PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
BUSINESS
1
Vzorec užití:
a consignment of [goods/items] (to [place])
Customs officers inspected a consignment of electronics at the airport.
A vámosok egy elektronikai szállítmányt vizsgáltak meg a repülőtéren.
The first consignment should reach the warehouse by Friday.
Az első szállítmánynak péntekre kell megérkeznie a raktárba.
Police said the consignment was hidden in a container of furniture.
Učební příklady
A consignment of shoes arrived today.
Ma megérkezett egy szállítmány cipő.
We are waiting for the next consignment.
A következő szállítmányra várunk.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse consignment with assignment; consignment is about sending goods (or placing them for sale).
Význam
a shipment or batch of goods
Kolokace
a consignment of goods
|a consignment of drugs
|a consignment of weapons
|a consignment arrives
|a consignment is seized
|a consignment is held at customs
|a large consignment
|an international consignment
|a consignment from [country]
|a consignment to [port/city]
Synonyma
shipment (More general and common; consignment often sounds more official or commercial.)
|
delivery (Focuses on bringing goods to a destination; consignment focuses on the batch sent.)
Antonyma
return (Goods sent back rather than sent out.)
Témata
business
|transport
|shopping
Definice
a delivery of goods
A quantity of goods sent somewhere, especially as part of a delivery or shipment.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
BUSINESS
2
Vzorec užití:
place [goods] on consignment / accept [goods] on consignment
The gallery received three paintings on consignment from a private collector.
A galéria egy magángyűjtőtől három festményt kapott bizományba.
Any unsold consignment will be returned to the designer after 60 days.
Minden eladatlan bizományi árut 60 nap után visszaküldenek a tervezőnek.
She brought a box of dresses to the shop as a consignment.
Učební příklady
I left my bag at the store on consignment.
A táskámat bizományba hagytam a boltban.
The shop sells these clothes on consignment.
A bolt ezeket a ruhákat bizományban árulja.
Častá chyba:
Learners may think the shop buys the goods; on consignment, the owner usually keeps ownership until the item sells.
Význam
goods left with a seller
Kolokace
accept on consignment
|sell on consignment
|place on consignment
|a consignment agreement
|a consignment fee
|a consignment arrangement
|consignment items
|consignment goods
|take something on consignment
|return unsold consignments
Synonyma
items for resale (Less specific; does not necessarily imply the consignment ownership arrangement.)
Antonyma
outright purchase (The buyer pays and takes ownership immediately, unlike consignment sales.)
Témata
business
|shopping
|retail
Definice
goods that a shop sells for the owner
Goods given to a shop, dealer, or agent to sell on the owner's behalf, with payment made to the owner after sale.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
BUSINESS
3
Vzorec užití:
under consignment / on a consignment basis
They switched to consignment to reduce the retailer’s risk and storage costs.
A kiskereskedő kockázatának és raktározási költségeinek csökkentése érdekében áttértek a bizományi értékesítésre.
The contract explains how consignment works and when payments are due.
A szerződés elmagyarázza, hogyan működik a bizományi értékesítés, és mikor esedékesek a kifizetések.
Consignment can be useful for new brands that want shelf space without big upfront orders.
Učební příklady
They sell the products by consignment.
A termékeket bizományban értékesítik.
The shop works on a consignment basis.
Az üzlet bizományi alapon működik.
Častá chyba:
Learners may treat consignment as only a delivery; it can also mean the selling method and contract.
Význam
the consignment selling arrangement
Kolokace
consignment basis
|consignment terms
|consignment contract
|consignment agreement
|consignment model
|consignment business
|consignment revenue
|consignment inventory
|work on consignment
|move to consignment
Synonyma
sale-or-return (Similar idea; often stresses the right to return unsold items.)
Antonyma
wholesale purchase (Goods are bought in advance rather than supplied for sale without immediate purchase.)
Témata
business
|retail
|finance
Definice
a way to sell goods where the seller pays after selling
A business arrangement in which goods are supplied to a seller who sells them for the owner, with the owner paid after the sale and usually retaining ownership until then.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C1
FORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
the consignment of [goods] to [place/receiver]
The document recorded the consignment of the equipment to the carrier.
A dokumentum rögzítette a berendezés fuvarozónak történő feladását.
Delays in the consignment of parts slowed down the repair work.
Az alkatrészek feladásának késedelmei lelassították a javítási munkát.
All consignment of chemicals must follow the updated safety rules.
Učební příklady
The consignment of the boxes took two hours.
A dobozok feladása két órát vett igénybe.
We arranged the consignment to Berlin.
Megszerveztük a Berlinbe történő feladást.
Častá chyba:
This meaning is less common than the 'shipment' meaning; it often appears in formal writing.
Význam
the act of sending or delivering
Kolokace
consignment to [place]
|consignment of goods
|consignment for export
|consignment for delivery
|consignment to the port
|consignment to the carrier
|arrange consignment
|authorize consignment
|consignment paperwork
|consignment instructions
Synonyma
dispatch (Emphasizes sending out, often quickly or officially.)
Antonyma
receipt (The act of receiving rather than sending.)
Témata
business
|transport
Definice
the act of sending goods somewhere
The act of sending goods to a person or place, especially officially or through a transport system.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
C2
LITERARY
5
Vzorec užití:
consignment to [prison/oblivion/the grave]
The judge ordered his consignment to prison for five years.
A bíró elrendelte, hogy öt évre börtönbe kerüljön.
The poet wrote of the city’s consignment to oblivion.
A költő a város feledésre ítéléséről írt.
The damaged books were saved from consignment to the trash.
Učební příklady
He faced consignment to prison.
Börtönbe kerülés fenyegette.
The files escaped consignment to the trash.
A fájlok megmenekültek attól, hogy a kukába kerüljenek.
Častá chyba:
This use is rare in everyday conversation; it is mostly literary or formal (e.g., 'consignment to prison').
Význam
formal sending into a place or fate
Kolokace
consignment to prison
|consignment to the grave
|consignment to oblivion
|consignment to exile
|consignment to history
|consignment to the flames
|final consignment
|await consignment
|consignment of the body
|consignment service
Synonyma
commitment (Can overlap in formal contexts (e.g., commitment to an institution), but is broader.)
Antonyma
release (Freedom from confinement or an imposed fate.)
Definice
a formal way to say someone is sent to a place or fate
A formal or literary act of placing someone or something into a particular place, condition, or fate, often one that is unpleasant or final.