watching or there is no danger.

Příklady
  • Wait until the coast is clear before you leave.
  • I think the coast is clear—let's go now.

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