Angličtina - Maďarština

corrective

gb/kɚˈɛktɪv/ us/kɚˈɛktɪv/
B2 Angličtina
~ 9500
helyesbítő, korrekciós, javító, korrekció, ellensúly
B2 FORMAL
1
Vzorec užití:
corrective [action/measure/step]
The company took corrective action after the safety audit revealed several serious issues.
A vállalat helyesbítő intézkedéseket hozott, miután a biztonsági audit több súlyos problémát tárt fel.
Teachers are encouraged to give students corrective feedback rather than simple criticism.
A tanárokat arra ösztönzik, hogy egyszerű bírálat helyett korrekciós visszajelzést adjanak.
Routine inspections help identify problems early so that corrective measures can be put in place.
The report recommended a series of corrective steps to improve data security.
Management implemented a corrective plan to address falling customer satisfaction scores.
Učební příklady
The manager took corrective action to fix the mistake.
A vezető helyesbítő intézkedéseket tett, hogy kijavítsa a hibát.
We must take corrective steps before the problem gets bigger.
Helyesbítő lépéseket kell tennünk, mielőtt a probléma súlyosabbá válik.
Her boss gave her corrective feedback on the report.
They created a corrective plan after the system failed.
New rules are a corrective measure to keep workers safe.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use 'corrective' where simple 'correct' is more natural, for example saying *'a corrective answer'* instead of 'a correct answer'. 'Corrective' is usually used before nouns like 'action', 'measures', or 'feedback' to describe something done to fix a problem.
Význam
intended to fix a problem
Kolokace
corrective action |corrective measures |corrective steps |corrective plan |corrective procedure |corrective program
Synonyma
remedial (often used for actions or classes that help improve skills or fix problems) | rectifying (more technical; focuses on the process of putting something right) | fixing (much more informal and general than 'corrective')
Antonyma
harmful (describes actions that make a situation worse instead of correcting it) | negligent (describes failing to take corrective action when it is needed)
Témata
work |management |education |core_vocabulary
Definice

done or made to fix a mistake or problem

Intended to correct an error, fault, or undesirable situation.

B2
2
Vzorec užití:
corrective [surgery/lenses/treatment/device]
She decided to undergo corrective surgery to repair the damage to her knee.
Úgy döntött, hogy korrekciós műtéten esik át, hogy helyrehozzák a térdében keletkezett károsodást.
Many people rely on corrective lenses to see clearly.
Sokan korrekciós lencsékre támaszkodnak, hogy tisztán lássanak.
The dentist recommended corrective treatment to straighten his teeth.
After months of exercises and a corrective brace, her posture improved.
The clinic specializes in corrective procedures for children born with heart defects.
Učební příklady
He wears corrective lenses to help him see.
Korrekciós lencséket visel, hogy jobban lásson.
The doctor said she needs corrective surgery on her back.
Az orvos szerint korrekciós műtétre van szüksége a hátán.
The child uses a corrective brace on his leg.
This clinic offers corrective treatment for eye problems.
Her teeth look better after corrective dental work.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'corrective' with 'cosmetic' and say *'corrective makeup'* when they only mean makeup for style. 'Corrective' in this sense suggests fixing a real physical or medical problem, not just changing appearance for fashion.
Význam
fixing a physical or medical problem
Kolokace
corrective surgery |corrective lenses |corrective brace |corrective treatment |corrective procedure |corrective device
Synonyma
therapeutic (general medical help; not always specifically about correcting a defect) | restorative (focuses on bringing something back to a previous, better state)
Antonyma
cosmetic (describes changes made mainly for appearance, not to correct a medical problem)
Témata
health |medicine |science |body
Definice

made to fix or improve a problem in the body, eyes, teeth, or other physical parts

Designed to correct or improve a physical or medical condition.

C1 FORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
corrective [training/program/facility/measures]
The court ordered him to attend a corrective program instead of serving jail time.
A bíróság elrendelte, hogy börtönbüntetés helyett vegyen részt egy javító programban.
Some critics argue that the prison system is more punitive than corrective.
Egyes bírálók szerint a börtönrendszer inkább büntető, mint javító jellegű.
The school introduced corrective measures to deal with repeated bullying.
Young offenders were sent to a corrective facility that focused on education and job skills.
The military uses corrective training to deal with certain kinds of misconduct.
Učební příklady
The judge sent him to a corrective program, not to prison.
A bíró javító programba küldte, nem börtönbe.
The new rules at school are corrective, not just strict.
Az iskolában bevezetett új szabályok javító célzatúak, nem csupán szigorúak.
They want the prison to be more corrective and less hard on people.
The boy stayed in a corrective facility for one year.
Corrective training helped him change his bad behavior.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes think 'corrective' always means 'punishing'. In this sense, it describes punishment or training that is meant to help people improve, not just to hurt or scare them.
Význam
reforming people through punishment or discipline
Kolokace
corrective training |corrective program |corrective facility |corrective institution |corrective discipline |corrective measures
Synonyma
reformatory (often used for institutions that try to reform offenders) | rehabilitative (focuses on helping people return to healthy or law-abiding behavior)
Antonyma
punitive (focuses mainly on punishment, not on improving behavior)
Témata
law |government |education
Definice

about punishment or training that tries to change bad behavior and make it better

