Angličtina - Maďarština

economic

gb/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk/ us/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk/
B1 Angličtina
~ 500
gazdasági, gazdaságos, takarékos
B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[economic] [noun]
The country is facing serious economic challenges.
Az ország súlyos gazdasági kihívásokkal néz szembe.
Economic growth has slowed down over the past year.
A gazdasági növekedés lelassult az elmúlt évben.
The government's new economic policy aims to reduce unemployment.
Tourism plays a key role in the island's economic development.
Economic factors influenced the company's decision to relocate.
Učební příklady
The city has many economic problems.
A városnak sok gazdasági problémája van.
We hope for economic growth next year.
Gazdasági növekedésben reménykedünk jövőre.
They study economic history at school.
The new law will help economic development.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'economic' with 'economical'. 'Economic' relates to the economy; 'economical' means saving money or resources.
Význam
Related to money or economy
Kolokace
economic growth |economic crisis |economic policy |economic development |economic impact
Synonyma
financial (Often used for matters involving money directly, not broader economy structures.) | fiscal (More formal and often used for government revenue and taxation issues.)
Antonyma
nonfinancial (Not related to money or the economy.)
Témata
business |finance |government |core_vocabulary
Definice

About business, money, and how they are managed in a country or company.

Relating to trade, industry, and the management of money in a country, region, or organization.

B2
2
Vzorec užití:
[economic] to [do something]
This heating system is more economic in the long run.
Ez a fűtési rendszer hosszú távon gazdaságosabb.
It would be more economic to share a taxi than to take separate ones.
Gazdaságosabb lenne közösen taxizni, mint külön menni.
The design is simple and economic to produce.
Učební příklady
The car is economic to drive.
Az autó gazdaságosan használható.
This plan is more economic for us.
Ez a terv gazdaságosabb számunkra.
It is economic to buy food in bulk.
Častá chyba:
Learners often use 'economic' when 'economical' is more natural for this meaning. 'Economic' is acceptable but formal or rare here.
Význam
Low cost or efficient use
Kolokace
economic solution |economic to run |economic choice
Synonyma
economical (This is the more common word for this meaning; 'economic' is less frequent in this sense.)
Antonyma
wasteful (Spending more than necessary or using resources poorly.)
Témata
daily life |business |finance |core_vocabulary
Definice

Cheap to use or good at saving money, time, or other things.

Using resources such as money, time, or effort in an efficient way; inexpensive to operate or maintain.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
economic
IPA
GB/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk/
US/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
eco - nom - ic (3 slabiky)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ic)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: economic
Příbuzná slova
Core family
economy noun B1 economics noun economist noun B2 economically adverb B1
Related words
economical adjective B1 economize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
uneconomic adjective uneconomical adjective
Advanced or less common
socioeconomic adjective C1 macroeconomic adjective
Výrazy

economic crisis

1
/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk kɹˈaɪsəs/
fixed phrase

Severe economic problems in a country

A time when a country's money system has big problems, like high unemployment and low production.

Příklady
  • The country went through an economic crisis in the late 1990s.
  • An economic crisis can lead to political instability.

economic impact

1
/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk ˈɪmpækt/
fixed phrase

Effect on the economy

The way something changes how much money is made or spent in a place.

Příklady
  • The festival had a positive economic impact on local businesses.
  • Experts are studying the economic impact of climate change.

economic policy

1
/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase

Government's plan for economy management

A government's ideas and rules about how to run the country's money and business systems.

Příklady
  • The president announced a new economic policy focused on job creation.
  • Economic policy can affect inflation rates.

economic development

1
/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk dɪvˈɛləpmənt/
fixed phrase

Improvement of economy and living standards

When a country gets more jobs, better businesses, and higher living standards over time.

Příklady
  • Economic development has reduced poverty levels in the region.
  • Tourism is vital for the region's economic development.
  • The government launched a plan for economic development.
  • The conference focused on strategies for sustainable economic development.

economic growth

1
/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk ɡɹˈoʊθ/
fixed phrase

Increase in national production and wealth

When a country makes and sells more goods and services than before, usually making people richer.

Příklady
  • Economic growth slowed during the recession.
  • Economic growth has slowed this year due to global uncertainty.
  • The government introduced reforms to boost economic growth.
  • The government introduced policies to encourage economic growth.

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