Angličtina - Maďarština

cross

gb/kɹˈɔs/ us/kɹˈɔs/
A1 Angličtina
~ 2700
átmegy, átkel, keresztbe tesz, keresztez, mérges, bosszús, kereszt, keresztbe tesz valakinek, szembeszegül
SLOVESO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
to cross [something]
We crossed the street when the light turned green.
Amikor zöldre váltott a lámpa, átkeltünk az úton.
The hikers crossed the river using a wooden bridge.
A túrázók egy fahídon keltek át a folyón.
Please look both ways before you cross the road.
She crossed the field to reach the farmhouse.
Učební příklady
I cross the street to go to school.
Átmegyek az úton, hogy iskolába menjek.
We cross the bridge every day.
Mindennap átmegyünk a hídon.
He crosses the park to get home.
They cross the river in a boat.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cross' with 'pass' when talking about streets; 'pass' usually means to go by something, not over it.
Význam
Go from one side to another
Kolokace
cross the street |cross the river |cross the bridge |cross the road
Synonyma
traverse (More formal or technical; often used for landscapes or obstacles.)
Antonyma
stay (Means to remain in one place rather than moving across.)
Témata
movement |daily life |travel |transportation |core_vocabulary
Definice

To go from one side of something to the other side.

To move over, across, or through something from one side to the other.

SLOVESO A2
2
Vzorec užití:
to cross [things/body parts]
She crossed her legs while sitting.
Ülés közben keresztbe tette a lábát.
Cross the two sticks to make a simple frame.
Tedd keresztbe a két botot, hogy egyszerű vázat készíts.
He crossed his arms and waited.
The teacher told us to cross out the wrong answers.
Učební příklady
I cross my arms when I am cold.
Keresztbe teszem a karjaimat, amikor fázom.
Please cross your legs on the floor.
Kérlek, tedd keresztbe a lábad a földön.
Cross the lines on the paper.
He crosses his fingers for luck.
Význam
Put or draw so they intersect
Kolokace
cross your arms |cross your legs |cross lines |cross sticks
Synonyma
intersect (More formal and geometric; less about intentional placement.)
Antonyma
uncross (Means to return crossed things to a normal position.)
Témata
body |writing |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

To put one thing over another so they touch in the middle and make an X shape.

To place or draw one thing over another so that they intersect, usually forming an X shape.

B1
3
She was cross with him for being late.
Mérges volt rá, amiért elkésett.
Don’t get cross over something so small.
Ne legyél mérges egy ilyen apróság miatt.
He sounded cross when he answered the phone.
Učební příklady
I am cross with my brother.
Mérges vagyok a testvéremre.
She is cross because I took her pen.
Mérges, mert elvettem a tollát.
He is cross when he is tired.
Význam
Annoyed or slightly angry
Kolokace
feel cross |get cross |be cross with
Synonyma
irritated (Slightly more formal; similar level of anger.)
Antonyma
pleased (Feeling happy rather than annoyed.)
Témata
emotions |core_vocabulary
Definice

Feeling a little angry or upset.

Feeling annoyed, irritated, or slightly angry.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
4
The church has a large stone cross outside.
A templom előtt egy nagy kőkereszt áll.
Put a cross next to the correct answer.
Tegyél egy keresztet a helyes válasz mellé.
He wore a gold cross around his neck.
Učební příklady
I see a big cross on the wall.
Egy nagy keresztet látok a falon.
Draw a cross on the paper.
Rajzolj egy keresztet a papírra.
She wears a silver cross.
Význam
Intersecting lines or Christian symbol
Kolokace
draw a cross |wooden cross |make the sign of the cross
Synonyma
X-mark (Refers specifically to an X shape, not religious uses.)
Témata
symbols |religion |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

A shape made of two lines that meet in the middle, like + or ×; also a Christian sign.

A shape or object with two lines crossing each other, often used as a Christian symbol or as an X mark.

SLOVESO B2
5
Vzorec užití:
to cross [someone]
You don’t want to cross him; he has a bad temper.
Jobb, ha nem teszel neki keresztbe; hirtelen haragú.
She crossed her parents by refusing their advice.
Szembeszegült a szüleivel azzal, hogy nem fogadta meg a tanácsukat.
Crossing your boss could be dangerous for your career.
Učební příklady
Don’t cross your teacher.
Ne szegülj szembe a tanároddal.
He crossed his friend by telling the secret.
Keresztbe tett a barátjának azzal, hogy elárulta a titkot.
She crossed her boss and lost her job.
Význam
Oppose someone's plans or wishes
Kolokace
cross paths with an enemy |cross your boss
Synonyma
defy (Stronger and more formal; implies deliberate resistance.)
Antonyma
support (To help or agree with someone's plans instead of opposing them.)
Témata
conflict |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
Definice

To do something that stops what someone wants to happen.

To act in opposition to someone’s plans, wishes, or interests.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
cross
IPA
GB/kɹˈɔs/
US/kɹˈɔs/
Slabiky a přízvuk
cross (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (cross)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: cross
  • Comparative: crosser
  • Superlative: crossest
Noun
  • Base: cross
  • Plural: crosses
Verb
  • Base: cross
  • 3rd Person Singular: crosses
  • Present Participle: crossing
  • Past: crossed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
crosses noun crossing verb crossed verb crosser adjective crossest adjective
Core family
across preposition/adverb A1
Related words
crosswalk noun crossroads noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
uncross verb uncrossable adjective
Advanced or less common
crossable adjective crisscross verb/adjective
Výrazy

at cross purposes

1
/ˈæt kɹˈɔs pˈɚpəsɪz/
idiom

Working toward conflicting goals causing misunderstanding

When two people do not understand each other because they have different goals or ideas.

Příklady
  • We were talking at cross purposes and got confused.
  • Negotiations failed because both sides were at cross purposes.

cross out

1
/kɹˈɔs ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Draw line through text to cancel it

To draw a line through words to show they are wrong or should not be there.

Příklady
  • Please cross out any mistakes in your essay.
  • He crossed out her name from the list.

cross over

1
/kɹˈɔs ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Move or change from one side to another

To move from one side to another; also to change from one type or group to another.

Příklady
  • We crossed over to the other bank of the river.
  • The singer crossed over from country music to pop.

cross paths (with someone)

1
/kɹˈɔs pˈæθs wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom

Meet someone unexpectedly while going somewhere

To meet someone by chance when you are going somewhere.

Příklady
  • I crossed paths with an old friend at the airport.
  • We never crossed paths again after college.

cross your fingers

1
/kɹˈɔs jˈʊɹ fˈɪŋɡɚz/
idiom

Put fingers together for luck in uncertain event

To put one finger over another as a sign that you hope for good luck or success in something uncertain.

Příklady
  • Cross your fingers that it doesn’t rain tomorrow!
  • I’m crossing my fingers for good news.

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