commit
gb/kəmˈɪt/ us/kəmˈɪt/
B1
Angličtina
~ 1500
elkötelezi magát, vállal, elkövet, pszichiátriai intézetbe utal, börtönre ítél, commitol, rögzít
SLOVESO
B1
1
vállal
B1
Vzorec užití:
to commit to [something/doing something]
She decided to commit to the project despite the risks.
A kockázatok ellenére úgy döntött, hogy elkötelezi magát a projekt mellett.
He has committed to improving his health this year.
Elkötelezte magát amellett, hogy idén többet tesz az egészségéért.
They committed to working together on the campaign.
Once you commit, you need to follow through.
The company committed to reducing its carbon emissions.
Učební příklady
I will commit to learning English every day.
Elkötelezem magam amellett, hogy mindennap angolt tanulok.
He committed to helping his friend.
Vállalta, hogy segít a barátjának.
We commit to being on time.
She commits to doing her homework every night.
They commit to working together.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'commit' with 'admit'. 'Commit' is about deciding or promising; 'admit' is about accepting or confessing something.
Význam
Promise or decide firmly
Kolokace
commit to a decision
|commit to a relationship
|commit fully
|commit resources
|commit oneself
Synonyma
pledge (More formal and often used in public or ceremonial contexts.)
Antonyma
withdraw (To take back a promise or decision.)
Témata
decisions
|relationships
|business
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To say you will do something and mean it.
To make a firm decision or promise to do something.
SLOVESO
B1
2
elkövet
B1
Vzorec užití:
to commit [a crime/offense/mistake]
He was arrested for committing fraud.
Csalás elkövetése miatt letartóztatták.
Someone committed a serious crime in the neighborhood.
Valaki súlyos bűncselekményt követett el a környéken.
The suspect committed several burglaries before being caught.
They committed an act of vandalism on the school property.
She committed a terrible mistake at work.
Učební příklady
He committed a crime.
Bűncselekményt követett el.
They committed a big mistake.
Nagy hibát követtek el.
The man committed theft.
She committed a bad act.
Someone committed murder.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes incorrectly use 'do' instead of 'commit' when talking about crimes ('do a crime' is incorrect).
Význam
Do something illegal or wrong
Kolokace
commit a crime
|commit murder
|commit fraud
|commit an offense
|commit a sin
Synonyma
perpetrate (More formal and often used in legal or journalistic contexts.)
Antonyma
obey (To follow the law instead of breaking it.)
Témata
law
|crime
|core_vocabulary
Definice
To do something against the law or bad.
To carry out an illegal act or morally wrong action.
SLOVESO
B2
3
Vzorec užití:
to commit [someone] to [prison/hospital]
The judge committed him to prison for five years.
A bíró öt év börtönre ítélte.
She was committed to a mental institution after the trial.
A tárgyalás után pszichiátriai intézetbe utalták.
They committed the patient for observation.
He was committed involuntarily due to his condition.
The court decided to commit the accused until sentencing.
Učební příklady
The judge committed him to prison.
A bíró börtönre ítélte.
She was committed to hospital by the police.
A rendőrség intézkedésére pszichiátriai osztályra utalták.
They committed him for treatment.
He was committed for safety reasons.
The court committed her after the case.
Význam
Send someone to prison/hospital officially
Kolokace
commit someone to prison
|commit someone to hospital
|committed involuntarily
Synonyma
confine (More general, can refer to any kind of restriction, not only legal.)
Antonyma
release (To allow someone to leave prison or hospital.)
Témata
law
|healthcare
|health
Definice
To send someone to prison or hospital because the law says so.
To officially send someone to prison or a psychiatric hospital by legal authority.
SLOVESO
B2
TECHNICAL
4
Vzorec užití:
to commit [changes/code]
Don't forget to commit your code before you push it.
Ne felejtsd el commitolni a kódodat, mielőtt pusholsz.
She committed the latest changes to the repository.
A legfrissebb változtatásokat commitolta a repóba.
We need to commit these updates before merging branches.
He accidentally committed sensitive data.
They committed all bug fixes before release.
Učební příklady
I will commit my changes now.
Most commitolom a módosításaimat.
She commits her code every day.
Mindennap commitolja a kódját.
We commit updates after testing.
He commits files often.
They commit fixes quickly.
Význam
Save changes in version control system
Kolokace
commit changes
|commit code
|commit files
Synonyma
save (General term for storing data, but not specific to version control.)
Antonyma
revert (To undo changes previously saved in version control.)
Témata
computing
|software
|technology
|work
Definice
In computers, to save your changes in a special system that tracks them.
In computing, to record changes made to files into a version control system's repository.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
commit
IPA
GB/kəmˈɪt/
US/kəmˈɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
com - mit (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mit)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: commit
- 3rd Person Singular: commits
- Present Participle: committing
- Past: committed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
commits
verb
committing
verb
committed
verb
Core family
commitment
noun B1
Related words
committee
noun B1
recommit
verb
Negative and opposite forms
uncommitted
adjective
noncommittal
adjective
Advanced or less common
overcommit
verb
overcommitment
noun
Gramatické poznámky
- Irregular present participle: committing Verb
- Irregular past: committed Verb
Výrazy
commit an offense
1/kəmˈɪt ən əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase
Carry out an illegal act
To do something that breaks the law or rules.
Příklady
- He was fined for committing an offense while driving.
- Committing an offense can lead to jail time.
commit oneself (to something)
1/kəmˈɪt wˌʌnsˈɛlf tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Dedicate oneself fully
To give your time and energy completely to something.
Příklady
- She committed herself to finishing the degree.
- They are ready to commit themselves to the cause.
commit resources (to)
1/kəmˈɪt ɹˈisɔɹsɪz tə/
fixed phrase
Allocate resources for purpose
To give money, time, or people for a job or goal.
Příklady
- The company committed resources to expand its operations.
- We need to commit more resources to education.
commit fraud
1/kəmˈɪt fɹˈɔd/
fixed phrase
Carry out fraudulent activities illegally
To cheat in order to get money or benefits illegally.
Příklady
- The accountant was arrested for committing fraud.
- He was sent to prison for committing fraud.
- They committed fraud by faking documents.
- Anyone who commits fraud will face serious legal consequences.
commit suicide
1/kəmˈɪt sˈuɪsˌaɪd/
fixed phrase
Intentionally end one’s own life
To kill yourself on purpose.
Příklady
- The news reported that he had committed suicide.
- The novel tells the story of a man who decides to commit suicide.
- She was struggling with depression and attempted to commit suicide.
- He was afraid his friend might commit suicide after the breakup.
- Talking openly can help people who are thinking about committing suicide.