Angličtina - Maďarština

dew

gb/dˈu/ us/dˈu/
B2 Angličtina
~ 5600
harmat, ifjúi hamvasság, gyöngyözik, beharmatol, harmatossá tesz
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
1
Vzorec užití:
the [dew] on [something]
The morning sun made the dew on the grass sparkle.
A reggeli napfényben szikrázott a harmat a fűszálakon.
There was so much dew that my shoes were soaked after walking across the lawn.
Olyan sok harmat volt, hogy átázott a cipőm, mire átsétáltam a gyepen.
Tiny beads of dew clung to the spiderweb.
The tent was wet with dew when we woke up.
A light dew had formed on the car windows overnight.
Učební příklady
The grass is wet with dew in the morning.
Reggel a fű nedves a harmattól.
Dew shines on the leaves after a cold night.
Hideg éjszaka után harmat csillog a leveleken.
I see drops of dew on the flowers.
There is heavy dew on the ground today.
We wiped the dew off the table outside.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "dew" with the verbs "do" or "due" in writing, but "dew" is a noun that refers only to tiny drops of water on surfaces outdoors.
Význam
tiny drops of water on surfaces
Kolokace
morning dew |heavy dew |light dew |dew-covered grass |sparkling dew |covered in dew
Synonyma
moisture (More general; refers to any slight wetness, not specifically drops formed by condensation outdoors.) | condensation (Technical; focuses on the physical process that produces dew and similar moisture on surfaces.)
Antonyma
dryness (Describes the state of having no moisture or wetness, the opposite of having dew present.)
Témata
nature |weather |daily life
Definice

Very small drops of water that appear on grass, leaves, and other things outside in the early morning or late evening.

Tiny drops of water that form on cool surfaces outdoors, especially at night, when water vapor in the air condenses.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 LITERARY
2
Vzorec užití:
the [dew] of [youth/early days]
The actor no longer had the dew of youth, but his performance was powerful.
A színészben már nem volt meg az ifjúi hamvasság, de az alakítása erőteljes volt.
In the dew of youth, everything seems possible.
Az ifjúi hamvasság idején minden lehetségesnek tűnik.
The poem celebrates the dew of youth and the promise of new beginnings.
Učební příklady
The writer talks about the dew of youth in his book.
Az író a könyvében az ifjúi hamvasságról ír.
She has lost the dew of youth but not her smile.
Az ifjúi hamvasságát már elvesztette, de a mosolyát nem.
In the dew of youth, people often feel very hopeful.
Častá chyba:
Learners may try to use this sense in everyday conversation, but it is mainly literary or poetic and sounds unusual in casual speech.
Význam
freshness or innocence of youth
Kolokace
the dew of youth |in the first dew of youth |the dew of early morning life
Synonyma
freshness (Very close in meaning, but not limited to youth and not as poetic.) | innocence (Highlights moral purity more strongly and lacks the physical, visual sense of freshness.)
Antonyma
world-weariness (Suggests a tired, disillusioned state that contrasts with the bright, hopeful feeling of the 'dew of youth'.)
Témata
age |literature |emotions |core_vocabulary
Definice

A poetic way to talk about the fresh and pure feeling or look of being young.

The freshness, purity, or innocence that is associated with early youth.

SLOVESO C2 LITERARY
3
Vzorec užití:
to dew [something]
The flowers were dewed with a fine spray of water before the guests arrived.
A virágokat finom vízpermettel tették harmatossá, mielőtt megérkeztek a vendégek.
Her eyelashes were dewed with tears as she listened.
Miközben figyelmesen hallgatott, könnycseppek gyöngyöztek a szempilláin.
A light mist dewed the fields just before sunrise.
Učební příklady
The grass was dewed by the cold night air.
A hideg éjszakai levegő harmatossá tette a füvet.
Her eyes were dewed with tears.
A szeme könnyektől volt nedves.
The mist dewed the window slowly.
Častá chyba:
Learners almost never need this verb in modern English; using "moisten" or "make wet" is usually better. This form appears mainly in literary or poetic writing.
Význam
to cover with tiny drops of moisture
Kolokace
dewed with rain |dewed petals |eyes dewed with tears
Synonyma
moisten (More common and neutral; does not suggest tiny drops or a natural, gentle effect as strongly.)
Antonyma
dry (Means to remove moisture, the opposite of making something slightly wet.)
Témata
nature |literature |core_vocabulary
Definice

To make something a little wet with tiny drops of water, like dew makes grass wet.

To make something slightly wet with very small drops of water, as if by dew.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
dew
IPA
GB/dˈu/
US/dˈu/
Slabiky a přízvuk
dew (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (dew)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: dew
  • Plural: dew
Příbuzná slova
Core family
dewy adjective
Related words
dewdrop noun
Advanced or less common
dewiness noun
Výrazy

covered in dew

1
/kˈʌvɚd ˈɪn dˈu/
fixed phrase

having a surface wet with dew

To have a lot of dew on the surface of something.

Příklady
  • The chairs on the balcony were covered in dew.
  • Early in the morning, the field was covered in dew.

dew point

1
/dˈu pˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase technical

temperature when dew will form

The temperature at which the air is so full of water vapor that dew or fog starts to form.

Příklady
  • The weather report said the dew point would be high and the air would feel very humid.
  • As the air cooled to the dew point, a light fog formed over the fields.

morning dew

1
/mˈɔɹnɪŋ dˈu/
fixed phrase

dew present in the morning

Dew that you see on grass, plants, or other things outside in the early morning.

Příklady
  • We walked through the morning dew on our way to the lake.
  • The morning dew made the garden look fresh and bright.

sparkling with dew

1
/spˈɑɹklɪŋ wˈɪθ dˈu/
fixed phrase literary

shining because of dew drops

Shining or bright because many small drops of dew are on something.

Příklady
  • The spiderweb was sparkling with dew in the sunrise.
  • The lawn looked like it was sparkling with dew after the cold night.

the dew of youth

1
/ðə dˈu əv jˈuθ/
idiom literary

freshness and innocence of youth

A poetic way to say the fresh, pure, and hopeful quality that young people often have.

Příklady
  • He no longer had the dew of youth, but he still had great energy.
  • The novel contrasts the dew of youth with the sadness of old age.

Vítejte zpět!

Pro pokračování se prosím přihlaste.

Nemáte účet? Zaregistrovat se