Angličtina - Maďarština

determine

gb/dɪtˈɚmən/ us/dɪtˈɚmən/
B1 Angličtina
~ 900
eldönt, határoz, megállapít, kiderít, meghatároz
SLOVESO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
to determine [that + clause]
The committee will determine the winner of the competition.
A bizottság fogja eldönteni, ki lesz a verseny győztese.
The court determined that the contract was invalid.
A bíróság megállapította, hogy a szerződés érvénytelen.
We need to determine whether the project is worth continuing.
Učební příklady
The teacher will determine your grade.
A tanár dönti el, milyen jegyet kapsz.
They will determine if we can go on the trip.
Ők fogják eldönteni, hogy elmehetünk-e a kirándulásra.
We must determine who took the bag.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'determine' with 'find out'. While similar, 'find out' is more informal and about learning information, not necessarily making a decision.
Význam
Decide after considering facts
Kolokace
determine the outcome |determine the cause |determine whether |determine the result
Synonyma
decide (More general and common in everyday speech; 'determine' often sounds more formal or official.)
Antonyma
hesitate (Implies delaying or being unsure, opposite of making a clear decision.)
Témata
decision-making |law |business |core_vocabulary
Definice

To make a decision after thinking carefully about the facts.

To decide something officially or with authority after thinking about it or examining the facts.

SLOVESO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
to determine [something]
Scientists are trying to determine the cause of the disease.
A tudósok próbálják megállapítani a betegség okát.
The police are working to determine how the accident happened.
A rendőrség azon dolgozik, hogy kiderítse, hogyan történt a baleset.
We determined her age from official records.
Učební příklady
The doctor will determine what is wrong.
Az orvos meg fogja állapítani, mi a baj.
I cannot determine where the sound comes from.
Nem tudom megállapítani, honnan jön a hang.
We can determine how much it will cost.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this with 'decide'. Here it means to find out information, not to choose between options.
Význam
Find out by investigation
Kolokace
determine the cause |determine the value |determine the location |determine the amount
Synonyma
ascertain ('Ascertain' is more formal and less common in everyday conversation.)
Antonyma
guess (Implies making an answer without investigation or evidence.)
Témata
science |research |investigation |core_vocabulary
Definice

To learn or know something by studying, checking, or calculating.

To discover or establish something, especially facts or truth, by researching, examining, or calculating.

SLOVESO B2
3
Vzorec užití:
to determine [the outcome/result]
Your effort will determine your success.
Az erőfeszítésed határozza majd meg a sikeredet.
Weather conditions will determine whether we can fly.
Az időjárási körülmények fogják meghatározni, hogy repülhetünk-e.
The voters will determine who becomes the next mayor.
Učební příklady
Your score will determine if you pass.
A pontszámod határozza meg, hogy átmész-e.
The test results will determine my job chances.
A teszteredmények fogják meghatározni az állásesélyeimet.
Money can determine where people live.
Význam
Control or influence outcome
Kolokace
determine success |determine fate |determine outcome
Synonyma
dictate ('Dictate' can imply forceful or complete control, while 'determine' may allow for other influences.)
Antonyma
ignore (Not to have any effect on the result.)
Témata
cause-effect |events |core_vocabulary
Definice

To have strong control over what will happen.

To be the main factor in causing a particular result.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
determine
IPA
GB/dɪtˈɚmən/
US/dɪtˈɚmən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
de - term - ine (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (term)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: determine
  • 3rd Person Singular: determines
  • Present Participle: determining
  • Past: determined
Příbuzná slova
Forms
determines verb determining verb determined verb
Core family
determination noun B1
Related words
determinedly adverb determiner noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
undetermined adjective
Advanced or less common
deterministic adjective C1 determinism noun C1
Výrazy

determine the cause

1
/dɪtˈɚmən ðə kˈɔz/
fixed phrase

Find out why something happened

To learn what made something happen.

Příklady
  • The engineer worked hard to determine the cause of the machine failure.
  • Doctors are still trying to determine the cause of his illness.

determine whether

1
/dɪtˈɚmən wˈɛðɚ/
fixed phrase

Decide if something is true/happens

To decide if something is correct or if it will happen.

Příklady
  • The manager will determine whether we continue with the plan.
  • We must determine whether this information is reliable.

determine the outcome

1
/dɪtˈɚmən ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

Decide final result of event/process

To have a strong influence on how something ends.

Příklady
  • The quality of your work will determine the outcome of the project.
  • Their strategy could determine the outcome of the election.

determine the outcome

2
/dɪtˈɚmən ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

decide the final result

To make something end in a certain way.

Příklady
  • One goal could determine the outcome of the match.
  • Your actions will determine the outcome of this project.

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