Angličtina - Maďarština

coerce

gb/koʊˈɚs/ us/koʊˈɚs/
C1 Angličtina
kényszerít, kikényszerít, konvertál
SLOVESO C1 FORMAL
1
Vzorec užití:
coerce [someone] into [doing something]; coerce [someone] to [do something]
The officers were accused of coercing suspects into confessing.
A rendőröket azzal vádolták, hogy beismerő vallomásra kényszerítették a gyanúsítottakat.
No employee should be coerced to work overtime.
Egyetlen alkalmazottat sem szabad túlórára kényszeríteni.
The regime tried to coerce voters through threats and intimidation.
Učební příklady
They coerced him into signing the form.
Rákényszerítették, hogy aláírja az űrlapot.
She said she was coerced to lie.
Azt mondta, hogy rákényszerítették, hogy hazudjon.
Častá chyba:
Do not use coerce for friendly persuasion; it implies strong pressure, threats, or lack of real choice.
Význam
force someone to act
Kolokace
coerce someone |coerce people |coerce voters |coerce employees |coerce witnesses |be coerced into doing something |coerced into signing |coerced to work |coerce through threats |try to coerce
Synonyma
force (more common and more general; can involve physical force or strong pressure) | compel (formal; emphasizes being made to do something, not always by threats) | pressure (less severe; can mean persistent persuasion rather than force) | intimidate (emphasizes using fear or threats to control someone)
Antonyma
allow (lets someone choose or act freely) | persuade (uses reasons or appeal rather than force) | encourage (supports or motivates without forcing)
Témata
conflict |power |law |workplace |politics
Definice

to force someone to do something they do not want to do

To make someone do something by using force, threats, pressure, or authority.

SLOVESO C1 FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
coerce [something] from [someone]; coerce [consent/compliance/a confession]
Investigators must not coerce testimony from witnesses.
A nyomozóknak nem szabad vallomást kikényszeríteniük a tanúkból.
The company was accused of coercing compliance by threatening to cancel contracts.
A vállalatot azzal vádolták, hogy a szerződések felmondásával fenyegetve kényszerítette ki a követelmények teljesítését.
A confession can be ruled invalid if it was coerced.
Učební příklady
The police must not coerce a confession.
A rendőrség nem kényszeríthet ki beismerő vallomást.
Real consent cannot be coerced.
Az igazi beleegyezést nem lehet kikényszeríteni.
Častá chyba:
When the object is a result such as consent or compliance, the meaning still involves forcing a person in the background.
Význam
obtain by pressure
Kolokace
coerce consent |coerce compliance |coerce a confession |coerce testimony |coerce agreement |coerce cooperation |coerce obedience |coerce payment |coerce information |coerced confession
Synonyma
extract (often used for getting information or a confession through pressure) | force (more direct and common; less formal) | compel (formal; often used with compliance or obedience) | extort (usually means obtaining money, property, or favors illegally by threats)
Antonyma
obtain voluntarily (gets something with free agreement, not pressure) | request (asks for something without forcing it) | elicit (draws out a response without necessarily using force)
Témata
law |ethics |politics |conflict
Definice

to get something from someone by using force or strong pressure

To obtain, produce, or bring about something, such as consent, compliance, or a confession, by forcing or pressuring someone.

SLOVESO C2 TECHNICAL
3
Vzorec užití:
coerce [a value/object/variable] to/into [a type/format]
The function coerces the input to a number before doing the calculation.
A függvény a számítás elvégzése előtt számmá konvertálja a bemenetet.
Some languages automatically coerce strings into numbers in certain expressions.
Egyes nyelvek bizonyos kifejezésekben automatikusan számmá konvertálják a karakterláncokat.
The API can coerce date fields into a standard format.
Učební příklady
The program coerces the value to a string.
A program karakterlánccá konvertálja az értéket.
JavaScript may coerce text into a number.
A JavaScript számmá konvertálhatja a szöveget.
Častá chyba:
In programming, coerce does not mean threaten; it means convert a value or type.
Význam
convert a data type
Kolokace
coerce a value |coerce a string |coerce an object |coerce a variable |coerce to a number |coerce into a boolean |automatically coerce |implicitly coerce |explicitly coerce |type coercion
Synonyma
convert (general term for changing form or type) | cast (programming term, often for an explicit type conversion) | transform (broader; may change structure or content, not just type)
Antonyma
preserve (keeps the original type or format unchanged) | reject (refuses an invalid value instead of converting it) | leave unchanged (does not convert the value)
Témata
computing |programming |data
Definice

in programming, to change a value into another type, such as changing text into a number

In computing, to convert a value from one data type or format to another, especially automatically or according to rules.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
coerce
IPA
GB/koʊˈɚs/
US/koʊˈɚs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
co - erce (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (erce)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: coerce
  • 3rd Person Singular: coerces
  • Present Participle: coercing
  • Past: coerced
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