Relating to discipline or punishment that is intended to improve or reform a person’s behavior.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 FORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
a corrective to [something]
Independent media can act as a corrective to government power.
A független média ellensúlyul szolgálhat a kormányzati hatalommal szemben.
The protests served as a necessary corrective to years of political corruption.
A tüntetések szükséges korrekciót jelentettek az évek óta tartó politikai korrupcióval szemben.
This policy is intended as a corrective to widening income inequality.
Critical voices provide a useful corrective to the dominant narrative.
Stronger consumer laws were introduced as a corrective to market failures.
Učební příklady
Free elections are a corrective to bad leaders.
A szabad választások ellensúlyt jelentenek a rossz vezetőkkel szemben.
Her comments were a corrective to the very positive report.
A megjegyzései korrekcióként szolgáltak a túlzottan pozitív jelentéssel szemben.
Public debate can be a corrective to bad ideas.
The new rule is a corrective to the old unfair system.
They applied a corrective to balance the market.
Častá chyba:
Learners may try to use 'a corrective' for small everyday mistakes (for example, *'I gave him a corrective for his spelling'*), which sounds unnatural. In modern English, this noun is mostly used in formal writing about politics, economics, and ideas, not about simple, daily errors.
Význam
something that fixes a problem
Kolokace
a necessary corrective |a useful corrective |a political corrective |a market corrective |act as a corrective |apply a corrective
Synonyma
remedy (very common word for something that solves a problem; slightly less formal) | counterbalance (focuses on balancing or offsetting something, not just fixing it)
Antonyma
cause (the source of a problem, rather than something that fixes it)
Témata
politics |economics |ideas |core_vocabulary
Definice

an action or thing that fixes a wrong or a problem

Something that corrects an error, fault, or imbalance, especially in a system, situation, or way of thinking.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
corrective
IPA
GB/kɚˈɛktɪv/
US/kɚˈɛktɪv/
Slabiky a přízvuk
cor - rect - ive (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (cor)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: corrective
Noun
  • Base: corrective
  • Plural: correctives
Příbuzná slova
Forms
correctives noun
Core family
correct verb A2 correction noun B1 correctly adverb A2
Related words
correctness noun B2 correctable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
incorrect adjective A2 incorrectly adverb B1
Advanced or less common
correctional adjective
Výrazy

corrective action

1
/kɚˈɛktɪv ˈækʃən/
fixed phrase formal

action taken to fix a problem

a specific action that you take to fix a mistake, fault, or problem that has already happened

Příklady
  • After the quality inspection, the factory had to take corrective action to meet safety standards.
  • The audit report lists several corrective actions the company must complete within 30 days.
  • Failure to implement corrective action could result in a fine.

corrective exercises

1
/kɚˈɛktɪv ˈɛksɚsˌaɪzɪz/
fixed phrase technical

exercises to fix body problems

special body exercises that help fix problems with posture, movement, or muscle balance

Příklady
  • The physiotherapist gave her corrective exercises to strengthen her back.
  • Corrective exercises can reduce pain caused by poor posture at a desk.
  • He does daily corrective exercises to improve the way he walks.

corrective facility

1
/kɚˈɛktɪv fəsˈɪlɪti/
fixed phrase formal

institution to correct offenders’ behavior

a prison or similar institution where people who have broken the law are kept and their behavior is supposed to be improved

Příklady
  • The teenager was sent to a juvenile corrective facility for two years.
  • Conditions at the corrective facility have been criticized by human rights groups.
  • He works as a counselor at a state corrective facility.

corrective feedback

1
/kɚˈɛktɪv fˈidbˌæk/
fixed phrase formal

feedback that corrects errors

comments that tell someone what is wrong and how to make it right, especially in teaching or training

Příklady
  • Language teachers are encouraged to give students gentle corrective feedback on their grammar mistakes.
  • Corrective feedback helped him improve his writing very quickly.
  • The coach gave immediate corrective feedback after each drill.

corrective justice

1
/kɚˈɛktɪv d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
fixed phrase formal

justice that repairs harm

a law and philosophy idea that says justice should repair harm done from one person to another, for example by compensation

Příklady
  • The concept of corrective justice focuses on restoring the balance between the victim and the offender.
  • Some legal scholars argue that environmental law should be based on corrective justice.
  • Compensation payments are one way to achieve corrective justice.

corrective lenses

1
/kɚˈɛktɪv lˈɛnzɪz/
fixed phrase

glasses or contacts to fix vision

glasses or contact lenses that people wear to help them see clearly

Příklady
  • The eye doctor said I need corrective lenses for driving at night.
  • Many people start wearing corrective lenses in their teenage years.
  • Without his corrective lenses, everything beyond a few meters is blurry.

corrective maintenance

1
/kɚˈɛktɪv mˈeɪntənəns/
fixed phrase technical

maintenance to repair a fault

repair work done after a machine or system has a problem, to bring it back to normal working condition

Příklady
  • The team performed corrective maintenance on the server after the crash.
  • Corrective maintenance is often more expensive than regular preventive maintenance.
  • All corrective maintenance activities must be logged in the system.

corrective measures

1
/kɚˈɛktɪv mˈɛʒɚz/
fixed phrase formal

official steps to fix problems

official steps or actions that an organization or authority takes to fix a problem

Příklady
  • The government announced corrective measures to reduce air pollution in major cities.
  • If the test fails, you must document what corrective measures were taken.
  • The school introduced corrective measures after parents complained about safety.

corrective surgery

1
/kɚˈɛktɪv sˈɚd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase

surgery to fix a physical problem

an operation that doctors do to fix or improve a physical problem in the body

Příklady
  • She had corrective surgery on her shoulder after the accident.
  • Many children with heart defects now survive thanks to early corrective surgery.
  • The doctor recommended corrective surgery to improve his breathing.

corrective training

1
/kɚˈɛktɪv tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

training to improve behavior

training that is used to change or improve someone’s behavior, often instead of simple punishment

Příklady
  • New employees who break the rules must attend corrective training.
  • The army introduced corrective training for soldiers who repeatedly arrived late.
  • Corrective training focuses on teaching better habits instead of just giving penalties.

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