Angličtina - Maďarština

detriment

gb/dˈɛtɹəmənt/ us/dˈɛtɹəmənt/
C1 Angličtina
káros hatás, hátrány, kár
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 FORMAL
1
Vzorec užití:
[detriment] (to [someone/something])
The long hours were a detriment to her health.
A hosszú munkaidő káros volt az egészségére.
He refused the offer because he thought it would be to his detriment in the long run.
Visszautasította az ajánlatot, mert úgy gondolta, hogy hosszú távon a kárára válna.
Cutting corners may bring short-term savings but will be a detriment to quality.
Učební příklady
Smoking is a detriment to your health.
A dohányzás káros az egészségedre.
Too little sleep is a detriment to learning.
A túl kevés alvás árt a tanulásnak.
Častá chyba:
Often confused with 'detrimental' (adjective) or 'determinant' (different word).
Význam
harm or damage
Kolokace
to someone's detriment |to the detriment of |without detriment |without detriment to |cause detriment |serious detriment |potential detriment |detriment to health |detriment to safety |suffer detriment
Synonyma
harm (More general and common; 'detriment' often sounds more formal.) | damage (Often suggests physical or measurable harm.) | injury (Often refers to harm to a person, especially physical.)
Antonyma
benefit (A positive effect that helps rather than harms.) | advantage (A favorable condition rather than a harmful one.)
Témata
health |daily_life |work |law
Definice

something bad that hurts or damages someone or something

harm, damage, or a negative effect that makes someone or something worse off.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 FORMAL
2
Vzorec užití:
without [detriment] (to [something])
Skipping training is a detriment to team performance.
Az edzés kihagyása hátrányosan befolyásolja a csapat teljesítményét.
The lack of feedback proved to be a detriment to the project.
A visszajelzés hiánya végül a projekt hátrányára vált.
They redesigned the app to improve speed with no detriment to security.
Učební příklady
Bad time management is a detriment to your work.
A rossz időgazdálkodás hátrányosan hat a munkádra.
Častá chyba:
Learners may try to use it like a countable object (e.g., 'a detriment' is possible, but it is often uncountable in set phrases like 'without detriment').
Význam
a disadvantage or setback
Kolokace
a detriment to performance |a detriment to productivity |a detriment to progress |a detriment to learning |a detriment to development |work to the detriment of |without detriment to quality |without detriment to safety |to the detriment of results |to the detriment of growth
Synonyma
disadvantage (More common and less formal; often used in comparisons.) | setback (Emphasizes an obstacle or delay in progress.) | drawback (Often used for a negative feature of a plan or product.)
Antonyma
strength (A positive quality that improves results.) | asset (Something useful or valuable rather than harmful.)
Témata
education |work |business
Definice

something that makes success harder or results worse

a disadvantage or setback that reduces the success, quality, or effectiveness of something.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C2 LEGAL
3
Vzorec užití:
[someone] suffer(s) [detriment] (as a result of [something])
The claimant argued that they suffered detriment after relying on the promise.
A felperes azzal érvelt, hogy hátrány érte, miután az ígéretre hagyatkozott.
The contract clause was challenged as causing unfair detriment to consumers.
A szerződéses kikötést azért támadták meg, mert tisztességtelen hátrányt okozott a fogyasztóknak.
The court considered whether any real detriment had been proved.
Častá chyba:
Do not confuse this with 'detention' (a different word).
Význam
loss or harm in law
Kolokace
suffer detriment |financial detriment |material detriment |economic detriment |to the detriment of a party |detriment suffered |prove detriment |detriment and reliance
Synonyma
loss (Often focuses on financial or measurable harm.) | prejudice (Legal/formal; means harm to a party’s position or rights.)
Antonyma
gain (An increase or advantage rather than a loss.)
Témata
legal |business
Definice

in law, harm or loss that someone experiences

loss, harm, or damage suffered by a person, especially as a factor in legal responsibility or a legal claim.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
detriment
IPA
GB/dˈɛtɹəmənt/
US/dˈɛtɹəmənt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
det - ri - ment (3 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (det)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: detriment
  • Plural: detriment, detriments
Příbuzná slova
Forms
detriments noun
Core family
detrimental adjective C1
Advanced or less common
detrimentally adverb C1
Výrazy

no detriment to

1
/nˈoʊ dˈɛtɹəmənt tə/
fixed phrase formal

causing no harm to something

it does not harm something

Příklady
  • Remote work can be offered with no detriment to productivity.
  • The policy was introduced with no detriment to existing customers.
  • They adjusted the schedule with no detriment to service.
Učební příklady
  • We changed the plan with no detriment to the result.

to someone's detriment

1
/tə sˈʌmwˌʌnz dˈɛtɹəmənt/
fixed phrase formal

causing harm to someone

in a way that is bad for someone

Příklady
  • He ignored the warning to his detriment.
  • She stayed silent to her detriment during negotiations.
  • They delayed repairs to their detriment, and the costs rose.
Učební příklady
  • He ate too much sugar to his detriment.

to the detriment of

1
/tə ðə dˈɛtɹəmənt əv/
fixed phrase formal

harming one thing for another

in a way that harms someone or something

Příklady
  • He focused on speed to the detriment of accuracy.
  • The city expanded rapidly, often to the detriment of green spaces.
  • She worked late every night, to the detriment of her health.
Učební příklady
  • He studied math to the detriment of his sleep.

without detriment to

1
/wɪðˈaʊt dˈɛtɹəmənt tə/
fixed phrase formal

with no harm to something

without making something worse

Příklady
  • The changes were made without detriment to patient safety.
  • You can reduce sugar without detriment to taste by using spices.
  • They shortened the meeting without detriment to decision-making.
Učební příklady
  • We can do this without detriment to quality.

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