Angličtina - Maďarština

country

gb/kˈʌntɹi/ us/kˈʌntɹi/
A1 Angličtina
~ 200
ország, állam, vidék
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
[a/an/the] country
Canada is the second-largest country in the world by land area.
Kanada területét tekintve a világ második legnagyobb országa.
She has traveled to more than ten different countries.
Már több mint tíz különböző országban járt.
Every country has its own laws and customs.
The country elected a new president last year.
Učební příklady
Japan is a country in Asia.
Japán egy ország Ázsiában.
My friend lives in another country.
Egy barátom egy másik országban él.
This country has many mountains.
I want to visit a new country.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'country' with 'countryside', which refers to rural areas, not a nation.
Význam
A nation-state
Kolokace
developed country |developing country |foreign country |country borders |country leader
Synonyma
nation (Often interchangeable, but 'nation' can also stress shared culture or ethnicity.) | state (More formal or legal term for a political entity.)
Antonyma
city (A city is a smaller urban area within a country, not a sovereign entity.)
Témata
geography |politics |society |law |core_vocabulary
Definice

A place with its own government and borders, like France or Japan.

A political entity with its own government, occupying a specific territory and recognized by other states.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
the country
They bought a house in the country to escape the noise of the city.
Vidéken vettek házat, hogy elmeneküljenek a város zajától.
I love walking in the country on weekends.
Szeretek hétvégenként vidéken sétálni.
The country is beautiful in spring.
Učební příklady
My grandparents live in the country.
A nagyszüleim vidéken élnek.
We went to the country for a picnic.
Elmentünk vidékre piknikezni.
The air is clean in the country.
Častá chyba:
Some learners use 'a country' instead of 'the country' when talking about rural areas.
Význam
Rural land away from cities
Kolokace
live in the country |move to the country |country road
Synonyma
countryside (More specific; always refers to rural areas.)
Antonyma
city (An urban area with dense population and buildings.)
Témata
geography |daily life |nature |travel |core_vocabulary
Definice

Land that is not in a city or town; the countryside.

Land or areas outside cities and towns, typically with farms, fields, and natural scenery.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
country
IPA
GB/kˈʌntɹi/
US/kˈʌntɹi/
Slabiky a přízvuk
coun - try (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (coun)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: country
  • Plural: countries, country
Příbuzná slova
Forms
countries noun
Core family
countryside noun A2
Related words
nation noun A2 national adjective A2 nationality noun A2 rural adjective A2
Advanced or less common
countrywide adjective B2
Výrazy

country music

1
/kˈʌntɹi mjˈuzɪk/
fixed phrase

A style of American music

A type of popular music from the southern United States, often with guitars and singing about life in rural areas.

Příklady
  • He listens to country music every morning.
  • Country music is very popular in some parts of the US.

head of state or country

1
/hˈɛd əv stˈeɪt ˈɔɹ kˈʌntɹi/
fixed phrase

Leader of a nation-state

The top leader of a nation or state, such as a president or king.

Příklady
  • The head of state visited several countries this year.
  • She became the first female head of her country.

in the country

1
/ˈɪn ðə kˈʌntɹi/
fixed phrase

In a rural area

In an area outside cities and towns.

Příklady
  • We spent the summer in the country.
  • She enjoys living in the country away from traffic.

the whole country

1
/ðə hˈoʊl kˈʌntɹi/
fixed phrase

All of a nation

Every part of a nation or state.

Příklady
  • The news spread quickly across the whole country.
  • The whole country celebrated the team's victory.

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