craft
gb/kɹˈæft/ us/kɹˈæft/
A2
Angličtina
~ 4300
mesterségbeli tudás, szaktudás, vízi vagy légi jármű, elkészít, kézzel készít, megalkot, kézműves tevékenység, kézműveskedés, kézművesség, ravaszság, fondorlatosság, furfang
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
1
szaktudás
B2
Vzorec užití:
[someone]'s craft
Her craft as a potter is admired by many.
Sokan csodálják a fazekas mesterségbeli tudását.
The chef spent years perfecting his craft.
A séf éveken át tökéletesítette mesterségbeli tudását.
Writing is a craft that requires constant practice.
He takes pride in the craft of woodworking.
Učební příklady
She is good at the craft of painting.
Jól ért a festés mesterségéhez.
He learned the craft of making shoes.
Kitanulta a cipőkészítés mesterségét.
My uncle knows the craft of fishing.
The craft of cooking takes time to learn.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'craft' with 'arts and crafts', which is a hobby activity, while 'craft' here refers more broadly to skill in a trade or art.
Význam
skill in making something
Kolokace
master the craft
|craft skills
|craft industry
|fine craft
Synonyma
skill (A general term for ability; not limited to creative or manual work.)
|
artistry (Implies artistic creativity and beauty in the work.)
Antonyma
incompetence (Lack of ability or skill in doing something.)
Témata
art
|work
|daily life
|arts_entertainment
Definice
The ability to make or do something very well, usually using your hands or mind.
The ability to make or do something with great skill, especially involving hands-on work or creativity.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
2
Vzorec užití:
[type] craft
The harbor was full of small fishing craft.
A kikötő tele volt kis halászhajókkal.
Several military craft were spotted offshore.
Több katonai vízi járművet észleltek a partoktól nem messze.
The rescue team arrived in an inflatable craft.
That spacecraft will orbit Mars next year.
Učební příklady
The fishing craft is at the dock.
A halászhajó a dokknál van.
We saw many small craft on the river.
Sok kis hajót láttunk a folyón.
The craft landed on the water.
A large craft flew over the city.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'arts and crafts'. Here it refers to vehicles, not creative activities.
Význam
vehicle for air or water travel
Kolokace
fishing craft
|naval craft
|space craft
|aircraft
Synonyma
vessel (Usually refers to a ship or large boat.)
|
aircraft (Refers specifically to flying vehicles.)
Antonyma
land vehicle (A vehicle designed for travel on land, not water or air.)
Témata
transportation
|travel
Definice
A boat, ship, or aircraft used for travel.
A boat, ship, or aircraft used for traveling on water or through the air.
SLOVESO
B1
3
Vzorec užití:
to craft [something]
She crafted a beautiful necklace from silver wire.
Ezüstdrótból gondosan elkészített egy gyönyörű nyakláncot.
The author crafted a compelling story.
A szerző lebilincselő történetet alkotott.
They spent weeks crafting the perfect proposal.
He crafts furniture from reclaimed wood.
Učební příklady
She crafted a dress from old fabric.
Régi anyagból készített egy ruhát.
He crafted a box from wood.
Fából készített egy dobozt.
They crafted a plan to win the game.
We crafted a card for our teacher.
Častá chyba:
Learners may incorrectly use 'craft' as a noun when they mean the verb form; remember that as a verb it means to make something carefully.
Význam
make something with skill
Kolokace
craft a speech
|craft a plan
|carefully crafted
|hand-crafted
Synonyma
create (A more general term for bringing something into existence.)
|
fabricate (Often used for making something, sometimes with implication of artificiality.)
Antonyma
destroy (To cause something to no longer exist; opposite of making it.)
Témata
art
|work
|arts_entertainment
Definice
To make something carefully and with skill.
To make or produce something with careful skill, especially by hand or with attention to detail.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
A2
4
She sells her crafts at the local market.
A helyi piacon árulja saját kézműves termékeit.
Crafts like knitting and pottery are popular again.
Az olyan kézműves tevékenységek, mint a kötés és a fazekasság, újra népszerűek.
The festival features traditional crafts from around the world.
Učební příklady
I like doing crafts at home.
Szeretek otthon kézműveskedni.
We learned a new craft at school.
Az iskolában megtanultunk egy új kézműves technikát.
Crafts are fun to make with friends.
Význam
activity of making things by hand
Kolokace
arts and crafts
|craft fair
|traditional crafts
Synonyma
handicraft (Emphasizes handmade items, often traditional.)
Antonyma
mass production (Making products in large quantities by machines instead of by hand.)
Témata
hobbies
|art
|arts_entertainment
|work
Definice
A hobby or job where you make things by hand.
An activity that involves making things by hand, often as a hobby or small-scale trade.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
5
He used all his political craft to win support.
Minden politikai ravaszságát bevetette, hogy támogatást szerezzen.
The spy's craft kept him alive behind enemy lines.
A kém ravaszsága tartotta életben az ellenséges vonalak mögött.
She admired his craft in negotiating difficult deals.
Učební příklady
He used his craft to win the game.
Ravaszságát használta fel, hogy megnyerje a játékot.
The thief showed great craft in hiding.
A tolvaj nagy ravaszságot mutatott a rejtőzködésben.
She used her craft to get the job.
Význam
cleverness in achieving something
Kolokace
political craft
|diplomatic craft
Synonyma
cunning (Suggests skillful deception or cleverness.)
Antonyma
honesty (Being truthful and straightforward, without trickery.)
Témata
behavior
|personality
|core_vocabulary
Definice
The ability to get what you want by being smart and sometimes dishonest.
Skill in achieving one's aims through cleverness, often involving deceit or trickery.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
craft
IPA
GB/kɹˈæft/
US/kɹˈæft/
Slabiky a přízvuk
craft (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (craft)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: craft
- Plural: craft, crafts
Verb
- Base: craft
- 3rd Person Singular: crafts
- Present Participle: crafting
- Past: crafted
Příbuzná slova
Forms
crafts
noun
crafting
verb
crafted
verb
Core family
craftsman
noun B2
craftsmanship
noun
Related words
Advanced or less common
craftily
adverb
craftiness
noun
Výrazy
arts and crafts
1/ˈɑɹts ˈænd kɹˈæfts/
fixed phrase
creative handmade activities
Activities where you make things by hand for decoration or use, like painting or knitting.
Příklady
- Children enjoy arts and crafts at summer camp.
- The store sells arts and crafts supplies.
craft beer
1/kɹˈæft bˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase
beer from small brewery
Beer made in small amounts by a small company using traditional methods.
Příklady
- He ordered a local craft beer from the menu.
- Craft beer has become popular among young adults.
craft fair
1/kɹˈæft fˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase
market for handmade goods
An event where people sell things they made by hand.
Příklady
- We bought pottery at the craft fair.
- Craft fairs are held every summer in the park.
hand-crafted
1/hˈænd kɹˈæftɪd/
fixed phrase
made by hand not machine
Made completely by hand, not using machines.
Příklady
- The shop sells hand-crafted furniture.
- Each piece is hand-crafted from local wood.
state-of-the-art craftsmanship
1/stˈeɪt əv ðə ˈɑɹt kɹˈæftsmənʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase
formal
top skill using latest methods
The best skill in making something using modern methods and designs.
Příklady
- The building shows state-of-the-art craftsmanship.
- This device combines state-of-the-art craftsmanship with innovative design.