Angličtina - Maďarština

desire

gb/dɪzˈaɪɚ/ us/dɪzˈaɪɚ/
B1 Angličtina
~ 1700
vágy, vágyik, szenvedély, szexuális vágy
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone]'s desire for [something]
She felt a strong desire for adventure.
Erős kalandvágyat érzett.
His desire to help others inspired many people.
Sokakat megihletett az a vágya, hogy másokon segítsen.
The desire for success can be a powerful motivator.
They expressed a desire for more flexible working hours.
Učební příklady
I have a desire to travel.
Vágyom arra, hogy utazzak.
He has a desire for a new car.
Vágyik egy új autóra.
She feels a desire to learn English.
They have a desire for peace.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'desire' with 'wish'. 'Wish' is often used for specific hopes, while 'desire' refers to a stronger, more general feeling.
Význam
strong feeling of wanting
Kolokace
strong desire |sexual desire |desire for freedom |express a desire |have a desire
Synonyma
longing (Often suggests a deep, emotional, and sometimes nostalgic want.) | yearning (Implies an intense, often persistent emotional want.)
Antonyma
aversion (A strong dislike or unwillingness toward something.) | indifference (A lack of interest or concern about something.)
Témata
emotions |relationships |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definice

A strong feeling that you want something or want something to happen.

A strong feeling of wanting to have something or wishing for something to happen.

SLOVESO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
to desire [something]
Many people desire happiness above all else.
Sokan a boldogságra vágynak mindenekelőtt.
She desires nothing more than to see her family again.
Semmi másra nem vágyik jobban, mint hogy újra lássa a családját.
He desires a better future for his children.
Učební příklady
I desire a new phone.
Vágyom egy új telefonra.
She desires to be rich.
Arra vágyik, hogy gazdag legyen.
He desires peace and quiet.
Častá chyba:
Learners may overuse 'desire' in casual speech where 'want' is more natural; 'desire' can sound formal in everyday conversation.
Význam
to strongly want something
Kolokace
desire wealth |desire attention |desire change |desire success
Synonyma
crave (Often used for intense physical or emotional wants.) | wish for (A more general term, sometimes less intense than 'desire'.)
Antonyma
reject (To refuse to accept or want something.) | dislike (To have a negative feeling toward something instead of wanting it.)
Témata
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Definice

To really want something.

To strongly wish for or want something.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
3
Their eyes met, and she felt an unexpected surge of desire.
Tekintetük találkozott, és váratlan vágyhullám futott át rajta.
The novel explores themes of love and desire.
A regény a szerelem és a vágy témáit járja körül.
He couldn't hide his desire for her.
Učební příklady
He feels sexual desire for her.
Szexuális vágyat érez iránta.
She has no desire for him.
Nem érez iránta vágyat.
The story is about love and desire.
Častá chyba:
Some learners confuse 'desire' in this sense with general wants; context usually makes the sexual meaning clear.
Význam
sexual attraction toward someone
Kolokace
sexual desire |physical desire |arouse desire
Synonyma
lust (Often emphasizes purely physical attraction without emotional connection.)
Antonyma
repulsion (A feeling of strong dislike or disgust, especially in a sexual context.)
Témata
emotions |relationships |health
Definice

A strong sexual feeling toward someone.

A strong feeling of sexual attraction toward someone.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
desire
IPA
GB/dɪzˈaɪɚ/
US/dɪzˈaɪɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
de - sire (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sire)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: desire
  • Plural: desire, desires
Verb
  • Base: desire
  • 3rd Person Singular: desires
  • Present Participle: desiring
  • Past: desired
Příbuzná slova
Forms
desires noun desiring verb desired verb
Core family
desirable adjective B1
Related words
desirability noun C1 desirably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
undesirable adjective B2
Advanced or less common
desirous adjective B2
Výrazy

burning desire

1
/bˈɚnɪŋ dɪzˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

extremely strong wish for something

A very strong wish to have or do something.

Příklady
  • She had a burning desire to win the championship.
  • His burning desire to help others drove his career choices.

inspire desire

1
/ɪnspˈaɪɚ dɪzˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

cause someone to strongly want something or someone

To make someone feel that they strongly want something or someone.

Příklady
  • The advertisement was designed to inspire desire for the product.
  • Her performance inspired desire and admiration in the audience.

object of desire

1
/ˈɑbd͡ʒɛkt əv dɪzˈaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

something greatly wanted by people

Something that many people want very much.

Příklady
  • The sports car became the new object of desire among collectors.
  • For years, the island had been an object of desire for travelers.

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