Angličtina - Maďarština

divination

gb/dˌɪvənˈeɪʃən/ us/dˌɪvənˈeɪʃən/
C1 Angličtina
jóslás, jövendőmondás, megérzés, jóslómágia, jóslási szertartás
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1
1
Vzorec užití:
divination (by/through [method]); divination from [signs]
In ancient Rome, divination was used to decide whether a military campaign should go ahead.
Az ókori Rómában jóslással döntötték el, elinduljon-e egy hadjárat.
She offers divination services, including tarot readings and palmistry.
Jóslással foglalkozik, többek között tarotkártyából vet és tenyérből jósol.
The museum has a display of divination tools used to interpret dreams and omens.
Učební příklady
Some people believe in divination.
Vannak, akik hisznek a jóslásban.
Tarot reading is a kind of divination.
A tarotjóslás a jóslás egyik fajtája.
Častá chyba:
Don't confuse divination (predicting/learning by supernatural signs) with divine (connected to a god) or divinity (godhood).
Význam
predicting the future by magic
Kolokace
practice divination |a form of divination |divination rituals |divination methods |divination techniques |divination tools |divination by tarot |divination by astrology |divination by casting lots |divination with runes
Synonyma
fortune-telling (common, everyday term for predicting the future.) | soothsaying (more literary; suggests prophecy.) | augury (often historical; specifically from omens.)
Témata
religion |superstition |magic |culture
Definice

the practice of trying to know the future using magic or signs

the practice of trying to discover the future or hidden information by using supernatural powers or by interpreting signs and omens

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1 LITERARY
2
Vzorec užití:
by (sheer) divination; a divination that [clause]
By sheer divination, she guessed the password on her first try.
Szinte puszta megérzésből elsőre kitalálta a jelszót.
He seemed to know what I was thinking, not by logic but by divination.
Úgy tűnt, tudja, mire gondolok, nem logikával, hanem valamiféle megérzéssel.
The editor’s divination of what readers wanted turned out to be exactly right.
Učební příklady
I guessed it by divination.
Megérzésből találtam ki.
She knew the answer as if by divination.
Úgy tudta a választ, mintha megérzésből jött volna rá.
Častá chyba:
In this meaning, divination is often used figuratively (not literally about magic), especially in phrases like "as if by divination".
Význam
uncanny intuitive guessing
Kolokace
by sheer divination |as if by divination |uncanny divination |a kind of divination
Synonyma
intuition (more common; focuses on instinct rather than the supernatural feel.) | hunch (informal; a quick instinctive guess.)
Antonyma
deduction (reasoning from evidence rather than an unexplained insight.)
Témata
thinking |communication
Definice

a very good guess that feels like magic

an unusually accurate guess or understanding that seems to come without clear evidence, as if by supernatural insight

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1
3
Vzorec užití:
divination magic; a spell of divination
In the game, divination lets you reveal hidden traps and secret doors.
A játékban a jóslás segítségével felfedheted a rejtett csapdákat és titkos ajtókat.
The wizard specialized in divination rather than combat spells.
A varázsló inkább a jóslásra szakosodott, mint a harci varázslatokra.
The story treats divination as a risky form of magic with unpredictable results.
Učební příklady
Divination magic shows the future.
A jóslómágia megmutatja a jövőt.
Význam
magic focused on seeing the future
Kolokace
divination magic |a divination spell |a divination school |divination abilities |divination powers
Synonyma
scrying (a specific divination method (e.g., crystal ball), often in fantasy.)
Témata
magic |literature |games
Definice

a kind of magic for finding hidden information

a category of magic or occult practice concerned with gaining knowledge of the future or of things that are hidden, especially in fiction or fantasy settings

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C2 FORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
perform a divination; a divination for [purpose]
The priest performed a divination before the journey began.
A pap jóslást végzett, mielőtt útnak indultak.
They asked for a divination to determine the best day for the wedding.
Jóslást kértek, hogy kiderüljön, melyik a legjobb nap az esküvőre.
Each divination followed the same sequence of chants and signs.
Význam
a single act of divining
Kolokace
perform a divination |conduct a divination |a divination ritual |a divination ceremony
Synonyma
reading (informal; often used for tarot or palm readings.)
Témata
religion |culture
Definice

one time of trying to predict or discover something by magic

a single instance of performing divination, especially a formal or ritual act of seeking a prediction or hidden knowledge

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
divination
IPA
GB/dˌɪvənˈeɪʃən/
US/dˌɪvənˈeɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
divin - a - tion (3 slabiky)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tion)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: divination
  • Plural: divination, divinations
Příbuzná slova
Forms
divinations noun
Core family
divine verb B2 diviner noun
Advanced or less common
divinatory adjective
Výrazy

as if by divination

1
/ˈæz ˈɪf bˈaɪ dˌɪvənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase literary

as if by magical insight

in a way that feels like magic because it is so accurate

Příklady
  • She arrived at exactly the right moment, as if by divination.
  • He found the missing file as if by divination, without anyone telling him where to look.
  • They chose the winning design as if by divination.
Učební příklady
  • He knew my secret as if by divination.

by divination

1
/bˈaɪ dˌɪvənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

by supernatural means or guessing

by magic or by a very good guess

Příklady
  • In the tale, he learns the king’s fate by divination.
  • I wasn’t told the plan—I had to work it out by divination.
  • They claimed to identify the thief by divination.
Učební příklady
  • I guessed it by divination.

the art of divination

1
/ðə ˈɑɹt əv dˌɪvənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

the skill or practice of divining

divination as a skill that people learn

Příklady
  • The book introduces readers to the art of divination across different cultures.
  • She studied the art of divination under an experienced astrologer.
  • Legends describe the art of divination as both powerful and dangerous.

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