Angličtina - Maďarština

early

gb/ˈɚli/ us/ˈɚli/
A1 Angličtina
~ 500
korai, korán, korábban, kezdeti, korai stádiumú
A1
1
Vzorec užití:
[something] is early
We caught an early train to the city.
Egy korai vonattal mentünk be a városba.
She made an early decision to accept the job.
Korán döntött úgy, hogy elfogadja az állást.
The project finished two weeks early.
Učební příklady
I got to the meeting early.
Korán értem oda a megbeszélésre.
He woke up early today.
Ma korán ébredt.
The bus came early this morning.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'early' with 'soon'. 'Early' refers to before an expected or scheduled time, while 'soon' means in a short time from now.
Význam
Happening sooner than usual
Kolokace
early morning |early start |early arrival |early stages |early signs
Synonyma
premature (Implies too soon, often in a negative or problematic sense.)
Antonyma
late (Happening after the expected or usual time.)
Témata
daily life |time |core_vocabulary
Definice

Happening before the normal or planned time.

Occurring or done before the usual, expected, or planned time.

A1
2
Vzorec užití:
arrive/finish/start early
I arrived early to get a good seat.
Korán érkeztem, hogy jó helyet szerezzek.
The meeting ended early because everyone agreed.
A megbeszélés korábban véget ért, mert mindenki egyetértett.
Try to leave work early today.
Učební příklady
I came to class early.
Korán jöttem az órára.
She finished her lunch early.
Korábban befejezte az ebédjét.
We left the party early.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use 'before' instead of 'early' when talking about arrival times. 'Before' needs a reference point (e.g., before 8 o’clock), while 'early' does not.
Význam
Before the expected time
Kolokace
arrive early |finish early |leave early
Synonyma
prematurely (Formally means before the proper or expected time.)
Antonyma
late (After the expected or usual time.)
Témata
daily life |time |core_vocabulary
Definice

Before the normal or planned time.

Before the usual, expected, or planned time.

A2
3
Vzorec užití:
the early [period/stage/phase]
He showed great talent in his early years.
Már fiatal korában megmutatkozott a nagy tehetsége.
The company struggled in its early days.
A vállalat a kezdeti időkben nehézségekkel küzdött.
This painting is from Picasso’s early period.
Učební příklady
I met her in my early school years.
Az iskolás éveim elején ismertem meg.
The movie was boring in the early part.
A film eleje unalmas volt.
He worked hard in the early days of his job.
Význam
Near start of period
Kolokace
early years |early stages |early days
Synonyma
initial (Refers to the very first stages of something.)
Antonyma
late-stage (Refers to the end part of a process or period.)
Témata
time |history |core_vocabulary
Definice

Happening near the start of a time or event.

Occurring near the beginning of a period of time, process, or development.

B1
4
Vzorec užití:
in the early [development/stages] of [something]
Doctors detected the disease at an early stage.
Az orvosok korai stádiumban észlelték a betegséget.
The technology is still in its early development.
A technológia még a fejlesztés kezdeti szakaszában van.
We need to address problems in their early phases.
Učební příklady
The baby is in an early stage of walking.
A baba még a járás kezdeti szakaszában van.
They found cancer at an early stage.
A rákot korai stádiumban fedezték fel.
This idea is still in an early step.
Význam
Initial stage of development
Kolokace
early development |early symptoms |early signs
Synonyma
incipient (Formal term for beginning to exist or become apparent.)
Antonyma
advanced (At a later or more developed stage.)
Témata
science |time |core_vocabulary
Definice

At the first stage of growth or progress.

At or belonging to an initial stage in growth, progress, or development.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
early
IPA
GB/ˈɚli/
US/ˈɚli/
Slabiky a přízvuk
early (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (early)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: early
  • Comparative: earlier
  • Superlative: earliest
Příbuzná slova
Forms
earlier adjective earliest adjective
Related words
premature adjective B2 prematurely adverb
Negative and opposite forms
late adjective A1
Advanced or less common
earliness noun
Výrazy

at the earliest opportunity

1
/ˈæt ðə ˈɚliɪst ˌɑpɚtˈunɪti/
fixed phrase

As soon as possible after event

As soon as you can after something happens.

Příklady
  • Please reply at the earliest opportunity.
  • We will contact you at the earliest opportunity.

early on

1
/ˈɚli ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

At an initial stage/time

At the beginning of something.

Příklady
  • We realized early on that this would be difficult.
  • She showed talent early on in her career.

in the early days

1
/ˈɪn ðə ˈɚli dˈeɪz/
fixed phrase

During first period of existence/development

In the first period of something’s life or growth.

Příklady
  • In the early days of the internet, few people had email.
  • The company faced many challenges in the early days.

bright and early

1
/bɹˈaɪt ˈænd ˈɚli/
idiom

very early in the morning

Happening early in the morning, usually with energy or readiness.

Příklady
  • We’ll leave bright and early tomorrow morning.
  • She arrived at the office bright and early to prepare for the meeting.

bright and early

2
/bɹˈaɪt ˈænd ˈɚli/
idiom informal

Very early in morning

Very early in the morning.

Příklady
  • We set off bright and early to beat the traffic.
  • He likes to get up bright and early for a run.

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