Angličtina - Maďarština

dye

gb/dˈaɪ/ us/dˈaɪ/
B1 Angličtina
~ 9500
festék, színezék, befest
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[type of] dye; dye for [material]
She bought a box of hair dye to cover her gray roots.
Vett egy doboz hajfestéket, hogy eltüntesse az ősz lenövését.
The artist used natural dye made from plants to color the fabric.
A művész növényekből készült természetes festékkel színezte meg a szövetet.
Some people are allergic to the red food dye used in candies.
This black dye fades quickly if you wash the shirt in hot water.
The manufacturer switched to a non-toxic dye for children's toys.
Učební příklady
I need hair dye because I want darker hair.
Hajfestékre van szükségem, mert sötétebb hajat szeretnék.
He used blue dye to color his old T-shirt.
Kék festékkel színezte be a régi pólóját.
This cake has red food dye in the icing.
The shop sells many kinds of fabric dye.
She prefers natural dye instead of chemical dye.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "dye" with "paint" or "ink". "Dye" is usually for changing the color of things by soaking or treating them (hair, fabric, food), while "paint" is spread on a surface (walls, paper, nails). They also sometimes mix up the spelling and write "die" instead of "dye".
Význam
colored substance for tinting materials
Kolokace
hair dye |fabric dye |food dye |natural dye |synthetic dye |blue dye
Synonyma
colorant (More technical and general; used especially in chemistry and industry.) | pigment (Often refers to the coloring material itself, especially in paints or makeup, not specifically to a liquid used for soaking.)
Antonyma
bleach (A chemical used to remove color, doing the opposite job of a dye.)
Témata
daily life |appearance |fashion |science |daily_life |clothing |food_drink
Definice

A colored liquid or powder that you use to change the color of things like hair, clothes, or food.

A colored substance, often a liquid, used to change the color of materials such as hair, fabric, or food.

SLOVESO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
to dye [something] [color]; to dye [someone's] hair
I'm going to dye my hair brown before the wedding.
Az esküvő előtt barnára fogom festeni a hajam.
They dyed the curtains a darker shade to block more light.
Sötétebb árnyalatúra festették a függönyöket, hogy jobban kizárják a fényt.
He accidentally dyed his hands blue while working with the fabric.
You should always wear gloves when you dye your hair at home.
The company dyes the yarn in large industrial machines.
Učební příklady
She wants to dye her hair red.
Pirosra szeretné festeni a haját.
We can dye this old shirt black.
Ezt a régi inget feketére festhetjük.
He dyed the cloth in a big bowl.
My sister dyed her hair at the salon.
Do not dye your hair without a skin test.
Častá chyba:
Learners often confuse the spelling of the -ing form, writing "dying" instead of "dyeing". "Dying" is from the verb "die" (to stop living), while "dyeing" is from "dye" (to color something). They may also incorrectly use "dye" for things normally painted, saying *"dye the wall"* instead of "paint the wall".
Význam
to color something with dye
Kolokace
dye your hair |dye fabric |dye it black |newly dyed |professionally dyed |dye clothes at home
Synonyma
color (More general; can mean adding color in many ways, not just with dye.) | tint (Often suggests adding a light or slight color, especially in hair or glass.)
Antonyma
bleach (Means to remove or lighten color, the opposite of adding color with dye.)
Témata
daily life |appearance |fashion |daily_life |clothing
Definice

To use a colored liquid or powder to make hair, clothes, or another material a different color.

To change the color of something, especially hair, fabric, or other materials, by using dye.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
dye
IPA
GB/dˈaɪ/
US/dˈaɪ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
dye (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (dye)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: dye
  • Plural: dye, dyes
Verb
  • Base: dye
  • 3rd Person Singular: dyes
  • Present Participle: dyeing
  • Past: dyed
Příbuzná slova
Forms
dyes noun dyeing verb dyed verb
Related words
dyer noun
Negative and opposite forms
undyed adjective
Advanced or less common
dyeable adjective
Gramatické poznámky
  • Irregular present participle: dyeing Verb
Výrazy

dye your hair

1
/dˈaɪ jˈʊɹ hˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

change hair color using dye

To use a product to make your hair a different color.

Příklady
  • If you dye your hair too often, it can become dry and damaged.
  • She plans to dye her hair blonde for the summer.
  • It's cheaper to dye your hair at home, but the salon usually does a better job.

food dye

1
/fˈud dˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

coloring used in food

A safe coloring that is added to food or drinks to change their color.

Příklady
  • The bright blue icing contains a lot of food dye.
  • Some parents try to avoid artificial food dye in snacks.
  • You only need a few drops of red food dye for this recipe.

hair dye

1
/hˈɛɹ dˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

dye product for hair

A product you use to change the color of your hair.

Příklady
  • She bought permanent hair dye instead of a temporary one.
  • Always do a skin test before using a new hair dye.
  • His hands were stained from the black hair dye.

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